Median Income
$62,704
17% lower than US avg
Home Value
$133,900
53% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
310/100K
18% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
13.6%
60% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$780
33% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
43.6%
36% higher than US avg
Unemployment
1.1%
69% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
8.7%
30% lower than US avg
How Oconto Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population4,623
Median Age47.4 yrs
Density682/mi²
Male / Female54% / 46%
Largest GroupWhite 89%
Veterans8.7%
Economy
A
Median Income$62,704
Per Capita$33,870
Unemployment1.1%
Poverty8.7%
County GDP$1,082M
Commute23 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$133,900
Rent$780
Ownership64.0%
Zillow$236,316
Housing Units2,185
Rent Burden24.5%
Crime
F
Violent310/100K
Property1,594/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault288/100K
Burglary111/100K
Health
Obesity43.6%
Uninsured9.3%
Smoking17.8%
Depression25.9%
Heart Disease6.0%
Climate
Avg Temp45°F (7°C)
AQI38 (Good)
Rain33.8 in/yr
Sunny Days270/yr
Elevation590 ft (180 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+13.6%
High School+95.1%
Graduate+3.0%
School Score6.00
Community
2024 VoteR 66% / D 33%
Commute23 min
Broadband88.1%
EV Stations1
Libraries2
Is Oconto a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Oconto receives an overall livability score of 3.0 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include high obesity rates. Oconto offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Oconto is $62,704, 17% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 1.1%. 8.7% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 23 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Oconto is $133,900, 53% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $780 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2.1x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Oconto is below the national average at 310 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,594 per 100,000, near the national average.
Education
13.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 95.1% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 6/10.
Climate & Weather
Oconto has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F. Winters average 18°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July. With 270 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 33.8 inches, including 51.5 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38.
Oconto has a population of 4,623 with a density of 682 people per square mile, spread across 7.3 square miles. The median age is 47.4 years, 22% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 45.7% female and 54.3% male. The city is predominantly White (89.1%), with 5.4% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 95.9% of residents. 8.7% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 18.7% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 96.9% have health insurance coverage.
Population
47.4yrs
Median Age
22% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
95.9%
22% above US avg
Spanish
4.1%
69% below US avg
The median household income in Oconto is $62,704, which is 17% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $33,870 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $946, 34% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 1.1% (below the 3.6% US average). 8.7% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 575 business establishments, including 50 restaurants. The cost of living index is 94.1, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 23 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 6.3% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $62,704 |
| 17% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $33,870 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $946 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $72,968 |
| Gini Index | 0.392 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 1.1% |
| 69% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 8.7% |
| 30% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 575 |
| County GDP | $1,082M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 50 |
| Healthcare | 41 |
| Retail | 57 |
| Manufacturing | 37 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $5,823 |
| 66% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 94.10 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 4.35% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 23.3 min |
| Drive Alone | 78.7% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 6.3% |
The median home value in Oconto is $133,900, 53% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $236,316, higher than the Census estimate. Homes sell for 99.1% of their list price. Monthly rent averages $780 (33% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $793 for a one-bedroom to $973 for a two-bedroom apartment. 64.0% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 2,185 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1964. The average annual property tax is $5,823 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 24.5% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.1x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $133,900 |
| 53% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $236,316 |
| Median List Price | $153,000 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
| Median List Price | $153,000 |
| $/Sq Ft | $117 |
| Homes Sold | 2 |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 99.1% |
| Price Drops | 8.3% |
| Inventory | 12 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $780 |
| 33% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 24.5% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $723 |
| 1 Bedroom | $793 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $973 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,272 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,288 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 64.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 64.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 36.0% |
| Housing Units | 2,185 |
| Median Year Built | 1964 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $5,823 |
| 66% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 4.35% |
In Oconto, 43.6% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 10.1% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.0% of residents. 30.5% have high blood pressure. 17.8% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 20.7% report binge drinking. 30.1% are physically inactive, above the national average. 25.9% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 19.1% experience frequent mental distress. 9.3% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,868. The dentist ratio is 1:2,578. 50.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 9.6 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Oconto vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 43.6% |
| 36% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 10.1% |
| Heart Disease | 6.0% |
| High Blood Pressure | 30.5% |
| Asthma | 11.6% |
| COPD | 6.9% |
| Cancer | 7.1% |
| Stroke | 3.2% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 17.8% |
| 27% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 20.7% |
| Physical Inactivity | 30.1% |
| Depression | 25.9% |
| Mental Distress | 19.1% |
| Physical Distress | 14.0% |
| Short Sleep | 33.4% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 96.9% |
| Uninsured | 9.3% |
| 8% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,868 |
| Dentists | 1:2,578 |
| Mental Health | 1:1,149 |
| Checkup Rate | 74.9% |
| Dental Visits | 60.6% |
| Premature Death | 6,209/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 9.6/10 |
| Exercise Access | 50.0% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 41 |
Oconto has a violent crime rate of 310 per 100,000 residents, 18% below the national average of 380. This breaks down to aggravated assault at 287.8 per 100,000, robbery at 0.0, rape at 22.1. The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000 (below the national rate of 6.3). Property crime stands at 1,594 per 100,000, 19% below the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 1,439, burglary at 111, vehicle theft at 44 per 100,000 residents. The county recorded 1 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Oconto receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Oconto vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 309.9/100K |
| 18% below US avg |
| Murder | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg |
| Rape | 22.1/100K |
| Robbery | 0.0/100K |
| Assault | 287.8/100K |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 1,594.0/100K |
| 19% below US avg |
| Burglary | 110.7/100K |
| Theft | 1,439.0/100K |
| Vehicle Theft | 44.3/100K |
| Arson | 0.0/100K |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 1 |
| Traffic Accidents | 14 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.6 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Oconto has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winters average 18°F in January while summers reach 70°F in July. The area gets 270 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 33.8 inches. The area receives 51.5 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38. The city sits at an elevation of 590 feet.
Temperature
18°F Jan (-8°C)
70°F Jul (21°C)
| Annual Average | 44.6°F |
| 17% below US avg |
| January Average | 18°F (-8°C) |
| July Average | 70°F (21°C) |
| Sunny Days | 270 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 590 ft (180 m) |
| Area | 7.3 sq mi (19.0 km²) |
| Population Density | 682/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 44.8927°N, 87.8685°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Kewaunee County County |
| Nearest Airport | Menominee Regional (MNM)
20 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
33.8"
11% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jul)
3.58"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 38.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 17.3 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 14.1 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 99.1 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
No Rating |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
| Coastal Flood |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
2 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M2.9. Most recent: M2.9 on Aug 2, 2024.
| Aug 2, 2024 |
38 km ESE of Sturgeon Bay, Wisconsin |
M2.9 |
77 km |
| Jan 7, 2024 |
3 km NE of Mole Lake, Wisconsin |
M2.5 |
109 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
185 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 5 fatalities, 46 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jul 5, 1994 |
EF4 |
68 km |
0 |
| Aug 19, 1968 |
EF4 |
27 km |
2 |
| Jun 7, 2007 |
EF3 |
90 km |
0 |
| Aug 23, 1998 |
EF3 |
45 km |
0 |
| May 28, 1991 |
EF3 |
66 km |
0 |
| Jul 11, 1987 |
EF3 |
98 km |
0 |
| Jul 4, 1986 |
EF3 |
94 km |
0 |
| Apr 27, 1984 |
EF3 |
92 km |
0 |
| Dec 1, 1970 |
EF3 |
88 km |
0 |
| Jun 26, 1969 |
EF3 |
61 km |
0 |
| Jun 15, 2022 |
EF2 |
64 km |
0 |
| Aug 6, 2013 |
EF2 |
91 km |
0 |
| Apr 10, 2011 |
EF2 |
78 km |
0 |
| Jul 5, 1994 |
EF2 |
66 km |
0 |
| May 28, 1991 |
EF2 |
90 km |
0 |
| Jun 8, 1985 |
EF2 |
33 km |
0 |
| May 6, 1982 |
EF2 |
81 km |
0 |
| Jun 7, 1980 |
EF2 |
92 km |
0 |
| Aug 9, 1979 |
EF2 |
98 km |
1 |
| Jun 16, 1979 |
EF2 |
34 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
18°F (-8°C) |
1.7 in |
Coldest |
| February |
20°F (-7°C) |
1.1 in |
Driest |
| March |
30°F (-1°C) |
2.2 in |
|
| April |
43°F (6°C) |
2.6 in |
|
| May |
55°F (13°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| June |
64°F (18°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| July |
70°F (21°C) |
3.6 in |
Warmest, Wettest |
| August |
67°F (20°C) |
3.3 in |
|
| September |
59°F (15°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| October |
48°F (9°C) |
2.3 in |
|
| November |
35°F (1°C) |
2.5 in |
|
| December |
22°F (-6°C) |
1.7 in |
|
Oconto has a seasonal temperature swing of 52°F / from 18°F in January to 70°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 31.3 inches, with July being the wettest month (3.6") and February the driest (1.1").
Average costs for common services in Oconto. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$235 ($141-$376) |
| Specialist Visit |
$329 ($188-$518) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$188 ($94-$329) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,070 ($753-$4,705) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$122 ($71-$188) |
| Dental Filling |
$235 ($141-$376) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$42 ($24-$71) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$71 ($47-$113) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$282 ($141-$471) |
| Tire Rotation |
$38 ($19-$71) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$565 ($376-$941) |
| Battery Replacement |
$188 ($94-$329) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$94 ($56-$141) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$85 ($47-$132) |
| HVAC Repair |
$376 ($141-$753) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,587 ($3,764-$11,292) |
| Roof Repair |
$941 ($376-$1,882) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,469 ($5,176-$14,115) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,412 ($471-$3,294) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,115 ($4,705-$28,230) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,705 ($1,882-$9,410) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,412 ($753-$2,823) |
| Will Preparation |
$471 ($188-$941) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,353 ($941-$4,705) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$24 ($14-$42) |
| Women's Haircut |
$52 ($28-$94) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$141 ($71-$235) |
| Manicure |
$24 ($14-$42) |
| Pedicure |
$38 ($24-$61) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$75 ($47-$122) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.86 ($2.82-$5.18) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.29 ($2.35-$4.71) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.58 ($2.35-$5.18) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.23 ($2.82-$6.12) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.18 ($3.76-$7.06) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.94 ($0.56-$1.69) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$132 ($75-$235) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$66 ($28-$141) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$66 ($38-$113) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$66 ($38-$94) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$61 ($28-$94) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$80 ($47-$141) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$188 ($71-$471) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,882 ($1,129-$3,294) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$66 ($28-$122) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.53-$24) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$94 ($28-$235) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$28 ($14-$71) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,129 ($565-$2,353) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$941 ($471-$1,882) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$376 ($188-$659) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$47 ($24-$94) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$941 ($376-$2,353) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,763 ($4,705-$28,230) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$56 ($28-$94) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$94 ($47-$188) |
| Dog Grooming |
$56 ($28-$94) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$38 ($19-$71) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$282 ($141-$471) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$188 ($94-$376) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $788 |
| Toddler | $736 |
| Preschool | $736 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $650 |
| Toddler | $617 |
| Preschool | $617 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Oconto
What is the population of Oconto?
Oconto has a population of 4,623 residents and is located in Wisconsin. The population density is 682 people per square mile, spread across 7.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 47.4 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 45.7% female and 54.3% male.
Is Oconto expensive to live in?
Oconto is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 94.1 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $62,704, 17% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $133,900 (53% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $780 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.1x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Oconto safe?
Oconto is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 310 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,594 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Oconto receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Oconto?
Oconto has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winter temperatures average 18°F in January, while summers reach an average of 70°F in July. The area receives 270 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 33.8 inches, with 51.5 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 38.
How is the job market in Oconto?
The job market in Oconto is very strong, with unemployment at just 1.1% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $946. There are 575 business establishments in the area, including 50 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 23 minutes, and 6.3% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Oconto?
The median home value in Oconto is $133,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $236,316. For renters, the median monthly rent is $780. Fair market rent is $793 for a 1-bedroom and $973 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 64.0%. The average annual property tax is $5,823.
How are the schools in Oconto?
Schools in Oconto score 6 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 13.6% of adults in Oconto hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 95.1% have completed high school. 3.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Oconto?
The obesity rate in Oconto is 43.6% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 17.8% of adults are smokers. 30.1% are physically inactive. 25.9% of residents report depression. 9.3% lack health insurance. 50.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,868.
What is transportation like in Oconto?
The average commute in Oconto is 23 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 78.7% of workers drive alone to work, and 6.3% work from home.
What are the demographics of Oconto?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Oconto is 89.1% White, 0.8% Black or African American, 5.4% Hispanic or Latino. 95.9% of residents speak only English at home, while 4.1% speak Spanish. 8.7% of the population are military veterans. 18.7% of residents have a disability. 96.9% have health insurance coverage.
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