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Oltu, Turkey

Erzurum · Turkey

Oltu is a small city in Erzurum, Turkey with a population of 23,504. Elevation: 4,180 ft (1,274 m). Average temperature: 43°F (6°C).

Data updated June 2026

23,504 Population 40/sq mi density
4,180 ft Elevation 1,274 meters
43°F Avg Temperature 6°C
20.8 in Annual Rain
Europe / Istanbul Timezone

Discover Oltu, Turkey

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
Use the tabs and dropdown menus below to navigate every data point we track for this city.

Full City Profile

People

Population23,504
Density40/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp43°F (6°C)
Rain20.8 in/yr
Sunny Days298/yr
Elevation4,180 ft (1,274 m)
Population23,504
Population Density40 / sq mi
Elevation4,180 ft (1,274 m)
Coordinates40.5395°, 41.9872°
TimezoneEurope/Istanbul
Country🇹🇷 Turkey
State / ProvinceErzurum
Average Temperature43°F (6°C)
January Average20°F (-7°C)
July Average65°F (19°C)
Annual Precipitation20.8 inches (527 mm)
Annual Snowfall6.8 inches (17 cm)

About Oltu

Oltu is a small city in Turkey (Erzurum) with a population of 23,504. The city sits at an elevation of 4,180 feet (1,274 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 43°F (6°C). Temperatures range from 20°F in January to 65°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 20.8 inches. The timezone is Europe/Istanbul.

Climate in Oltu

Oltu has an average annual temperature of 6°C (43°F). The hottest month is Aug (18.7°C), the coldest is Jan (-8°C). Average annual precipitation is 741 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan -8°C / 18°F -22.8° / 3.3° 63.2
Feb -6.4°C / 20°F -20.8° / 4.7° 54.3
Mar -1.1°C / 30°F -12.3° / 11.8° 74.0
Apr 5.7°C / 42°F -6.2° / 18.3° 52.5
May 9.8°C / 50°F -2.9° / 23.5° 73.7
Jun 15.8°C / 60°F 5.1° / 27.5° 57.2
Jul 17.4°C / 63°F 6.4° / 30.6° 62.4
Aug 18.7°C / 66°F 8.2° / 31.7° 33.5
Sep 14.5°C / 58°F 2.8° / 28.7° 67.5
Oct 8.6°C / 48°F -2.9° / 22.2° 77.1
Nov 1.4°C / 35°F -10.2° / 15.3° 70.3
Dec -3.9°C / 25°F -17° / 6.8° 54.9
Oltu has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 43°F (6°C). Winters average 20°F in January while summers reach 65°F in July. The area gets 298 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 20.8 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 6.8 inches of snow annually. The city sits at an elevation of 4,180 feet.

Temperature

20°F Jan (-7°C) 65°F Jul (19°C)
Annual Average43.4°F
20% below Turkey avg
January Average20°F (-7°C)
July Average65°F (19°C)
Sunny Days298 days/yr

Geography

Elevation4,180 ft (1,274 m)
Area592.8 sq mi (1,535.4 km²)
Population Density40/sq mi
Coordinates40.5395°N, 41.9872°W
TimezoneEurope/Istanbul

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 20.8"
45% below Turkey avg
Snowfall 6.8"
Wettest Month (May) 2.95"
Driest Month (Jan) 1.14"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

123 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.7. Most recent: M4.2 on Jul 2, 2025.

Dec 3, 1999 20 km W of Sar?kam??, Turkey M5.7 37 km
Mar 28, 2004 17 km ESE of A?kale, Turkey M5.6 122 km
Mar 25, 2004 10 km E of A?kale, Turkey M5.6 121 km
Mar 12, 2005 16 km N of Karl?ova, Turkey M5.6 150 km
Jul 10, 2001 16 km SSW of Pasinler, Turkey M5.4 85 km
Sep 27, 2022 22 km WSW of Susuz, Turkey M5.3 79 km
Jan 29, 1995 10 km SSW of A?kale, Turkey M5.2 138 km
Jan 21, 2007 10 km W of Hamur, Turkey M5.2 129 km
Jun 3, 1991 26 km WSW of Ka??zman, Turkey M5.2 92 km
May 11, 2017 13 km NNE of A?kale, Turkey M5.1 119 km
Oct 6, 1991 24 km SW of Ninotsminda, Georgia M5.1 135 km
May 29, 2001 20 km S of Pasinler, Turkey M4.8 87 km
Dec 19, 1998 13 km W of Horasan, Turkey M4.7 57 km
May 29, 2001 22 km NW of Karayaz?, Turkey M4.7 77 km
Apr 1, 2004 6 km E of A?kale, Turkey M4.7 123 km
Jun 16, 1991 26 km NE of Ele?kirt, Turkey M4.6 97 km
Dec 5, 1999 14 km SSW of Göle, Turkey M4.6 47 km
Jan 8, 2025 16 km SE of Pasinler, Turkey M4.6 76 km
Mar 20, 2000 15 km SSE of ?enkaya, Turkey M4.6 37 km
Mar 18, 2000 9 km SSW of ?enkaya, Turkey M4.6 29 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Nearby Volcanoes

2 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Samsari Volcanic Center (182 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Samsari Volcanic Center Lava cone(s) 3,290 m (10,794 ft) Unknown 182 km
Aragats Stratovolcano 4,095 m (13,435 ft) Unknown 187 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 20°F (-7°C) 1.1 in Coldest, Driest
February 23°F (-5°C) 1.2 in
March 31°F (-1°C) 1.5 in
April 43°F (6°C) 2.2 in
May 51°F (11°C) 3.0 in Wettest
June 58°F (14°C) 2.7 in
July 65°F (19°C) 1.7 in Warmest
August 65°F (18°C) 1.3 in
September 58°F (14°C) 1.2 in
October 47°F (8°C) 2.0 in
November 35°F (2°C) 1.7 in
December 25°F (-4°C) 1.3 in

Oltu has a seasonal temperature swing of 45°F / from 20°F in January to 65°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 20.7 inches, with May being the wettest month (3.0") and January the driest (1.1").

View full weather details →

Colleges & Universities in Oltu

Institution Type Founded Website
Atatürk Üniversitesi Oltu Yerleşkesi University - ,
Oltu Meslek Yüksekokulu University - ,

Schools in Oltu

12 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Oltu Fen Lisesi - - - -
Oltu İbn-i Sina Mesleki ve Teknik Anadolu Lisesi - - - -
Oltu Anadolu Lisesi - - - -
Oltu 25 Mart İlkokulu - - - -
Lise - - - -
Lise - - - -
Oltu Ortaokulu - - - -
Oltu Halitpaşa İlkokulu - - - -
Oltu Mehmet Akif Ersoy Ortaokulu - - - -
Oltu Nene Hatun Mesleki ve Teknik Anadolu Lisesi - - - -
İmam Hatip Lisesi - - - -
Cumhuriyet Ortaokulu - - - -
View full schools details →

Libraries in Oltu

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
Oltu İlçe Halk Kütüphanesi0.0

Restaurants in Oltu

1 restaurants within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Koruglu

Castles in Oltu

1 castles within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Olto Castle

Bus Stations in Oltu

1 bus stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

TR #1118140858

Gas Stations in Oltu

8 gas stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Opet
TR #4828340703
TR #4828340708
TR #4828341992
TR #4828341997
TR #4828341998
TR #4828342003
TR #6356387694

Ski Resorts Near Oltu

1 ski resorts within range.

Resort Slopes (km) Lifts Peak (m) Price Season Night Park
Palandöken Kayak Merkezi 0.0 - - $0 - - -

Churches & Religious Organizations in Oltu

8 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
Aslanağa Cami
Aslanpaşa Cami
Çarşıbaşı Camii
Güllük Cami
Hacı Cihan Cami
Mısrızennun Cami
Vakıf Cami
Yeşil Cami

Quick Facts

Timezone
Europe/Istanbul

🇹🇷 About Turkey

Capital Ankara
Population 82,319,724
Area 780,580 km²
GDP (USD) $1,141,242,864,657
GDP per capita $13,375
HDI 0.838
Life expectancy 77.2 years
Internet users 86.0%
Urban population 89.0%
Currency TRY (Lira)
Languages Turkish
Calling code +90
TLD .tr
Driving side right

Public Holidays in Turkey

7 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day Yılbaşı
Apr 23 National Independence & Children's Day Ulusal Egemenlik ve Çocuk Bayramı
May 1 Labour Day İşçi Bayramı
May 19 Atatürk Commemoration & Youth Day Atatürk'ü Anma, Gençlik ve Spor Bayramı
Jul 15 Democracy and National Unity Day Demokrasi ve Millî Birlik Günü
Aug 30 Victory Day Zafer Bayramı
Oct 29 Republic Day Cumhuriyet Bayramı

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Frequently Asked Questions About Oltu

What is the population of Oltu?

Oltu has a population of 23,504 residents and is located in Turkey. The population density is 40 people per square mile, spread across 592.8 square miles.

What is the weather like in Oltu?

Oltu has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 43°F (6°C). Winter temperatures average 20°F in January, while summers reach an average of 65°F in July. The area receives 298 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 20.8 inches, with 6.8 inches of snow.

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