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Panama, IL

Full City Profile · Illinois · Montgomery County County

2.8 /5.0
C+ Fair
327 Population 884/sq mi density
$60,096 Median Income $27,332 per capita
$60,800 Home Value $134,830 Zillow
$833 Median Rent 24.3% income on rent
53°F Avg Temperature 293 sunny days/yr
294 Violent Crime/100K 1,111 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.8 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.5 / 5.0
$60,096 median income, 6.8% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$60,800 home value, $833/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
294 violent crimes/100K
D
Education
1.6 / 5.0
7.5% bachelor's degree or higher
Panama experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winters average 28°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 40.0 inches. The area receives 16.5 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

28°F Jan (-2°C) 76°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average53.4°F
1% below US avg
January Average28°F (-2°C)
July Average76°F (25°C)
Sunny Days293 days/yr

Geography

Elevation593 ft (181 m)
Area0.1 sq mi (0.4 km²)
Population Density884/sq mi
Coordinates39.0293°N, 89.5244°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyMontgomery County County
Nearest AirportSt Louis Regional (ALN)
30 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 40.0"
5% above US avg
Snowfall 16.5"
Wettest Month (May) 4.25"
Driest Month (Jan) 1.97"

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score65.4 / 100
Social Vulnerability55.4 / 100
Community Resilience76.2 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

35 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.4. Most recent: M3.3 on May 13, 2025.

Mar 2, 1990 9 km NW of Vernon, Illinois M3.4 37 km
May 30, 2015 4 km ENE of Geff, Illinois M3.4 119 km
Aug 27, 1993 5 km SSE of Olympian Village, Missouri M3.3 131 km
May 13, 2025 7 km SSW of Lerna, Illinois M3.3 110 km
May 2, 2003 10 km ENE of Thompsonville, Illinois M3.2 140 km
Apr 6, 1994 2 km NE of Tamaroa, Illinois M3.2 101 km
Oct 24, 1990 5 km ENE of Woodlawn, Illinois M3.2 90 km
Jan 29, 1993 7 km WNW of Brownstown, Illinois M3.2 43 km
Jul 1, 2017 9 km SSE of Mulberry Grove, Illinois M3.1 33 km
Jan 23, 1991 3 km WSW of Logan, Illinois M3.1 134 km
Feb 28, 1994 5 km NW of Harrison, Illinois M3.0 134 km
Sep 5, 1995 3 km N of Woodlawn, Illinois M2.9 86 km
Sep 5, 2004 3 km WNW of Saint Peter, Illinois M2.9 57 km
Apr 24, 1990 5 km SW of Newton, Illinois M2.9 115 km
May 18, 2006 9 km SSE of De Soto, Missouri M2.9 139 km
Apr 29, 2022 1 km SSW of Peerless Park, Missouri M2.8 101 km
Mar 28, 2024 1 km NNE of Germantown, Illinois M2.8 51 km
Sep 13, 1997 3 km SSE of Darmstadt, Illinois M2.8 84 km
May 5, 2008 3 km SSE of Fenton, Missouri M2.8 98 km
Sep 10, 2023 9 km E of Parkersburg, Illinois M2.7 145 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

657 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 44 fatalities, 862 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Nov 17, 2013 EF4 68 km 2
Apr 22, 2011 EF4 89 km 0
Apr 3, 1981 EF4 63 km 0
Jan 24, 1967 EF4 97 km 3
Dec 18, 1957 EF4 92 km 1
Jun 14, 1957 EF4 82 km 2
Dec 10, 2021 EF3 55 km 6
Dec 1, 2018 EF3 44 km 0
May 31, 2013 EF3 60 km 0
Apr 19, 2011 EF3 53 km 0
Jun 1, 1999 EF3 35 km 1
Apr 19, 1996 EF3 93 km 0
May 9, 1995 EF3 96 km 0
Nov 15, 1988 EF3 61 km 0
May 1, 1983 EF3 71 km 0
May 1, 1983 EF3 70 km 0
Dec 2, 1982 EF3 59 km 2
Apr 7, 1980 EF3 75 km 0
Jul 26, 1978 EF3 89 km 0
Aug 21, 1977 EF3 88 km 6
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 28°F (-2°C) 2.0 in Coldest, Driest
February 32°F (-0°C) 2.1 in
March 43°F (6°C) 3.5 in
April 54°F (12°C) 4.0 in
May 64°F (18°C) 4.3 in Wettest
June 73°F (23°C) 4.0 in
July 76°F (25°C) 3.5 in Warmest
August 75°F (24°C) 3.2 in
September 68°F (20°C) 3.2 in
October 56°F (13°C) 2.8 in
November 44°F (7°C) 3.5 in
December 33°F (0°C) 3.0 in

Panama has a seasonal temperature swing of 48°F / from 28°F in January to 76°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 39.0 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.3") and January the driest (2.0").

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