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Peru, IL

Full City Profile · Illinois · Putnam County County

3.3 /5.0
B Good
9,863 Population 956/sq mi density
$68,147 Median Income $40,131 per capita
$155,600 Home Value $174,202 Zillow
$879 Median Rent 23.7% income on rent
50°F Avg Temperature 275 sunny days/yr
195 Violent Crime/100K 1,664 property/100K
B
Overall
3.3 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.3 / 5.0
$68,147 median income, 2.1% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$155,600 home value, $879/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
195 violent crimes/100K
C+
Education
2.7 / 5.0
21.3% bachelor's degree or higher

Change Over Time (2013–2023)

Population Change
-3.1%
10,093 → 9,778
over 10 years
Annual Pop. Growth
-0.32%
Compound annual growth rate
Median Income Change
+35.1%
$50,452 → $68,147
nominal, not inflation-adjusted
Annual Income Growth
+3.05%
Compound annual growth rate

Population Over Time

Total population for Peru across each available Census ACS release.

Median Household Income Over Time

Median household income reported by U.S. Census ACS. Values are nominal (not adjusted for inflation).

Projected 2030

Simple projections extrapolating the 2013–2023 compound annual growth rate forward. These are mathematical extensions of recent trends, not forecasts — real outcomes depend on migration, policy and economic shifts.

Projected Population 2030
9,561
-217 from 2023 (9,778)
Projected Median Income 2030
$84,097
+$15,950 from 2023 ($68,147)

Year-by-Year Detail

Year Population YoY % Median Income YoY %
2013 10,093 $50,452
2015 9,949 -1.4% $46,126 -8.6%
2017 9,829 -1.2% $46,284 +0.3%
2019 9,718 -1.1% $51,321 +10.9%
2021 9,842 +1.3% $56,238 +9.6%
2023 9,778 -0.7% $68,147 +21.2%
Source: U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates (Data Commons). Home value and rent are not yet available historically.