Median Income
$53,846
28% lower than US avg
Home Value
$109,500
61% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
434/100K
14% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
4.4%
87% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$539
54% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
50.3%
57% higher than US avg
Unemployment
2.6%
28% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
1.1%
91% lower than US avg
How Redby Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,175
Median Age20.7 yrs
Density161/mi²
Male / Female54% / 46%
Largest GroupWhite 3%
Veterans2.9%
Economy
A
Median Income$53,846
Per Capita$15,999
Unemployment2.6%
Poverty1.1%
County GDP$968M
Commute13 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$109,500
Rent$539
Ownership65.4%
Zillow$260,456
Housing Units296
Rent Burden26.6%
Crime
F
Violent434/100K
Property8,089/100K
Health
Obesity50.3%
Uninsured14.3%
Smoking35.8%
Depression28.6%
Heart Disease9.3%
Climate
Avg Temp38°F (3°C)
AQI36 (Good)
Sunny Days253/yr
Elevation1,210 ft (369 m)
Education
F
Bachelor's+4.4%
High School+83.4%
Graduate+1.4%
School Score5.82
Community
2024 VoteR 65% / D 33%
Commute13 min
Broadband87.8%
EV Stations1
Libraries1
Is Redby a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Redby receives an overall livability score of 2.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include a high uninsured rate, below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Redby has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Redby is $53,846, 28% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 2.6%. Only 1.1% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 13 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Redby is $109,500, 61% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $539 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
The violent crime rate of 434 per 100,000 is above the national average of 380 / something for prospective residents to consider. Property crime occurs at a rate of 8,089 per 100,000, 313% above the national average.
Education
4.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 83.4% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.8/10.
Climate & Weather
Redby has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 38°F. Winters average 5°F in January while summers reach 66°F in July. With 253 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.
Redby has a population of 1,175 with a density of 161 people per square mile, spread across 5.6 square miles. The median age is 20.7 years, 47% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 45.9% female and 54.1% male. The city is predominantly Hispanic (96.9%), with 3% White. English is the primary language spoken at home by 77.4% of residents, while 22.6% speak Spanish. 2.9% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 21.4% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 78.2% have health insurance coverage.
Population
20.7yrs
Median Age
47% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
77.4%
1% below US avg
Spanish
22.6%
69% above US avg
The median household income in Redby is $53,846, which is 28% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $15,999 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $894, 38% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 2.6% (below the 3.6% US average). 1.1% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 684 business establishments, including 82 restaurants. The cost of living index is 98.6, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 13 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $53,846 |
| 28% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $15,999 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $894 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $68,529 |
| Gini Index | 0.449 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 2.6% |
| 28% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 1.1% |
| 91% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 684 |
| County GDP | $968M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 82 |
| Healthcare | 56 |
| Retail | 109 |
| Manufacturing | 29 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $4,149 |
| 19% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 98.60 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 3.79% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 12.8 min |
| Drive Alone | 81.3% |
| Public Transit | 5.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
The median home value in Redby is $109,500, 61% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $260,456, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $539 (54% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $899 for a one-bedroom to $1,125 for a two-bedroom apartment. 65.4% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 296 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1991. The average annual property tax is $4,149 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 26.6% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $109,500 |
| 61% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $260,456 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $539 |
| 54% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 26.6% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $809 |
| 1 Bedroom | $899 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,125 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,483 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,698 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 65.4% |
| Owner-Occupied | 65.4% |
| Renter-Occupied | 34.6% |
| Housing Units | 296 |
| Median Year Built | 1991 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $4,149 |
| 19% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 3.79% |
In Redby, 50.3% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 19.3% have diabetes (above the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 9.3% of residents, above the national average. 38.2% have high blood pressure. 35.8% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 15.3% report binge drinking. 40.5% are physically inactive, above the national average. 28.6% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 24.5% experience frequent mental distress. 14.3% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,670. The dentist ratio is 1:3,660. 56.6% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.4 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Redby vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 50.3% |
| 57% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 19.3% |
| Heart Disease | 9.3% |
| High Blood Pressure | 38.2% |
| Asthma | 15.2% |
| COPD | 10.5% |
| Cancer | 5.8% |
| Stroke | 5.9% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 35.8% |
| 156% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 15.3% |
| Physical Inactivity | 40.5% |
| Depression | 28.6% |
| Mental Distress | 24.5% |
| Physical Distress | 20.8% |
| Short Sleep | 42.6% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 78.2% |
| Uninsured | 14.3% |
| 66% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,670 |
| Dentists | 1:3,660 |
| Mental Health | 1:632 |
| Checkup Rate | 71.7% |
| Dental Visits | 41.9% |
| Premature Death | 6,268/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.4/10 |
| Exercise Access | 56.6% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 56 |
Redby has a violent crime rate of 434 per 100,000 residents, 14% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 8,089 per 100,000, 313% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 1 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Redby receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Redby vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 434.1/100K |
| 14% above US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 8,089.3/100K |
| 313% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 1 |
| Traffic Accidents | 1 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Redby has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 38°F (3°C). Winters average 5°F in January while summers reach 66°F in July / a wide seasonal temperature swing of 61°F. The area gets 253 sunny days per year, above the national average. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36. The city sits at an elevation of 1,210 feet.
Temperature
5°F Jan (-15°C)
66°F Jul (19°C)
| Annual Average | 37.7°F |
| 30% below US avg |
| January Average | 5°F (-15°C) |
| July Average | 66°F (19°C) |
| Sunny Days | 253 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,210 ft (369 m) |
| Area | 5.6 sq mi (14.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 161/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 47.8700°N, 94.9037°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Hubbard County County |
| Nearest Airport | Bemidji Regional (BJI)
25 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Wettest Month (Jun)
3.70"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 36.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 35.2 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 38.9 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 51.4 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Tornado History
146 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF3. Total: 1 fatality, 11 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 17, 2010 |
EF3 |
99 km |
1 |
| Jun 6, 2008 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
| Jun 29, 2018 |
EF2 |
91 km |
0 |
| Jul 22, 2013 |
EF2 |
99 km |
0 |
| Jul 11, 2008 |
EF2 |
94 km |
0 |
| Aug 25, 1983 |
EF2 |
100 km |
0 |
| Aug 5, 1981 |
EF2 |
32 km |
0 |
| Sep 1, 1973 |
EF2 |
73 km |
0 |
| Jun 25, 1963 |
EF2 |
97 km |
0 |
| Aug 25, 1960 |
EF2 |
43 km |
0 |
| Jun 24, 2022 |
EF1 |
90 km |
0 |
| Jun 20, 2022 |
EF1 |
47 km |
0 |
| Jul 26, 2021 |
EF1 |
3 km |
0 |
| Jul 26, 2021 |
EF1 |
9 km |
0 |
| Aug 13, 2020 |
EF1 |
88 km |
0 |
| Aug 9, 2020 |
EF1 |
62 km |
0 |
| Jun 8, 2020 |
EF1 |
84 km |
0 |
| Jul 17, 2019 |
EF1 |
76 km |
0 |
| Aug 26, 2018 |
EF1 |
40 km |
0 |
| Aug 26, 2018 |
EF1 |
67 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: UNNAMED (131,401 ac, 1987).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 1987 |
UNNAMED |
131,401 |
48 km |
| 2003 |
REINER 36 |
67,641 |
44 km |
| 1989 |
UNNAMED |
66,422 |
46 km |
| 1990 |
UNNAMED |
43,533 |
54 km |
| 1991 |
UNNAMED |
37,840 |
41 km |
| 1990 |
UNNAMED |
32,693 |
42 km |
| 1987 |
SANDY LAKE |
26,617 |
45 km |
| 1990 |
UNNAMED |
26,345 |
88 km |
| 1998 |
RL3 |
14,882 |
45 km |
| 2018 |
2018 HIGHWAY 1 RXB |
13,170 |
45 km |
| 1987 |
UNNAMED |
10,819 |
90 km |
| 1987 |
UNNAMED |
9,281 |
65 km |
| 1994 |
UNNAMED |
8,690 |
44 km |
| 1990 |
UNNAMED |
8,025 |
49 km |
| 2016 |
2016 HIGHWAY 1 RXB |
7,744 |
52 km |
| 2021 |
RL 005 UNIT 8 AND 9 |
6,352 |
34 km |
| 2003 |
HICKORY ONE |
6,152 |
52 km |
| 2007 |
HWYONEBURN |
6,124 |
49 km |
| 2002 |
RED LAKE 468 |
6,076 |
39 km |
| 2024 |
AGASSIZ NWR PROJECT RX |
5,562 |
89 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
5°F (-15°C) |
0.6 in |
Coldest |
| February |
11°F (-12°C) |
0.4 in |
Driest |
| March |
23°F (-5°C) |
0.9 in |
|
| April |
38°F (3°C) |
1.5 in |
|
| May |
52°F (11°C) |
2.6 in |
|
| June |
62°F (17°C) |
3.7 in |
Wettest |
| July |
66°F (19°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| August |
66°F (19°C) |
3.4 in |
Warmest |
| September |
56°F (13°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| October |
44°F (7°C) |
2.0 in |
|
| November |
27°F (-3°C) |
0.8 in |
|
| December |
11°F (-12°C) |
0.6 in |
|
Redby has a seasonal temperature swing of 61°F / from 5°F in January to 66°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 23.0 inches, with June being the wettest month (3.7") and February the driest (0.4").
Average costs for common services in Redby. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$247 ($148-$394) |
| Specialist Visit |
$345 ($197-$542) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$197 ($99-$345) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,169 ($789-$4,930) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$128 ($74-$197) |
| Dental Filling |
$247 ($148-$394) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$44 ($25-$74) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$74 ($49-$118) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$296 ($148-$493) |
| Tire Rotation |
$39 ($20-$74) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$592 ($394-$986) |
| Battery Replacement |
$197 ($99-$345) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$99 ($59-$148) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$89 ($49-$138) |
| HVAC Repair |
$394 ($148-$789) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,902 ($3,944-$11,832) |
| Roof Repair |
$986 ($394-$1,972) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,874 ($5,423-$14,790) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,479 ($493-$3,451) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,790 ($4,930-$29,580) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,930 ($1,972-$9,860) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,479 ($789-$2,958) |
| Will Preparation |
$493 ($197-$986) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,465 ($986-$4,930) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15-$44) |
| Women's Haircut |
$54 ($30-$99) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$148 ($74-$247) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15-$44) |
| Pedicure |
$39 ($25-$64) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$79 ($49-$128) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.04 ($2.96-$5.42) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.45 ($2.47-$4.93) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.75 ($2.47-$5.42) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.44 ($2.96-$6.41) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.42 ($3.94-$7.40) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.99 ($0.59-$1.77) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$138 ($79-$247) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$69 ($30-$148) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$69 ($39-$118) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$69 ($39-$99) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$64 ($30-$99) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$84 ($49-$148) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$197 ($74-$493) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,972 ($1,183-$3,451) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$69 ($30-$128) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($7.89-$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$99 ($30-$247) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15-$74) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,183 ($592-$2,465) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$986 ($493-$1,972) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$394 ($197-$690) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$49 ($25-$99) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$986 ($394-$2,465) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,325 ($4,930-$29,580) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$59 ($30-$99) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$99 ($49-$197) |
| Dog Grooming |
$59 ($30-$99) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$39 ($20-$74) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$296 ($148-$493) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$197 ($99-$394) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $1,070 |
| Toddler | $945 |
| Preschool | $891 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $621 |
| Toddler | $570 |
| Preschool | $570 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Redby
What is the population of Redby?
Redby has a population of 1,175 residents and is located in Minnesota. The population density is 161 people per square mile, spread across 5.6 square miles. The median age of residents is 20.7 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 45.9% female and 54.1% male.
Is Redby expensive to live in?
Redby has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 98.6 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $53,846, 28% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $109,500 (61% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $539 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Redby safe?
The violent crime rate in Redby is 434 per 100,000 residents, above the national average of 380. Prospective residents should research specific neighborhoods, as crime rates can vary significantly within the city. Property crime occurs at a rate of 8,089 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Redby receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Redby?
Redby has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 38°F (3°C). Winter temperatures average 5°F in January, while summers reach an average of 66°F in July. The area receives 253 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 36.
How is the job market in Redby?
The job market in Redby is very strong, with unemployment at just 2.6% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $894. There are 684 business establishments in the area, including 82 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 13 minutes, and 0.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Redby?
The median home value in Redby is $109,500. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $260,456. For renters, the median monthly rent is $539. Fair market rent is $899 for a 1-bedroom and $1,125 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 65.4%. The average annual property tax is $4,149.
How are the schools in Redby?
Schools in Redby score 5.8 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 4.4% of adults in Redby hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 83.4% have completed high school. 1.4% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Redby?
The obesity rate in Redby is 50.3% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 35.8% of adults are smokers. 40.5% are physically inactive. 28.6% of residents report depression. 14.3% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 56.6% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,670.
What is transportation like in Redby?
The average commute in Redby is 13 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 81.3% of workers drive alone to work, 5% use public transit, and 0.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Redby?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Redby is 3% White, 96.9% Hispanic or Latino. 77.4% of residents speak only English at home, while 22.6% speak Spanish. 2.9% of the population are military veterans. 21.4% of residents have a disability. 78.2% have health insurance coverage.
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