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Rochester, MI
Full City Profile · Michigan · Oakland County County
3.8
/5.0
B+
Good
12,939
Population
3,378/sq mi density
$104,920
Median Income
$69,681 per capita
$450,800
Home Value
$476,091 Zillow
$1,201
Median Rent
23.9% income on rent
49°F
Avg Temperature
260 sunny days/yr
45
Violent Crime/100K
380 property/100K
B+
Overall
3.8 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
5.0 / 5.0
$104,920 median income, 1.7% unemployment
A
Affordability
4.3 / 5.0
$450,800 home value, $1,201/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
45 violent crimes/100K
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
70.2% bachelor's degree or higher
Rochester experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 260 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 33.9 inches. The area receives 36.0 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 38.
Temperature
24°F Jan (-4°C)
73°F Jul (23°C)
| Annual Average | 49.1°F |
| 9% below US avg | |
| January Average | 24°F (-4°C) |
| July Average | 73°F (23°C) |
| Sunny Days | 260 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 758 ft (231 m) |
| Area | 3.8 sq mi (9.9 km²) |
| Population Density | 3,378/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 42.6866°N, 83.1197°W |
| Timezone | America/Detroit |
| County | Oakland County County |
| Nearest Airport | Oakland County International (PTK) 15 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 38.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| Ozone (O₃) | 0.0451 ppm |
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | 9.3 μg/m³ |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively High |
| Risk Score | 97.5 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 16.6 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 90.4 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado | Very High |
| Hurricane | Very Low |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low |
| Wildfire | Very Low |
| Flood | Relatively High |
| Hail | Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind | Very High |
| Heat Wave | Relatively High |
| Winter Weather | Relatively High |
| Lightning | Relatively High |
| Ice Storm | Very High |
| Drought | No Rating |
| Cold Wave | Very High |
| Landslide | Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Tsunami History
1 tsunami recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 1.5 m (5 ft).
| Year | Location | Cause | Max Wave | Deaths | Distance |
| 1952 | LAKE HURON, MI | Avalanche | 1.5 m | — | 75 km |
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 24°F (-4°C) | 1.7 in | Coldest |
| February | 24°F (-4°C) | 1.5 in | Driest |
| March | 34°F (1°C) | 2.4 in | |
| April | 45°F (7°C) | 2.8 in | |
| May | 57°F (14°C) | 2.8 in | |
| June | 66°F (19°C) | 3.3 in | |
| July | 73°F (23°C) | 3.2 in | Warmest |
| August | 69°F (21°C) | 3.3 in | Wettest |
| September | 62°F (17°C) | 3.1 in | |
| October | 50°F (10°C) | 2.3 in | |
| November | 39°F (4°C) | 2.6 in | |
| December | 28°F (-2°C) | 2.5 in |
Rochester has a seasonal temperature swing of 48°F / from 24°F in January to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 31.3 inches, with August being the wettest month (3.3") and February the driest (1.5").