Bachelor's+
12.3%
64% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
33.3%
4% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
How Rockvale Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population413
Median Age59.5 yrs
Density249/mi²
Male / Female44% / 56%
Largest GroupWhite 96%
Veterans7.4%
Economy
Per Capita$49,870
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty0.0%
County GDP$14,022M
Commute18 min
Housing
Ownership74.0%
Zillow$501,790
Housing Units146
Rent Burden28.8%
Health
Obesity33.3%
Uninsured1.5%
Smoking15.1%
Depression26.2%
Heart Disease5.6%
Climate
Avg Temp44°F (7°C)
Rain14.5 in/yr
Elevation3,505 ft (1,068 m)
Education
D
Bachelor's+12.3%
High School+95.0%
Graduate+9.8%
School Score5.68
Community
2024 VoteR 62% / D 35%
Commute18 min
Broadband78.0%
EV Stations1
Libraries4
Is Rockvale a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Rockvale receives an overall livability score of 2.0 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C. Key strengths include low unemployment, a low poverty rate, high health insurance coverage. Rockvale has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. Only 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 18 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Education
12.3% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 95.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.7/10.
Climate & Weather
Rockvale has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 44°F. Winters average 23°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 14.5 inches, including 50.9 inches of snow.
Rockvale has a population of 413 with a density of 249 people per square mile, spread across 1.7 square miles. The median age is 59.5 years, 53% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 56.2% female and 43.8% male. The city is predominantly White (96.1%), with 6.5% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 7.4% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 12.7% of residents have a disability. 98.5% have health insurance coverage.
Population
413
Total Population
2023 Census
59.5yrs
Median Age
53% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.0%
100% below US avg
Per capita income is $49,870 (above the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,206, 16% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 7,794 business establishments, including 481 restaurants. The cost of living index is 94.6, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 18 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 4.4% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| |
| Per Capita Income | $49,870 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,206 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $82,749 |
| Gini Index | 0.459 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 7,794 |
| County GDP | $14,022M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 481 |
| Healthcare | 612 |
| Retail | 691 |
| Manufacturing | 172 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $4,435 |
| 27% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 94.60 (100=avg) |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 18.4 min |
| Drive Alone | 64.5% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 4.4% |
Zillow estimates the typical home value at $501,790. Fair market rent ranges from $1,076 for a one-bedroom to $1,336 for a two-bedroom apartment. 74.0% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 146 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1987. The average annual property tax is $4,435 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 28.8% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing.
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $988 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,076 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,336 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,789 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,113 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 74.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 74.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 26.0% |
| Housing Units | 146 |
| Median Year Built | 1987 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $4,435 |
| 27% above US avg |
In Rockvale, 33.3% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 8.3% have diabetes (below the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 5.6% of residents. 31.0% have high blood pressure. 15.1% are current smokers. 23.6% report binge drinking. 20.9% are physically inactive, below the national average. 26.2% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 19.1% experience frequent mental distress. 1.5% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:929. The dentist ratio is 1:999. 81.1% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.5 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Rockvale vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 33.3% |
| 4% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 8.3% |
| Heart Disease | 5.6% |
| High Blood Pressure | 31.0% |
| Asthma | 11.4% |
| COPD | 6.2% |
| Cancer | 7.5% |
| Stroke | 2.9% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 15.1% |
| 8% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 23.6% |
| Physical Inactivity | 20.9% |
| Depression | 26.2% |
| Mental Distress | 19.1% |
| Physical Distress | 13.3% |
| Short Sleep | 32.5% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 98.5% |
| Uninsured | 1.5% |
| 83% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:929 |
| Dentists | 1:999 |
| Mental Health | 1:220 |
| Checkup Rate | 68.4% |
| Dental Visits | 65.0% |
| Premature Death | 9,698/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.5/10 |
| Exercise Access | 81.1% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 612 |
Rockvale has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 44°F (7°C). Winters average 23°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 14.5 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 50.9 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. The city sits at an elevation of 3,505 feet.
Temperature
23°F Jan (-5°C)
68°F Jul (20°C)
| Annual Average | 43.7°F |
| 19% below US avg |
| January Average | 23°F (-5°C) |
| July Average | 68°F (20°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 3,505 ft (1,068 m) |
| Area | 1.7 sq mi (4.3 km²) |
| Population Density | 249/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 45.5187°N, 108.8713°W |
| Timezone | America/Denver |
| County | Yellowstone County County |
| Nearest Airport | Billings Logan International (BIL)
25 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
14.5"
62% below US avg
Wettest Month (May)
2.67"
Air Quality
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide) | 2.34 ppb |
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | 6.7 μg/m³ |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Moderate |
| Risk Score | 83.6 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 20.3 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 82.3 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Moderate |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Very High |
| Lightning |
Relatively High |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively High |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
| Avalanche |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
46 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.2. Most recent: M3.2 on Jul 21, 2023.
| May 11, 2022 |
36 km S of Silver Gate, Montana |
M4.2 |
128 km |
| Mar 25, 2008 |
35 km S of Silver Gate, Montana |
M4.2 |
129 km |
| Jan 30, 2023 |
9 km NNW of Livingston, Montana |
M3.8 |
137 km |
| Jan 9, 2003 |
23 km E of Wilsall, Montana |
M3.7 |
128 km |
| Jul 6, 2021 |
27 km SSE of Melstone, Montana |
M3.6 |
128 km |
| Mar 4, 2019 |
35 km SSW of Silver Gate, Montana |
M3.3 |
132 km |
| Jan 9, 2009 |
42 km SSW of Silver Gate, Montana |
M3.3 |
143 km |
| Aug 16, 1992 |
47 km S of Silver Gate, Montana |
M3.2 |
137 km |
| Jul 21, 2023 |
Eastern Montana |
M3.2 |
2 km |
| Jul 3, 1994 |
25 km ESE of Mammoth, Wyoming |
M3.2 |
140 km |
| Nov 9, 2009 |
40 km SW of Silver Gate, Montana |
M3.1 |
143 km |
| Aug 8, 2003 |
36 km S of Silver Gate, Montana |
M2.9 |
128 km |
| Nov 6, 1998 |
36 km S of Silver Gate, Montana |
M2.9 |
128 km |
| Feb 28, 2007 |
44 km SSW of Silver Gate, Montana |
M2.9 |
145 km |
| May 3, 2013 |
35 km S of Silver Gate, Montana |
M2.9 |
131 km |
| Mar 30, 2017 |
38 km S of Silver Gate, Montana |
M2.9 |
128 km |
| Jan 27, 2009 |
41 km SSW of Silver Gate, Montana |
M2.8 |
143 km |
| Jul 22, 2016 |
21 km W of Cody, Wyoming |
M2.8 |
113 km |
| Mar 23, 2023 |
8 km S of Shell, Wyoming |
M2.8 |
147 km |
| Jan 6, 2019 |
34 km SW of Silver Gate, Montana |
M2.8 |
137 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
40 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF3. Total: 3 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 16, 1965 |
EF3 |
43 km |
0 |
| Jun 20, 2010 |
EF2 |
44 km |
0 |
| Jun 16, 2010 |
EF2 |
40 km |
0 |
| Jul 11, 1978 |
EF2 |
94 km |
0 |
| Jun 26, 1964 |
EF2 |
86 km |
0 |
| Jul 2, 1958 |
EF2 |
44 km |
0 |
| Jun 21, 1991 |
EF1 |
39 km |
0 |
| May 18, 1991 |
EF1 |
86 km |
0 |
| May 24, 1990 |
EF1 |
60 km |
0 |
| May 24, 1990 |
EF1 |
48 km |
0 |
| Jul 24, 1981 |
EF1 |
86 km |
0 |
| Jun 18, 1978 |
EF1 |
91 km |
0 |
| Jun 26, 1976 |
EF1 |
84 km |
0 |
| Aug 22, 1965 |
EF1 |
93 km |
0 |
| Aug 12, 1958 |
EF1 |
21 km |
0 |
| Jul 6, 1955 |
EF1 |
60 km |
0 |
| May 24, 2014 |
EF0 |
74 km |
0 |
| Jun 6, 2011 |
EF0 |
36 km |
0 |
| Jun 6, 2011 |
EF0 |
57 km |
0 |
| Aug 11, 2005 |
EF0 |
42 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Nearby Volcanoes
1 volcano within 200 km.
Closest: Yellowstone (186 km).
| Name |
Type |
Elevation |
Last Eruption |
Distance |
| Yellowstone |
Caldera(s) |
2,805 m (9,203 ft) |
-1350 |
186 km |
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: DERBY (200,993 ac, 2006).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2006 |
DERBY |
200,993 |
74 km |
| 1984 |
HAWK CREEK |
157,778 |
94 km |
| 1988 |
STORM CREEK |
116,027 |
98 km |
| 2008 |
DUNN MTN. ASSIST |
105,494 |
94 km |
| 2006 |
BUNDY RAILROAD |
91,575 |
100 km |
| 2003 |
HOBBLE |
38,365 |
71 km |
| 2021 |
ROBERTSON DRAW |
31,132 |
56 km |
| 2020 |
BOBCAT |
31,020 |
96 km |
| 2012 |
DAHL |
21,448 |
88 km |
| 1996 |
SHEPARD MTN |
17,379 |
66 km |
| 1994 |
BLACK BUTTE |
10,231 |
85 km |
| 2008 |
CASCADE |
10,017 |
61 km |
| 2010 |
STUMP GULCH |
8,873 |
41 km |
| 1996 |
COLFAX |
8,429 |
85 km |
| 2021 |
TROUT CREEK |
7,804 |
61 km |
| 2011 |
HOLE IN THE WALL |
6,559 |
68 km |
| 2006 |
BIRTHDAY2 |
6,553 |
79 km |
| 2017 |
MICROWAVE |
5,958 |
84 km |
| 2003 |
DEEP LAKE |
5,466 |
78 km |
| 1996 |
LASTSTAND |
5,385 |
88 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
23°F (-5°C) |
0.5 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
25°F (-4°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| March |
34°F (1°C) |
0.8 in |
|
| April |
42°F (5°C) |
1.9 in |
|
| May |
51°F (11°C) |
2.7 in |
Wettest |
| June |
60°F (16°C) |
2.1 in |
|
| July |
68°F (20°C) |
0.9 in |
Warmest |
| August |
66°F (19°C) |
0.9 in |
|
| September |
57°F (14°C) |
1.3 in |
|
| October |
44°F (7°C) |
1.6 in |
|
| November |
32°F (0°C) |
0.7 in |
|
| December |
23°F (-5°C) |
0.6 in |
|
Rockvale has a seasonal temperature swing of 45°F / from 23°F in January to 68°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 14.5 inches, with May being the wettest month (2.7") and January the driest (0.5").
Average costs for common services in Rockvale. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$237 ($142-$378) |
| Specialist Visit |
$331 ($189-$520) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$189 ($95-$331) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,081 ($757-$4,730) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$123 ($71-$189) |
| Dental Filling |
$237 ($142-$378) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$43 ($24-$71) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$71 ($47-$114) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$284 ($142-$473) |
| Tire Rotation |
$38 ($19-$71) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$568 ($378-$946) |
| Battery Replacement |
$189 ($95-$331) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$95 ($57-$142) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$85 ($47-$132) |
| HVAC Repair |
$378 ($142-$757) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,622 ($3,784-$11,352) |
| Roof Repair |
$946 ($378-$1,892) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,514 ($5,203-$14,190) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,419 ($473-$3,311) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,190 ($4,730-$28,380) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,730 ($1,892-$9,460) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,419 ($757-$2,838) |
| Will Preparation |
$473 ($189-$946) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,365 ($946-$4,730) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$24 ($14-$43) |
| Women's Haircut |
$52 ($28-$95) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$142 ($71-$237) |
| Manicure |
$24 ($14-$43) |
| Pedicure |
$38 ($24-$61) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$76 ($47-$123) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.88 ($2.84-$5.20) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.31 ($2.37-$4.73) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.59 ($2.37-$5.20) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.26 ($2.84-$6.15) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.20 ($3.78-$7.10) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.95 ($0.57-$1.70) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$132 ($76-$237) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$66 ($28-$142) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$66 ($38-$114) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$66 ($38-$95) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$61 ($28-$95) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$80 ($47-$142) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$189 ($71-$473) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,892 ($1,135-$3,311) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$66 ($28-$123) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.57-$24) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$95 ($28-$237) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$28 ($14-$71) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,135 ($568-$2,365) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$946 ($473-$1,892) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$378 ($189-$662) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$47 ($24-$95) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$946 ($378-$2,365) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,825 ($4,730-$28,380) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$57 ($28-$95) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$95 ($47-$189) |
| Dog Grooming |
$57 ($28-$95) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$38 ($19-$71) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$284 ($142-$473) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$189 ($95-$378) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $982 |
| Toddler | $1,028 |
| Preschool | $878 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $795 |
| Toddler | $814 |
| Preschool | $814 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Rockvale
What is the population of Rockvale?
Rockvale has a population of 413 residents and is located in Montana. The population density is 249 people per square mile, spread across 1.7 square miles. The median age of residents is 59.5 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 56.2% female and 43.8% male.
Is Rockvale expensive to live in?
Rockvale is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 94.6 / below the baseline of 100.
What is the weather like in Rockvale?
Rockvale has a cool climate with an average annual temperature of 44°F (7°C). Winter temperatures average 23°F in January, while summers reach an average of 68°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 14.5 inches, with 50.9 inches of snow.
How is the job market in Rockvale?
The job market in Rockvale is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,206. There are 7,794 business establishments in the area, including 481 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 18 minutes, and 4.4% of workers work from home.
How are the schools in Rockvale?
Schools in Rockvale score 5.7 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 12.3% of adults in Rockvale hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 95.0% have completed high school. 9.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Rockvale?
The obesity rate in Rockvale is 33.3% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 15.1% of adults are smokers. 20.9% are physically inactive. 26.2% of residents report depression. 1.5% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 81.1% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:929.
What is transportation like in Rockvale?
The average commute in Rockvale is 18 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 64.5% of workers drive alone to work, and 4.4% work from home.
What are the demographics of Rockvale?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Rockvale is 96.1% White, 6.5% Hispanic or Latino. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 7.4% of the population are military veterans. 12.7% of residents have a disability. 98.5% have health insurance coverage.