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Saharsa, India

Bihar · India

Saharsa is a large city in Bihar, India with a population of 156,540. Elevation: 157 ft (48 m). Average temperature: 77°F (25°C).

Data updated June 2026

2.0 /5.0
C Fair
156,540 Population 546/sq mi density
157 ft Elevation 48 meters
77°F Avg Temperature 25°C
46.1 in Annual Rain
Asia / Kolkata Timezone
$1,000 Median Income
C
Overall
2.0 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
F
Economy
1.3 / 5.0
$1,000 median income, 7.8% unemployment
C+
Affordability
2.7 / 5.0
$7,000 home value, $25/mo rent

Discover Saharsa, India

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
Use the tabs and dropdown menus below to navigate every data point we track for this city.

Full City Profile

People

Population156,540
Median Age20.5 yrs
Density546/mi²

Economy

F
Median Income$1,000
Per Capita$650
Unemployment7.8%
Poverty34.0%

Housing

C+
Home Value$7,000
Rent$25
Housing Units62,616
Rent Burden31.8%

Climate

Avg Temp77°F (25°C)
Rain46.1 in/yr
Sunny Days252/yr
Elevation157 ft (48 m)
Population156,540
Population Density546 / sq mi
Elevation157 ft (48 m)
Coordinates25.8750°, 86.5961°
TimezoneAsia/Kolkata
Country🇮🇳 India
State / ProvinceBihar
Average Temperature77°F (25°C)
January Average61°F (16°C)
July Average84°F (29°C)
Annual Precipitation46.1 inches (1,171 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)
Median Household Income$1,000
Median Age20.5 years

About Saharsa

Saharsa is a large city in India (Bihar) with a population of 156,540. The city sits at an elevation of 157 feet (48 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 77°F (25°C). Temperatures range from 61°F in January to 84°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 46.1 inches. The timezone is Asia/Kolkata.

Saharsa has a population of 156,540 with a density of 546 people per square mile, spread across 286.5 square miles. The median age is 20.5 years, 47% younger than the national median of 38.9.

Population

156,540
Total Population
546
People / sq mi
20.5yrs
Median Age
47% below India avg
286.5mi²
Land Area

Language Spoken at Home

Other Languages 100.0%

Social Characteristics

Saharsa vs India Average

The median household income in Saharsa is $1,000, which is 99% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $650 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $13, 99% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 7.8% (above the 3.6% US average). 34.0% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 6 business establishments.

Income: Saharsa vs India

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$1,000
99% below India avg
Per Capita Income$650
Avg Weekly Wage$13

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment7.8%
117% above India avg
Poverty Rate34.0%
174% above India avg
Establishments (County)6

Business (County)

Restaurants0
Healthcare6
Retail0

Tax & Cost of Living

Commute & Transportation

Walkability

The median home value in Saharsa is $7,000, 98% below the national median of $281,900. Monthly rent averages $25 (98% below the national average of $1,163). There are 62,616 total housing units in the city. 31.8% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 7x, above the traditionally affordable threshold of 3-4x.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$7,000
98% below India avg

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$25
98% below India avg
Rent Burden31.8%

Ownership & Property

Housing Units62,616

Property Tax

Climate in Saharsa

Saharsa has an average annual temperature of 25.2°C (77°F). The hottest month is May (31.7°C), the coldest is Jan (15.7°C). Average annual precipitation is 1707 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 15.7°C / 60°F 5.9° / 26.3° 3.2
Feb 19.1°C / 66°F 7.2° / 31.9° 15.5
Mar 25.3°C / 77°F 12.8° / 38.2° 37.6
Apr 30.3°C / 87°F 18.8° / 42.7° 42.2
May 31.7°C / 89°F 22.2° / 42.6° 158.5
Jun 31.5°C / 89°F 25.6° / 40.4° 301.9
Jul 29.3°C / 85°F 25.6° / 35.2° 381.8
Aug 28.9°C / 84°F 24.9° / 34.1° 324.4
Sep 28°C / 82°F 23.5° / 33.6° 339.6
Oct 25.5°C / 78°F 17.7° / 32° 99.1
Nov 20.7°C / 69°F 12.1° / 28.9° 0.5
Dec 16.3°C / 61°F 6° / 25.9° 3.1
Saharsa has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 77°F (25°C). Winters average 61°F in January while summers reach 84°F in July. The area gets 252 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 46.1 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 157 feet.

Temperature

61°F Jan (16°C) 84°F Jul (29°C)
Annual Average77.1°F
43% above India avg
January Average61°F (16°C)
July Average84°F (29°C)
Sunny Days252 days/yr

Geography

Elevation157 ft (48 m)
Area286.5 sq mi (742.1 km²)
Population Density546/sq mi
Coordinates25.8750°N, 86.5961°W
TimezoneAsia/Kolkata

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 46.1"
21% above India avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jul) 11.81"
Driest Month (Dec) 0.04"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

11 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.1. Most recent: M4.1 on Aug 22, 2025.

Jul 31, 2022 26 km W of Bhojpur, Nepal M5.1 141 km
Feb 15, 1993 6 km W of Kasba, India M5.0 88 km
Mar 27, 2012 17 km W of Kishanganj, India M5.0 120 km
Jan 10, 1990 8 km WNW of R?jbir?j, Nepal M4.7 76 km
Jul 9, 1993 15 km NE of Janakpur, Nepal M4.6 117 km
Apr 26, 2015 34 km N of Janakpur, Nepal M4.3 142 km
Sep 27, 2001 31 km E of Dhar?n, Nepal M4.3 144 km
Aug 22, 2025 29 km N of Triyuga, Nepal M4.1 132 km
Apr 12, 2023 Nepal-India border region M4.0 80 km
Jul 8, 2003 22 km ESE of Dhankut?, Nepal M3.9 149 km
May 27, 2005 18 km SSW of Forbesganj, India M3.5 68 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km.

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1934 BIHAR-NEPAL, GANGES RIVER Earthquake - 10,600 101 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 61°F (16°C) 0.6 in Coldest
February 66°F (19°C) 0.3 in
March 76°F (24°C) 0.6 in
April 84°F (29°C) 0.8 in
May 86°F (30°C) 2.0 in Warmest
June 86°F (30°C) 7.6 in
July 84°F (29°C) 11.8 in Wettest
August 84°F (29°C) 11.4 in
September 83°F (28°C) 8.0 in
October 80°F (27°C) 3.0 in
November 71°F (22°C) 0.3 in
December 64°F (18°C) 0.0 in Driest

Saharsa has a seasonal temperature swing of 25°F / from 61°F in January to 86°F in May. Total annual precipitation is 46.1 inches, with July being the wettest month (11.8") and December the driest (0.0").

View full weather details →

Colleges & Universities in Saharsa

Institution Type Founded Website
Bhupendra Narayan Mandal University University - ,
Jan Nayak Karpuri Thakur Medical college and Hospital College - ,
Madhepura College College - Visit →
Parvati College College - ,

Schools in Saharsa

1 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Sangyan Public School S.P.S Saharsa - - - -
View full schools details →

Clinics in Saharsa

5 clinics within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Ayush Nursing Home
Dinkar Nursing Home
Dr Ganesh Kumar,Drishti Eye Care Centre
Gayatri Nursing Home, Saharsa
Heart Care Clinic

Train Stations in Saharsa

6 train stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Baijnathpur
Karukhirharnagar Halt
Panchgachia
Saharsa Junction
Simri Bakhtiyarpur
Sonbarsa Kacheri

Airports Near Saharsa

7 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Biratnagar AirportBIRMedium Airport
Darbhanga AirportDBRMedium Airport
Bhagalpur Airport-Small Airport
Madhubani Airport-Small Airport
Rajbiraj AirportRJBSmall Airport
Saharsa Airport-Small Airport
Ulao Aerodrome-Small Airport

Quick Facts

Timezone
Asia/Kolkata

Around Saharsa

Places within 5 km radius - OpenStreetMap data

Schools 1
Hospitals 6

🇮🇳 About India

Capital New Delhi
Population 1,352,617,328
Area 3,287,590 km²
GDP (USD) $3,638,489,096,034
GDP per capita $2,530
HDI 0.644
Life expectancy 72.0 years
Internet users 55.9%
Urban population 35.1%
Currency INR (Rupee)
Languages English, Hindi, Tamil
Calling code +91
TLD .in
Driving side left

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Frequently Asked Questions About Saharsa

What is the population of Saharsa?

Saharsa has a population of 156,540 residents and is located in India. The population density is 546 people per square mile, spread across 286.5 square miles. The median age of residents is 20.5 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years.

Is Saharsa expensive to live in?

The median household income is $1,000, 99% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $7,000 (98% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $25 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 7x, which means housing is a stretch relative to local earnings.

What is the weather like in Saharsa?

Saharsa has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 77°F (25°C). Winter temperatures average 61°F in January, while summers reach an average of 84°F in July. The area receives 252 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 46.1 inches.

How is the job market in Saharsa?

The unemployment rate in Saharsa is 7.8%, somewhat above the national average of 3.6%. Job seekers may face moderate competition. The average weekly wage is $13. There are 6 business establishments in the area.

How much does housing cost in Saharsa?

The median home value in Saharsa is $7,000. For renters, the median monthly rent is $25.

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