Supaul, India

Bihar · India

Supaul is a mid-size city in Bihar, India with a population of 65,437. Elevation: 184 ft (56 m). Average temperature: 77°F (25°C).

Population source: Wikidata (dated census and official estimates), GeoNames. Climate: WorldClim 2.1 normals (1970-2000), NASA POWER. Updated August 2026

65,437 Population 438/sq mi density
184 ft Elevation 56 meters
77°F Avg Temperature 25°C
48.1 in Annual Rain
Asia / Kolkata Timezone

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Full City Profile

People

Population65,437
Density438/mi²

Climate

Avg Temp77°F (25°C)
Rain48.1 in/yr
Elevation184 ft (56 m)
Population65,437
Population Density438 / sq mi
Elevation184 ft (56 m)
Coordinates26.1153°, 86.5951°
TimezoneAsia/Kolkata
Country🇮🇳 India
State / ProvinceBihar
Average Temperature77°F (25°C)
January Average61°F (16°C)
July Average84°F (29°C)
Annual Precipitation48.1 inches (1,221 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)

About Supaul

Supaul is a mid-size city in India (Bihar) with a population of 65,437. The city sits at an elevation of 184 feet (56 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 77°F (25°C). Temperatures range from 61°F in January to 84°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 48.1 inches. The timezone is Asia/Kolkata.

Climate in Supaul

Supaul has an average annual temperature of 25.2°C (77°F). The hottest month is May (31.7°C), the coldest is Jan (15.7°C). Average annual precipitation is 1707 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 15.7°C / 60°F 5.9° / 26.3° 3.2
Feb 19.1°C / 66°F 7.2° / 31.9° 15.5
Mar 25.3°C / 77°F 12.8° / 38.2° 37.6
Apr 30.3°C / 87°F 18.8° / 42.7° 42.2
May 31.7°C / 89°F 22.2° / 42.6° 158.5
Jun 31.5°C / 89°F 25.6° / 40.4° 301.9
Jul 29.3°C / 85°F 25.6° / 35.2° 381.8
Aug 28.9°C / 84°F 24.9° / 34.1° 324.4
Sep 28°C / 82°F 23.5° / 33.6° 339.6
Oct 25.5°C / 78°F 17.7° / 32° 99.1
Nov 20.7°C / 69°F 12.1° / 28.9° 0.5
Dec 16.3°C / 61°F 6° / 25.9° 3.1
Supaul has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 77°F (25°C). Winters average 61°F in January while summers reach 84°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 48.1 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 184 feet.

Temperature

61°F Jan (16°C) 84°F Jul (29°C)
Annual Average76.7°F
42% above India avg
January Average61°F (16°C)
July Average84°F (29°C)

Geography

Elevation184 ft (56 m)
Area149.4 sq mi (387.0 km²)
Population Density438/sq mi
Coordinates26.1153°N, 86.5951°E
TimezoneAsia/Kolkata

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 48.1"
27% above India avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jul) 12.13"
Driest Month (Dec) 0.04"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

28 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.1. Most recent: M4.1 on Aug 22, 2025.

Jul 31, 2022 26 km W of Bhojpur, Nepal M5.1 115 km
Mar 27, 2012 17 km W of Kishanganj, India M5.0 118 km
Feb 15, 1993 6 km W of Kasba, India M5.0 93 km
Dec 30, 1996 41 km S of Namche Bazar, Nepal M5.0 147 km
May 12, 2015 69 km NNW of Lah?n, Nepal M4.9 137 km
Jul 2, 2017 59 km NNE of Janakpur, Nepal M4.8 134 km
Mar 3, 1997 59 km NNE of Janakpur, Nepal M4.7 136 km
Jan 10, 1990 8 km WNW of R?jbir?j, Nepal M4.7 50 km
Feb 3, 2006 58 km N of Lah?n, Nepal M4.7 127 km
Jul 9, 1993 15 km NE of Janakpur, Nepal M4.6 94 km
Feb 13, 2011 26 km NNW of Bhojpur, Nepal M4.5 146 km
Sep 5, 1993 13 km SE of Kh??db?ri??, Nepal M4.5 149 km
Apr 7, 1997 44 km SSW of Namche Bazar, Nepal M4.4 146 km
Feb 28, 1998 23 km E of Dhankut?, Nepal M4.4 139 km
Jun 20, 2018 17 km E of Dhankut?, Nepal M4.4 131 km
Apr 26, 2015 34 km N of Janakpur, Nepal M4.3 119 km
Sep 27, 2001 31 km E of Dhar?n, Nepal M4.3 126 km
Jan 22, 2019 15 km NW of Bhojpur, Nepal M4.3 131 km
Aug 3, 2007 11 km WNW of Bhojpur, Nepal M4.3 125 km
Apr 1, 1992 14 km W of Kh??db?ri??, Nepal M4.3 149 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km.

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1934 BIHAR-NEPAL, GANGES RIVER Earthquake - 10,600 75 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 61°F (16°C) 0.6 in Coldest
February 66°F (19°C) 0.3 in
March 75°F (24°C) 0.6 in
April 83°F (28°C) 0.8 in
May 86°F (30°C) 2.4 in Warmest
June 85°F (30°C) 8.2 in
July 84°F (29°C) 12.1 in Wettest
August 84°F (29°C) 11.7 in
September 83°F (28°C) 8.1 in
October 80°F (27°C) 2.9 in
November 71°F (22°C) 0.3 in
December 64°F (18°C) 0.0 in Driest

Supaul has a seasonal temperature swing of 24°F / from 61°F in January to 86°F in May. Total annual precipitation is 48.1 inches, with July being the wettest month (12.1") and December the driest (0.0").

View full weather details →

Train Stations in Supaul

2 train stations within city radius - OpenStreetMap data

Garh Baruari
Supaul

Airports Near Supaul

7 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Biratnagar AirportBIRMedium Airport
Darbhanga AirportDBRMedium Airport
Janakpur AirportJKRMedium Airport
Madhubani Airport-Small Airport
Rajbiraj AirportRJBSmall Airport
Saharsa Airport-Small Airport
Ulao Aerodrome-Small Airport

Quick Facts

Timezone
Asia/Kolkata

Around Supaul

Places within 5 km radius - OpenStreetMap data

Hospitals 2

🇮🇳 About India

Capital New Delhi
Population 1,352,617,328
Area 3,287,590 km²
GDP (USD) $3,638,489,096,034
GDP per capita $2,530
HDI 0.644
Life expectancy 72.0 years
Internet users 55.9%
Urban population 35.1%
Currency INR (Rupee)
Languages English, Hindi, Tamil
Calling code +91
TLD .in
Driving side left

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Frequently Asked Questions About Supaul

What is the population of Supaul?

Supaul has a population of 65,437 residents and is located in India. The population density is 438 people per square mile, spread across 149.4 square miles.

What is the weather like in Supaul?

Supaul has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 77°F (25°C). Winter temperatures average 61°F in January, while summers reach an average of 84°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 48.1 inches.

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