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Salem, MA

Full City Profile · Massachusetts · Essex County County

3.4 /5.0
B Good
44,241 Population 5,337/sq mi density
$85,137 Median Income $49,734 per capita
$497,400 Home Value $597,459 Zillow
$1,800 Median Rent 32.1% income on rent
51°F Avg Temperature 259 sunny days/yr
249 Violent Crime/100K 1,673 property/100K
B
Overall
3.4 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.1 / 5.0
$85,137 median income, 3.7% unemployment
B
Affordability
3.4 / 5.0
$497,400 home value, $1,800/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
249 violent crimes/100K
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
49.6% bachelor's degree or higher

Change Over Time (2013–2023)

Population Change
+6.3%
42,672 → 45,376
over 10 years
Annual Pop. Growth
+0.62%
Compound annual growth rate
Median Income Change
+52.6%
$55,780 → $85,137
nominal, not inflation-adjusted
Annual Income Growth
+4.32%
Compound annual growth rate

Population Over Time

Total population for Salem across each available Census ACS release.

Median Household Income Over Time

Median household income reported by U.S. Census ACS. Values are nominal (not adjusted for inflation).

Projected 2030

Simple projections extrapolating the 2013–2023 compound annual growth rate forward. These are mathematical extensions of recent trends, not forecasts — real outcomes depend on migration, policy and economic shifts.

Projected Population 2030
47,382
+2,006 from 2023 (45,376)
Projected Median Income 2030
$114,470
+$29,333 from 2023 ($85,137)

Year-by-Year Detail

Year Population YoY % Median Income YoY %
2013 42,672 $55,780
2015 43,249 +1.4% $60,690 +8.8%
2017 43,318 +0.2% $65,528 +8%
2019 43,299 +-0% $68,808 +5%
2021 44,819 +3.5% $72,884 +5.9%
2023 45,376 +1.2% $85,137 +16.8%
Source: U.S. Census ACS 5-Year Estimates (Data Commons). Home value and rent are not yet available historically.