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Shimabara, Japan

Nagasaki · Japan

Shimabara is a mid-size city in Nagasaki, Japan with a population of 43,338. Elevation: 36 ft (11 m). Average temperature: 61°F (16°C).

4.1 /5.0
A Great
43,338 Population 1,356/sq mi density
36 ft Elevation 11 meters
61°F Avg Temperature 16°C
78.4 in Annual Rain
Asia / Tokyo Timezone
$27,000 Median Income
A
Overall
4.1 / 5.0
Great overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.1 / 5.0
$27,000 median income, 2.5% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$66,000 home value, $330/mo rent

Discover Shimabara, Japan

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
Use the tabs and dropdown menus below to navigate every data point we track for this city.

Full City Profile

People

Population43,338
Median Age50.4 yrs
Density1,356/mi²

Economy

B
Median Income$27,000
Unemployment2.5%

Housing

A+
Home Value$66,000
Rent$330
Housing Units17,335

Climate

Avg Temp61°F (16°C)
Rain78.4 in/yr
Sunny Days199/yr
Elevation36 ft (11 m)
Population43,338
Population Density1,356 / sq mi
Elevation36 ft (11 m)
Coordinates32.7833°, 130.3667°
TimezoneAsia/Tokyo
Country🇯🇵 Japan
State / ProvinceNagasaki
Average Temperature61°F (16°C)
January Average42°F (5°C)
July Average79°F (26°C)
Annual Precipitation78.4 inches (1,990 mm)
Annual Snowfall0.0 inches (0 cm)
Median Household Income$27,000
Median Age50.4 years

About Shimabara

Shimabara is a mid-size city in Japan (Nagasaki) with a population of 43,338. The city sits at an elevation of 36 feet (11 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 61°F (16°C). Temperatures range from 42°F in January to 79°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 78.4 inches. The timezone is Asia/Tokyo.

Shimabara has a population of 43,338 with a density of 1,356 people per square mile, spread across 32.0 square miles. The median age is 50.4 years, 30% older than the national median of 38.9.

Population

43,338
Total Population
1,356
People / sq mi
50.4yrs
Median Age
30% above Japan avg
32.0mi²
Land Area

Language Spoken at Home

Other Languages 100.0%

Social Characteristics

Shimabara vs Japan Average

The median household income in Shimabara is $27,000, which is 64% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 2.5% (below the 3.6% US average). The area has 1,387 business establishments.

Income: Shimabara vs Japan

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$27,000
64% below Japan avg

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment2.5%
31% below Japan avg
Establishments (County)1,387

Business (County)

Tax & Cost of Living

Commute & Transportation

Walkability

The median home value in Shimabara is $66,000, 77% below the national median of $281,900. Monthly rent averages $330 (72% below the national average of $1,163). There are 17,335 total housing units in the city. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.4x, well within the affordable range.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$66,000
77% below Japan avg

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$330
72% below Japan avg

Ownership & Property

Housing Units17,335

Property Tax

Climate in Shimabara

Shimabara has an average annual temperature of 0°C (32°F). The hottest month is Jan (0°C), the coldest is Jan (0°C). Average annual precipitation is 1987 mm.

Month Avg °C / °F Min / Max °C Rain (mm)
Jan 0°C / 32°F — / 10.9° 62.5
Feb 0°C / 32°F — / 11.8° 88.7
Mar 0°C / 32°F — / 16.2° 112.3
Apr 0°C / 32°F — / 20.9° 137.2
May 0°C / 32°F — / 26° 147.5
Jun 0°C / 32°F — / 28.6° 403.7
Jul 0°C / 32°F — / 31.9° 409.8
Aug 0°C / 32°F — / 33.3° 201.2
Sep 0°C / 32°F — / 30.1° 162.1
Oct 0°C / 32°F — / 25.2° 112.2
Nov 0°C / 32°F — / 18.7° 76.3
Dec 0°C / 32°F — / 12.8° 73.7
Shimabara enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 61°F (16°C). Winters average 42°F in January while summers reach 79°F in July. The area gets 199 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 78.4 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The city sits at an elevation of 36 feet, near sea level.

Temperature

42°F Jan (5°C) 79°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average60.8°F
13% above Japan avg
January Average42°F (5°C)
July Average79°F (26°C)
Sunny Days199 days/yr

Geography

Elevation36 ft (11 m)
Area32.0 sq mi (82.8 km²)
Population Density1,356/sq mi
Coordinates32.7833°N, 130.3667°W
TimezoneAsia/Tokyo

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 78.4"
106% above Japan avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Jun) 14.17"
Driest Month (Dec) 2.32"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

295 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M7.0. Most recent: M4.9 on Aug 6, 2025.

Apr 15, 2016 6 km ESE of Kumamoto, Japan M7.0 36 km
Dec 2, 1996 17 km SW of Miyazaki, Japan M6.7 142 km
Oct 19, 1996 5 km SE of Miyazaki, Japan M6.7 144 km
Mar 20, 2005 28 km NNW of Maebaru-ch??, Japan M6.6 116 km
Jun 11, 2006 15 km S of Tsukawaki, Japan M6.3 82 km
Apr 14, 2016 2 km SSE of Kumamoto, Japan M6.2 32 km
Mar 26, 1997 16 km NE of Satsumasendai, Japan M6.1 96 km
May 13, 1997 1 km WNW of Satsumasendai, Japan M6.1 107 km
Apr 14, 2016 5 km ENE of Uto, Japan M6.0 34 km
Apr 5, 2009 10 km N of Miyazaki, Japan M5.8 131 km
Oct 19, 1996 19 km ENE of Miyazaki, Japan M5.7 149 km
Apr 15, 2016 6 km S of Kikuchi, Japan M5.7 44 km
Jul 12, 2015 12 km SSW of Usuki, Japan M5.5 132 km
Apr 15, 2016 10 km NE of Aso, Japan M5.5 78 km
Apr 18, 2016 8 km NNE of Aso, Japan M5.5 73 km
Apr 19, 2005 8 km NNW of Maebaru-ch??, Japan M5.5 97 km
May 22, 1998 9 km NE of Bungo-Takada-shi, Japan M5.5 142 km
Apr 2, 1997 19 km W of Satsumasendai, Japan M5.5 110 km
Apr 14, 2016 14 km ESE of Kumamoto, Japan M5.4 43 km
Nov 4, 2002 Kyushu, Japan M5.4 119 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

66 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 3. Most recent: Shanshan (2024).

Year Name Category Closest
2024 Shanshan Category 3 32 km
2022 Nanmadol Category 3 21 km
2022 Hinnamnor Category 2 263 km
2020 Haishen Category 3 121 km
2020 Maysak Category 2 235 km
2019 Francisco Category 1 25 km
2018 Trami Category 1 211 km
2018 Prapiroon Category 1 153 km
2017 Noru Category 1 211 km
2016 Malakas Category 3 169 km
2016 Chaba Category 1 276 km
2016 Namtheun Category 1 225 km
2015 Goni Category 3 4 km
2014 Halong Category 1 255 km
2013 Danas Category 2 201 km
2012 Sanba Category 3 233 km
2012 Damrey Category 1 256 km
2011 Ma-on Category 1 244 km
2007 Usagi Category 3 109 km
2007 Man-yi Category 2 144 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tsunami History

16 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 55.0 m (180 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1792 SHIMABARA BAY, KYUSHU ISLAND Landslide 55.0 m 15,000 7 km
1596 BEPPU BAY, KYUSHU Eruption + Earthquake 8.0 m 708 137 km
1780 SW. KYUSHU ISLAND Astronomical 6.0 m 135 km
1914 SEIKAIDO Eruption 3.0 m 63 137 km
1996 KYUSHU ISLAND Earthquake 0.6 m 144 km
1970 SEIKAIDO Earthquake 0.3 m 141 km
1996 SEA OF JAPAN Earthquake 0.2 m 142 km
1828 AMAKUSA SEA Earthquake 48 km
1781 SW. KYUSHU ISLAND Astronomical 38 137 km
1780 SW. KYUSHU ISLAND Astronomical 135 km
1715 SEIKAIDO Earthquake 137 km
1698 SEIKAIDO-NANKAIDO Earthquake 137 km
1619 YATSUSHIRO, JAPAN Earthquake 38 km
1597 BEPPU BAY, JAPAN Eruption + Earthquake 40 129 km
766 N. KAGOSHIMA BAY Astronomical 135 km
744 SW. KYUSHU ISLAND Earthquake 1,520 44 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

9 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Unzendake (7 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Unzendake Complex 1,483 m (4,865 ft) 1996 7 km
Asosan Caldera 1,592 m (5,223 ft) 2020 70 km
Kujusan Stratovolcano(es) 1,791 m (5,876 ft) 1996 89 km
Kirishimayama Shield 1,700 m (5,577 ft) 2018 105 km
Yufu-Tsurumi Lava dome(s) 1,584 m (5,197 ft) 867 110 km
Yonemaru-Sumiyoshiike Maar(s) 40 m (131 ft) -6200 115 km
Aira Caldera 1,117 m (3,665 ft) 2020 135 km
Fukue Shield(s) 315 m (1,033 ft) -400 143 km
Ata Caldera(s) 924 m (3,031 ft) 885 175 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 42°F (5°C) 2.4 in Coldest
February 43°F (6°C) 3.4 in
March 49°F (9°C) 5.1 in
April 58°F (15°C) 6.7 in
May 66°F (19°C) 7.8 in
June 72°F (22°C) 14.2 in Wettest
July 79°F (26°C) 14.1 in
August 81°F (27°C) 8.0 in Warmest
September 74°F (24°C) 7.8 in
October 65°F (18°C) 3.8 in
November 55°F (13°C) 2.9 in
December 46°F (8°C) 2.3 in Driest

Shimabara has a seasonal temperature swing of 39°F / from 42°F in January to 81°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 78.3 inches, with June being the wettest month (14.2") and December the driest (2.3").

View full weather details →

Schools in Shimabara

31 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
長崎県立島原高等学校
長崎県立島原農業高等学校
島原市立三会中学校
南島原市立小林小学校
南島原市立深江小学校 諏訪分校
南島原市立深江小学校 馬場分校
南島原市立深江小学校
南島原市立深江中学校
島原市立第五小学校
島原市立第三中学校
島原中央高等学校
長崎県立島原特別支援学校高等部
島原市立第二中学校
島原市立第三小学校
島原市立第二小学校
長崎県立島原特別支援学校
南島原市立大野木場小学校
島原市立第一中学校
島原市立第一小学校
長崎県立島原商業高等学校
長崎県立島原工業高等学校
島原市立第四小学校
島原市立三会小学校
島原市立三会小学校 長貫分校
島原市立高野小学校
島原市立大三東小学校
島原市立有明中学校
島原市立湯江小学校
雲仙市立土黒小学校
市立多比良小学校
県立国見高等学校
View full schools details →

Radio Stations near Shimabara

0 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality

Museums in Shimabara

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
Folk Implement Museum
Former Onokoba Elementary School
Gamadas Dome (Mt. Unzen Disaster Memorial Hall)
Manda Koh Station
Minamishimabara-shi Art Village
Seibo Memorial Hall
Shimabara Castle
West Turret(Nishi-no-yagura)
かどわき歴史災害記念館
さかきばら郷土史料館
口之津歴史民俗資料館分館
和水町歴史民俗資料館
和水町歴史資料館
大牟田市石炭産業科学館
大牟田市石炭産業科学館
大牟田市立三池カルタ記念館;大牟田市立図書館
大野木場砂防みらい館
太良町歴史民俗資料館
宮崎兄弟資料館
島原市有明歴史民俗資料館
深江埋蔵文化財・噴火災害資料館
玉名市立歴史博物館こころピア
荒尾干潟・水鳥湿地センター
荒尾干潟・水鳥湿地センター
荒尾総合文化センター子ども科学館
西望記念館 西望生誕之家
雲仙お山の情報館
雲仙ビードロ美術館
雲仙市小浜歴史資料館
雲仙市歴史資料館 南串山展示館
雲仙市歴史資料館 国見展示館

Libraries in Shimabara

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
Library Building0.0
Municipal Ohashi Memorial Library0.0
加津佐図書館0.0
北有馬図書室0.0
原城図書館0.0
口之津図書館0.0
大浦公民館図書室0.0
大牟田市立三池カルタ記念館;大牟田市立図書館0.0
宇城市立三角図書館0.0
岱明町民図書館0.0
愛の夢未来センター愛野図書室0.0
有家図書館0.0
有明町図書館0.0
横島図書館0.0
深江図書館0.0
玉名市民図書館0.0
荒尾市立図書館0.0
西有家図書館0.0
長洲町図書館0.0
雲仙市図書館0.0
雲仙市図書館 南串山図書室0.0
雲仙市図書館 小浜図書室0.0

Farmers Markets in Shimabara

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
(株)玉名中央青果市場
玉名魚市場

Hotels in Shimabara

8 hotels within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Hotel Nampuro
HOTELシーサイド島原
プライベートホテル・アルカーノ
島原ステーションホテル
島原ステーションホテル 花みずき
島原温泉 旅館 海望荘
島原白山ホテル
東洋九十九ベィホテル

Restaurants in Shimabara

21 restaurants within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Beef Steak
Himematsuya
Ikesu seafood
Ikesu seafood set
Joyfull
Ringer Hut
Toichi
Toichi
いな佐
お食事処 菜かの
タージマハル
とんかつ濵かつ
らーめん家 ふぅふぅ
中屋
佐藤
元祖 具雑煮 姫松屋
六兵衛
味処仲よし
太郎
炭火焼肉屋さかい
牛臣

Cafes in Shimabara

6 cafes within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

GEO CAFE
Koiカフェゆうすい館
Shimabara Yusui-kan / Koi Cafe Yusui-kan
シューフルール
ぷらむ
山の上カフェGarden

Theatres in Shimabara

2 theatres within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

国見町文化会館 まほろば
島原市有明総合文化会館 グリーンウェーブ

Monuments in Shimabara

3 monuments within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Sightseeing Revival Hall
Statue of Buddha entering Nirvana
定点

Castles in Shimabara

1 castles within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Shimabara Castle

Clinics in Shimabara

4 clinics within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

ストレスクリニックウイング
前田医院
木下内科医院
松下ひふ科

Dentists in Shimabara

4 dentists within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

喜多歯科
寺田歯科
山口歯科医院
高城歯科クリニック

Train Stations in Shimabara

9 train stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Ariake-Yue
Matsuo
Mie
Oomisaki
Reikyukoen-Taiikukan
Shimabara
Shimabara-Funatsu
Shimabara-Kou
Taira

Gas Stations in Shimabara

11 gas stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

ENEOS
ENEOS
ENEOS
ENEOS
ENEOS
ENEOS
ENEOS島原SS(落水正商店)
IDEMITSU
Idemitsu
セブン-イレブン 島原稗田町店
セルフまいたけSS

Banks in Shimabara

6 banks within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

JA島原雲仙 深江支店
十八親和銀行
十八親和銀行 有明支店
十八親和銀行 湊支店
十八親和銀行島原中央支店
長崎銀行 有明支店

Shopping Malls in Shimabara

3 shopping malls within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

Aeon Mall
国見ショッピングセンター パップ
島原ショッピングモールウィルビー

Gyms in Shimabara

1 gyms within city radius — OpenStreetMap data

島原市有明農業者トレーニングセンター

Breweries in Shimabara

NameTypeAddressPhoneWebsite
吉田屋
浦川酒造

Stadiums & Teams in Shimabara

TeamLeagueDivision

Ski Resorts Near Shimabara

1 ski resorts within range.

Resort Slopes (km) Lifts Peak (m) Price Season Night Park
Tenzan Ski Resort 0.0 $0

Airports Near Shimabara

11 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Kumamoto AirportKMJLarge Airport
Kyushu Saga International AirportHSGLarge Airport
Nagasaki AirportNGSLarge Airport
Amakusa AirportAXJMedium Airport
Aso Auxiliary AirfieldSmall Airport
Imari Flying Club AirfieldSmall Airport
JGSDF Metabaru AirfieldSmall Airport
JMSDF Omura Air BaseOMJSmall Airport
Kita-Ariake Auxiliary AirfieldSmall Airport
Shirakawa GliderportSmall Airport
Taragi Auxiliary AirfieldSmall Airport

Post Offices in Shimabara

20 post offices.

Post OfficeAddress
三之沢簡易郵便局
三会郵便局
下折橋簡易郵便局
南高湯江郵便局
国見郵便局
大野木場簡易郵便局
島原大手郵便局
島原安中郵便局
島原江戸町郵便局
島原湊町郵便局
島原郵便局
戸田簡易郵便局
有明郵便局
末宝簡易郵便局
杉谷郵便局
東空閑簡易郵便局
松尾簡易郵便局
深江郵便局
瀬野簡易郵便局
高野簡易郵便局

Churches & Religious Organizations in Shimabara

30 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
カトリック島原教会
三会温泉神社
二本木神社
八幡神社
八幡神社
大塚神社
大野温泉神社
島原護国神社
徳法寺
日本基督教団 島原教会
有明温泉神社
東光山 妙行寺
水原神社
江里神社
清光山 江東寺
温泉熊野神社
湯江温泉神社
焼山神社
熊野神社
狭田神社
猛島神社
琴平神社
瓢箪畑稲荷大明神
生真神社
稲荷神社
諏訪神社
金刀比羅神社
長久山 護国寺
霊丘神社
高岳山 晴雲寺

Quick Facts

Timezone
Asia/Tokyo

🇯🇵 About Japan

Capital Tokyo
Population 126,529,100
Area 377,835 km²
GDP (USD) $4,213,167,237,906
GDP per capita $33,836
HDI 0.925
Life expectancy 84.0 years
Internet users 87.0%
Urban population 92.1%
Currency JPY (Yen)
Languages Japanese
Calling code +81
TLD .jp
Driving side left

Public Holidays in Japan

16 public holidays this year

Date Holiday Local Name
Jan 1 New Year's Day 元日
Jan 12 Coming of Age Day 成人の日
Feb 11 Foundation Day 建国記念の日
Feb 23 The Emperor's Birthday 天皇誕生日
Mar 20 Vernal Equinox Day 春分の日
Apr 29 Shōwa Day 昭和の日
May 4 Greenery Day みどりの日
May 5 Children's Day こどもの日
May 6 Constitution Memorial Day 憲法記念日
Jul 20 Marine Day 海の日
Aug 11 Mountain Day 山の日
Sep 21 Respect for the Aged Day 敬老の日
Sep 23 Autumnal Equinox Day 秋分の日
Oct 12 Sports Day スポーツの日
Nov 3 Culture Day 文化の日
Nov 23 Labour Thanksgiving Day 勤労感謝の日

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Frequently Asked Questions About Shimabara

What is the population of Shimabara?

Shimabara has a population of 43,338 residents and is located in Japan. The population density is 1,356 people per square mile, spread across 32.0 square miles. The median age of residents is 50.4 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years.

Is Shimabara expensive to live in?

The median household income is $27,000, 64% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $66,000 (77% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $330 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.4x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.

What is the weather like in Shimabara?

Shimabara enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 61°F (16°C). Winter temperatures average 42°F in January, while summers reach an average of 79°F in July. The area receives 199 sunny days per year. Annual rainfall totals 78.4 inches.

How is the job market in Shimabara?

The job market in Shimabara is very strong, with unemployment at just 2.5% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. There are 1,387 business establishments in the area.

How much does housing cost in Shimabara?

The median home value in Shimabara is $66,000. For renters, the median monthly rent is $330.

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