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South Charleston, WV

Full City Profile · West Virginia · Kanawha County County

3.2 /5.0
B Good
13,594 Population 1,393/sq mi density
$59,616 Median Income $35,898 per capita
$144,800 Home Value $160,866 Zillow
$857 Median Rent 29.1% income on rent
54°F Avg Temperature 293 sunny days/yr
841 Violent Crime/100K 6,267 property/100K
B
Overall
3.2 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.1 / 5.0
$59,616 median income, 3.9% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$144,800 home value, $857/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
841 violent crimes/100K (121% above avg)
B+
Education
3.8 / 5.0
35.3% bachelor's degree or higher
South Charleston experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winters average 33°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 48.2 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39.

Temperature

33°F Jan (0°C) 75°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average54.4°F
1% above US avg
January Average33°F (0°C)
July Average75°F (24°C)
Sunny Days293 days/yr

Geography

Elevation659 ft (201 m)
Area9.8 sq mi (25.3 km²)
Population Density1,393/sq mi
Coordinates38.3408°N, 81.7108°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyKanawha County County
Nearest AirportWest Virginia International Yeager (CRW)
7 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 48.2"
27% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jul) 4.88"
Driest Month (Oct) 2.80"

Air Quality

AQI Median39.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0388 ppm
SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide)0.48 ppb
CO (Carbon Monoxide)0.21 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)8.2 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively High
Risk Score94.5 / 100
Social Vulnerability58.0 / 100
Community Resilience82.4 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Relatively Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively High
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively High
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought Very Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Moderate
Avalanche Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

50 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.5. Most recent: M2.8 on Feb 3, 2025.

Apr 22, 1991 14 km ESE of Falling Spring, West Virginia M3.5 139 km
Nov 20, 2013 2 km SW of Buchtel, Ohio M3.5 130 km
May 24, 2017 1 km S of McArthur, Ohio M3.4 119 km
Apr 24, 2009 7 km ENE of Rio Grande, Ohio M3.4 81 km
Mar 31, 2013 West Virginia M3.4 84 km
Apr 4, 2010 14 km SW of Gassaway, West Virginia M3.4 75 km
Sep 13, 2017 11 km NE of Peterstown, West Virginia M3.2 131 km
Dec 4, 2001 9 km W of Alderson, West Virginia M3.1 108 km
Feb 3, 2025 2 km NNW of Oak Hill, Ohio M3.1 99 km
Aug 31, 2011 3 km SE of Lowell, Ohio M3.1 132 km
Jun 28, 1991 4 km ENE of Pratt, West Virginia M3.0 35 km
Apr 25, 2020 2 km SE of South Shore, Kentucky M2.9 114 km
Feb 15, 2005 12 km NNW of Raven, Virginia M2.8 129 km
May 6, 2002 3 km SE of Racine, Ohio M2.8 69 km
Jul 30, 2013 12 km SSW of Glenville, West Virginia M2.8 89 km
Aug 31, 2011 2 km NNW of Belmont, West Virginia M2.8 124 km
Jan 10, 2012 14 km WNW of Birch River, West Virginia M2.8 76 km
Jul 4, 2009 3 km E of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 139 km
Feb 3, 2025 0 km NE of Reno, Ohio M2.8 119 km
Jul 15, 2021 10 km S of Narrows, Virginia M2.8 145 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

92 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF3. Total: 2 fatalities, 85 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Sep 16, 2010 EF3 91 km 1
Apr 4, 1974 EF3 84 km 0
Apr 4, 1974 EF3 85 km 1
Apr 8, 1965 EF3 82 km 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF2 92 km 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF2 14 km 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF2 68 km 0
Jul 4, 2016 EF2 85 km 0
Oct 7, 2014 EF2 94 km 0
May 8, 2002 EF2 81 km 0
Jun 15, 2000 EF2 75 km 0
May 26, 1990 EF2 48 km 0
Mar 13, 1967 EF2 70 km 0
Feb 25, 1961 EF2 63 km 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF1 29 km 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF1 75 km 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF1 13 km 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF1 88 km 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF1 57 km 0
Apr 2, 2024 EF1 65 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: BRUSHY (61,231 ac, 1987).

Year Name Acres Distance
1987 BRUSHY 61,231 61 km
1987 UNNAMED 41,794 89 km
1987 UNNAMED 38,312 95 km
1991 KAYFORD MOUNTAIN 31,509 47 km
1991 JENNINGS CREEK 29,308 76 km
1987 UNNAMED 27,317 80 km
1991 WHITE OAK BRANCH 25,550 23 km
1987 ELLIS CREEK 24,070 53 km
1991 TUG RIVER 20,813 87 km
1991 BROWNS BRANCH 17,324 47 km
1991 HUFF CREEK 15,190 71 km
1987 RUCKERS BRANCH 14,744 31 km
1987 UNNAMED 14,554 69 km
1991 ROLLINS BRANCH 14,435 64 km
1991 UNNAMED 14,264 95 km
1991 GAULEY MTN 13,113 54 km
1991 ROCK HOUSE BRANCH 13,056 74 km
1991 TOMS BRANCH 11,849 41 km
1991 UNNAMED 11,117 95 km
1991 BRUSHY FORK 10,704 51 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 33°F (0°C) 3.2 in Coldest
February 36°F (2°C) 3.1 in
March 44°F (7°C) 3.8 in
April 54°F (12°C) 3.5 in
May 63°F (17°C) 4.1 in
June 71°F (22°C) 3.9 in
July 75°F (24°C) 4.9 in Warmest, Wettest
August 74°F (23°C) 4.3 in
September 67°F (20°C) 3.6 in
October 56°F (13°C) 2.8 in Driest
November 46°F (8°C) 3.4 in
December 37°F (3°C) 3.4 in

South Charleston has a seasonal temperature swing of 42°F / from 33°F in January to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 43.8 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.9") and October the driest (2.8").

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