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Springfield, MO

Missouri

Springfield is a large city in Missouri with a population of 169,432. Residents earn $45,984 per year, which is 39% below the national average.

3.1 /5.0
B Good
169,432 Population 2,034/sq mi density
$45,984 Median Income $30,864 per capita
$165,200 Home Value $238,992 Zillow
$920 Median Rent 30.5% income on rent
56°F Avg Temperature 256 sunny days/yr
1,186 Violent Crime/100K 7,646 property/100K
B
Overall
3.1 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.5 / 5.0
$45,984 median income, 2.7% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.7 / 5.0
$165,200 home value, $920/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
1,186 violent crimes/100K (212% above avg)
B
Education
3.4 / 5.0
30.3% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $45,984
39% lower than US avg
Home Value $165,200
41% lower than US avg
Violent Crime 1,186/100K
212% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+ 30.3%
10% lower than US avg
Median Rent $920
21% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 39.7%
24% higher than US avg
Unemployment 2.7%
25% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 12.0%
3% lower than US avg

How Springfield Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population169,432
Median Age33.6 yrs
Density2,034/mi²
Male / Female49% / 51%
Largest GroupWhite 85%
Veterans6.0%

Economy

B+
Median Income$45,984
Per Capita$30,864
Unemployment2.7%
Poverty12.0%
Commute18 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$165,200
Rent$920
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$238,992
Housing Units83,272
Rent Burden30.5%

Crime

F
Violent1,186/100K
Property7,646/100K
Murder9.7/100K
Assault780/100K
Burglary1,098/100K

Health

Obesity39.7%
Uninsured10.0%
Smoking18.9%
Depression25.6%
Heart Disease6.3%

Climate

Avg Temp56°F (13°C)
AQI41 (Good)
Rain44.0 in/yr
Sunny Days256/yr
Elevation1,302 ft (397 m)

Education

B
Bachelor's+30.3%
High School+92.1%
Graduate+11.3%
School Score5.51

Community

2024 VoteR 77% / D 22%
Commute18 min
Broadband81.9%
EV Stations50

Is Springfield a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Springfield receives an overall livability score of 3.1 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include elevated crime rates, below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Springfield offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Springfield is $45,984, 39% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 2.7%. 12.0% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 18 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Springfield is $165,200, 41% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $920 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. A price-to-income ratio of 3.6x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.

Safety & Crime

With 1,186 violent crimes per 100,000 residents, public safety is a notable concern — this is significantly above the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 7,646 per 100,000, 290% above the national average.

Education

30.3% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 92.1% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.5/10.

Climate & Weather

Springfield enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 56°F. Winters average 31°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. With 256 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 44.0 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Springfield has a population of 169,432 with a density of 2,034 people per square mile, spread across 83.3 square miles. The median age is 33.6 years, 14% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 51.3% female and 48.7% male. The city is predominantly White (85.2%), with 2.2% Hispanic, 4.3% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 94.2% of residents, while 5.8% speak Spanish. 6.0% of the population are veterans. 17.1% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 85.7% have health insurance coverage.

Population

169,432
Total Population
2,034
People / sq mi
33.6yrs
Median Age
14% below US avg
83.3mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 48.7%
Female 51.3%

Race & Ethnicity

Springfield vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only94.2%
20% above US avg
Spanish5.8%
57% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Springfield vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Springfield is $45,984, which is 39% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $30,864 (below the $39,052 national figure). The unemployment rate is 2.7% (below the 3.6% US average). 12.0% of residents live below the poverty line. The cost of living index is 90.8, below the national baseline of 100 — offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 18 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 9.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).

Income: Springfield vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$45,984
39% below US avg
Per Capita Income$30,864

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment2.7%
25% below US avg
Poverty Rate12.0%
3% below US avg

Business (County)

Tax & Cost of Living

Cost of Living90.80 (100=avg)

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time18.0 min
Drive Alone76.7%
Public Transit1.4%
Work from Home9.0%

Walkability

The median home value in Springfield is $165,200, 41% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $238,992, higher than the Census estimate. Homes sell for 0% of their list price, suggesting buyers have room to negotiate. Monthly rent averages $920 (21% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $775 for a one-bedroom to $970 for a two-bedroom apartment. There are 83,272 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1976. 30.5% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.6x.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$165,200
41% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$238,992
Median List Price$215,000

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$215,000
$/Sq Ft$150
Homes Sold151
Sale-to-List Ratio0.0%
Price Drops26.2%
Inventory367

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$920
21% below US avg
Zillow Rent (ZORI)$1,209
Rent Burden30.5%

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$732
1 Bedroom$775
2 Bedrooms$970
3 Bedrooms$1,265
4 Bedrooms$1,457

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied42.9%
Housing Units83,272
Median Year Built1976

Property Tax

In Springfield, 39.7% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 11.2% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.3% of residents. 33.3% have high blood pressure. 18.9% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 15.8% report binge drinking. 28.5% are physically inactive. 25.6% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 19.7% experience frequent mental distress. 10.0% of residents lack health insurance.

Health Metrics: Springfield vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity39.7%
24% above US avg
Diabetes11.2%
Heart Disease6.3%
High Blood Pressure33.3%
Asthma11.3%
COPD8.5%
Cancer7.3%
Stroke3.4%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Smoking18.9%
35% above US avg
Binge Drinking15.8%
Physical Inactivity28.5%
Depression25.6%
Mental Distress19.7%
Physical Distress15.4%
Short Sleep40.0%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate85.7%
Uninsured10.0%
16% above US avg
Checkup Rate76.6%
Dental Visits55.4%

Food & Exercise

Springfield has a violent crime rate of 1,186 per 100,000 residents, 212% above the national average of 380. This breaks down to aggravated assault at 780.5 per 100,000, robbery at 236.0, rape at 160.3. The murder rate is 9.7 per 100,000 (above the national rate of 6.3). Property crime stands at 7,646 per 100,000, 290% above the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 5,753, burglary at 1,098, vehicle theft at 796 per 100,000 residents. Overall, Springfield receives a safety grade of F.

Crime Rates: Springfield vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent1,186.5/100K
212% above US avg
Murder9.7/100K
54% above US avg
Rape160.3/100K
Robbery236.0/100K
Assault780.5/100K

Property Crime

Total Property7,646.4/100K
290% above US avg
Burglary1,097.5/100K
Theft5,753.3/100K
Vehicle Theft795.6/100K
Arson29.7/100K

Traffic Safety

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
Springfield enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 56°F (13°C). Winters average 31°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. The area gets 256 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 44.0 inches. The area receives 1.9 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 1,302 feet.

Temperature

31°F Jan (-1°C) 78°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average55.7°F
3% above US avg
January Average31°F (-1°C)
July Average78°F (25°C)
Sunny Days256 days/yr

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall44.0 inches
16% above US avg
Snowfall1.9 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation1,302 ft (397 m)
Area83.3 sq mi (215.7 km²)
Population Density2,034/sq mi
Coordinates37.2153°N, 93.2982°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 31°F (-1°C) 1.9 in Coldest, Driest
February 36°F (2°C) 2.1 in
March 46°F (8°C) 3.9 in
April 56°F (13°C) 4.2 in
May 64°F (18°C) 4.7 in Wettest
June 73°F (23°C) 4.7 in
July 78°F (25°C) 3.5 in Warmest
August 77°F (25°C) 3.5 in
September 69°F (21°C) 4.7 in
October 58°F (14°C) 3.8 in
November 46°F (8°C) 4.0 in
December 36°F (2°C) 3.1 in

Springfield has a seasonal temperature swing of 47°F — from 31°F in January to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 44.0 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.7") and January the driest (1.9").

30.3% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 10% below the national average of 33.7%. 92.1% have completed high school. 11.3% hold a graduate or professional degree. Area schools have an average test score of 5.5 out of 10. In the 2024 presidential election, the county voted Republican with 76.6% of the vote, a 54.2-point margin. 81.9% of households have broadband internet access. The area has 50 EV charging stations. 76.7% of workers drive alone to work.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 76.6%
D 22.4%

Winner: Republican by 54.2 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+30.3%
10% below US avg
High School+92.1%
Graduate Degree+11.3%
School Test Score5.51
B Education Grade (3.4/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

Population Density2,034/sq mi
Total Area83.3 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Broadband Access81.9%
EV Charging Stations50
Alt Fuel Stations81

Safety & Disasters

F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute18.0 min
Drive Alone76.7%
Public Transit1.4%
Work from Home9.0%

Frequently Asked Questions About Springfield

What is the population of Springfield?

Springfield has a population of 169,432 residents and is located in Missouri. The population density is 2,034 people per square mile, spread across 83.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 33.6 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 51.3% female and 48.7% male.

Is Springfield expensive to live in?

Springfield is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 90.8 — below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $45,984, 39% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $165,200 (41% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $920 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.6x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.

Is Springfield safe?

Public safety is a concern in Springfield, with a violent crime rate of 1,186 per 100,000 — significantly above the national average of 380. However, crime tends to concentrate in certain areas, and many neighborhoods remain relatively safe. Property crime occurs at a rate of 7,646 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Springfield receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.

What is the weather like in Springfield?

Springfield enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 56°F (13°C). Winter temperatures average 31°F in January, while summers reach an average of 78°F in July. The area receives 256 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 44.0 inches, with 1.9 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 41.

How is the job market in Springfield?

The job market in Springfield is very strong, with unemployment at just 2.7% — well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average commute time is 18 minutes, and 9.0% of workers work from home.

How much does housing cost in Springfield?

The median home value in Springfield is $165,200. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $238,992. For renters, the median monthly rent is $920. Fair market rent is $775 for a 1-bedroom and $970 for a 2-bedroom apartment.

How are the schools in Springfield?

Schools in Springfield score 5.5 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 30.3% of adults in Springfield hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 92.1% have completed high school. 11.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.

How healthy is Springfield?

The obesity rate in Springfield is 39.7% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 18.9% of adults are smokers. 28.5% are physically inactive. 25.6% of residents report depression. 10.0% lack health insurance (above the national rate).

What is transportation like in Springfield?

The average commute in Springfield is 18 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 76.7% of workers drive alone to work, 1.4% use public transit, and 9.0% work from home.

What are the demographics of Springfield?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Springfield is 85.2% White, 4.3% Black or African American, 2.2% Hispanic or Latino. 94.2% of residents speak only English at home, while 5.8% speak Spanish. 6.0% of the population are military veterans. 17.1% of residents have a disability. 85.7% have health insurance coverage.

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