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Tatum, NM

Full City Profile · New Mexico · Yoakum County County

2.5 /5.0
C+ Fair
736 Population 463/sq mi density
$107,400 Home Value $178,603 Zillow
$943 Median Rent 51.0% income on rent
59°F Avg Temperature 330 sunny days/yr
C+
Overall
2.5 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C
Education
2.5 / 5.0
18.3% bachelor's degree or higher
Tatum enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 59°F (15°C). Winters average 39°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. The area gets 330 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 15.2 inches. The area receives 6.1 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37.

Temperature

39°F Jan (4°C) 78°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average58.6°F
9% above US avg
January Average39°F (4°C)
July Average78°F (26°C)
Sunny Days330 days/yr

Geography

Elevation3,996 ft (1,218 m)
Area1.6 sq mi (4.1 km²)
Population Density463/sq mi
Coordinates33.2554°N, 103.3108°W
TimezoneAmerica/Denver
CountyYoakum County County
Nearest AirportLea County Regional (HOB)
40 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 15.2"
60% below US avg
Snowfall 6.1"
Wettest Month (Aug) 2.80"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.35"

Air Quality

AQI Median37.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score46.1 / 100
Social Vulnerability90.9 / 100
Community Resilience1.5 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Relatively Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought Relatively High
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

242 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.6. Most recent: M3.2 on Aug 15, 2025.

Jan 2, 1992 12 km SSE of Eunice, New Mexico M4.6 104 km
Mar 28, 2010 25 km W of Carlsbad, New Mexico M4.1 144 km
May 31, 2010 33 km SSE of Hope, New Mexico M4.0 146 km
Mar 14, 1999 26 km SSE of Hope, New Mexico M4.0 144 km
Feb 23, 2024 15 km S of Atoka, New Mexico M4.0 124 km
May 23, 2004 31 km SSW of Atoka, New Mexico M4.0 143 km
Jul 19, 2021 37 km ESE of Malaga, New Mexico M4.0 137 km
May 30, 1999 26 km SSE of Hope, New Mexico M3.9 147 km
Apr 25, 2024 20 km SW of Jal, New Mexico M3.9 143 km
Mar 5, 2024 37 km SSW of Los Ybanez, Texas M3.8 145 km
Apr 25, 2024 20 km SW of Jal, New Mexico M3.8 143 km
Jul 10, 2025 33 km SSW of Los Ybanez, Texas M3.7 148 km
Jun 12, 2025 34 km SE of Malaga, New Mexico M3.7 147 km
Jun 22, 2004 32 km SW of Atoka, New Mexico M3.7 144 km
May 2, 2025 36 km SSW of Los Ybanez, Texas M3.6 143 km
Jun 21, 2003 15 km SW of Atoka, New Mexico M3.6 129 km
Feb 24, 2024 6 km S of Atoka, New Mexico M3.5 118 km
Apr 12, 2025 19 km NNW of Whites City, New Mexico M3.5 147 km
Sep 22, 2023 New Mexico M3.5 108 km
Mar 17, 1999 25 km SSE of Hope, New Mexico M3.5 148 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

266 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 41 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 17, 1970 EF4 74 km 0
May 10, 1991 EF3 94 km 0
Apr 19, 1969 EF3 86 km 0
May 17, 1954 EF3 32 km 0
May 23, 2022 EF2 79 km 0
May 23, 2022 EF2 82 km 0
May 26, 2019 EF2 70 km 0
Jun 19, 2013 EF2 74 km 0
Mar 23, 2007 EF2 68 km 0
Mar 23, 2007 EF2 19 km 0
Jun 27, 1992 EF2 93 km 0
Jun 6, 1991 EF2 75 km 0
Jun 6, 1991 EF2 62 km 0
Jun 6, 1991 EF2 70 km 0
Jun 6, 1991 EF2 70 km 0
May 27, 1982 EF2 64 km 0
Jun 3, 1981 EF2 96 km 0
Jun 17, 1980 EF2 83 km 0
Jun 14, 1972 EF2 19 km 0
Aug 13, 1971 EF2 89 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: MCDONALD (92,790 ac, 2006).

Year Name Acres Distance
2006 MCDONALD 92,790 11 km
2011 ENTERPRISE 77,368 28 km
2009 CATO 53,730 56 km
2018 206 40,247 41 km
2000 VALENTINE COMPLEX 35,678 6 km
2000 GRANDE COMPLEX 34,597 27 km
2008 STILES COMPLEX 27,841 46 km
2011 MARTIN 2 26,841 43 km
2009 238 24,831 58 km
2008 FOUR LAKES 23,770 16 km
2011 KIZER 5 20,859 41 km
1988 FORT 20,320 16 km
2018 380 19,287 14 km
2006 BUCKEYE I 19,027 58 km
2008 UNNAMED 16,027 41 km
1988 TATUM 15,149 13 km
2011 JACKIE 14,622 17 km
2017 1 SOUTH ANTELOPE 12,107 57 km
1989 ONEIL 11,984 29 km
1989 WATTS 11,602 35 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 39°F (4°C) 0.4 in Coldest, Driest
February 44°F (6°C) 0.5 in
March 50°F (10°C) 0.5 in
April 58°F (14°C) 0.6 in
May 67°F (19°C) 1.9 in
June 75°F (24°C) 2.4 in
July 78°F (26°C) 2.5 in Warmest
August 76°F (24°C) 2.8 in Wettest
September 70°F (21°C) 2.5 in
October 60°F (16°C) 1.5 in
November 49°F (9°C) 0.6 in
December 41°F (5°C) 0.5 in

Tatum has a seasonal temperature swing of 39°F / from 39°F in January to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 16.7 inches, with August being the wettest month (2.8") and January the driest (0.4").

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