Median Income
$48,563
35% lower than US avg
Home Value
$258,700
8% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
36/100K
90% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
27.2%
19% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$861
26% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
29.8%
7% lower than US avg
Unemployment
3.8%
6% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
3.3%
73% lower than US avg
How Thomaston Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population2,021
Median Age60.3 yrs
Density953/mi²
Male / Female45% / 55%
Largest GroupWhite 86%
Veterans6.9%
Economy
B+
Median Income$48,563
Per Capita$27,921
Unemployment3.8%
Poverty3.3%
County GDP$2,633M
Commute16 min
Housing
B+
Home Value$258,700
Rent$861
Ownership67.0%
Zillow$339,113
Housing Units1,032
Rent Burden35.9%
Crime
F
Violent36/100K
Property3,767/100K
Health
Obesity29.8%
Uninsured4.0%
Smoking15.8%
Depression28.3%
Heart Disease5.5%
Climate
Avg Temp46°F (8°C)
AQI33 (Good)
Rain47.6 in/yr
Elevation128 ft (39 m)
Education
B
Bachelor's+27.2%
High School+90.7%
Graduate+11.5%
School Score5.95
Community
2024 VoteR 40% / D 58%
Commute16 min
Broadband91.4%
EV Stations2
Libraries16
Is Thomaston a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Thomaston receives an overall livability score of 2.9 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low crime rates, a low poverty rate, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes. Thomaston has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Thomaston is $48,563, 35% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.8%, indicating a healthy job market. Only 3.3% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 16 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Thomaston is $258,700, roughly aligned with the national median of $281,900. Renters pay a median of $861 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. The price-to-income ratio of 5.3x means housing costs are stretched relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Thomaston is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 36 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,767 per 100,000, 92% above the national average.
Education
27.2% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 90.7% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.9/10.
Climate & Weather
Thomaston experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 46°F. Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 65°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 47.6 inches, including 53.1 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 33.
Thomaston has a population of 2,021 with a density of 953 people per square mile, spread across 2.1 square miles. The median age is 60.3 years, 55% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 55.2% female and 44.8% male. The city is predominantly White (86.4%), with 11.3% Hispanic, 1.5% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 90.2% of residents, while 10.8% speak Spanish. 6.9% of the population are veterans. 20.6% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 96.0% have health insurance coverage.
Population
2,021
Total Population
2023 Census
60.3yrs
Median Age
55% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Thomaston vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
90.2%
15% above US avg
Spanish
10.8%
19% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Thomaston vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Thomaston is $48,563, which is 35% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $27,921 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,072, 25% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 3.8% (above the 3.6% US average). 3.3% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 2,289 business establishments, including 171 restaurants. The cost of living index is 97.1, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 16 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 2.1% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Thomaston vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $48,563 |
| 35% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $27,921 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,072 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $75,849 |
| Gini Index | 0.436 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 3.8% |
| 6% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 3.3% |
| 73% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 2,289 |
| County GDP | $2,633M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 171 |
| Healthcare | 170 |
| Retail | 240 |
| Manufacturing | 94 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $8,165 |
| 133% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 97.10 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 3.16% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 15.8 min |
| Drive Alone | 84.6% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 2.1% |
The median home value in Thomaston is $258,700, 8% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $339,113, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $861 (26% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $1,186 for a one-bedroom to $1,497 for a two-bedroom apartment. 67.0% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 1,032 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1938. The average annual property tax is $8,165 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 35.9% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 5.3x, above the traditionally affordable threshold of 3-4x.
Home Values
| Census Median | $258,700 |
| 8% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $339,113 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $861 |
| 26% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 35.9% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $1,108 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,186 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,497 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,951 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,190 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 67.0% |
| Owner-Occupied | 67.0% |
| Renter-Occupied | 33.0% |
| Housing Units | 1,032 |
| Median Year Built | 1938 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $8,165 |
| 133% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 3.16% |
In Thomaston, 29.8% of adults are obese, below the national rate of 32.1%. 8.5% have diabetes (below the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 5.5% of residents. 28.4% have high blood pressure. 15.8% are current smokers. 16.9% report binge drinking. 21.7% are physically inactive. 28.3% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 18.9% experience frequent mental distress. 4.0% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:934. The dentist ratio is 1:1,328. 58.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.7 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Thomaston vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 29.8% |
| 7% below US avg |
| Diabetes | 8.5% |
| Heart Disease | 5.5% |
| High Blood Pressure | 28.4% |
| Asthma | 12.5% |
| COPD | 7.0% |
| Cancer | 7.1% |
| Stroke | 2.9% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 15.8% |
| 13% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 16.9% |
| Physical Inactivity | 21.7% |
| Depression | 28.3% |
| Mental Distress | 18.9% |
| Physical Distress | 12.9% |
| Short Sleep | 33.5% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 96.0% |
| Uninsured | 4.0% |
| 53% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:934 |
| Dentists | 1:1,328 |
| Mental Health | 1:182 |
| Checkup Rate | 77.7% |
| Dental Visits | 63.3% |
| Premature Death | 7,638/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.7/10 |
| Exercise Access | 58.9% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 170 |
Thomaston has a violent crime rate of 36 per 100,000 residents, 90% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 3,767 per 100,000, 92% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 6 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Thomaston receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Thomaston vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 36.2/100K |
| 90% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 3,766.8/100K |
| 92% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 6 |
| Traffic Accidents | 2 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Thomaston experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 46°F (8°C). Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 65°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 47.6 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 53.1 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 33. 97% of days have good air quality. The city sits at an elevation of 128 feet.
Temperature
26°F Jan (-3°C)
65°F Jul (18°C)
| Annual Average | 46.4°F |
| 14% below US avg |
| January Average | 26°F (-3°C) |
| July Average | 65°F (18°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 128 ft (39 m) |
| Area | 2.1 sq mi (5.5 km²) |
| Population Density | 953/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 44.0819°N, 69.1795°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Knox County County |
| Nearest Airport | Knox County Regional (RKD) 4 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
47.6"
25% above US avg
Wettest Month (Dec)
4.83"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 33.0 |
| Rating | Good |
| Good Days % | 96.6% |
| Unhealthy Days | 0 |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 28.6 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 16.3 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 99.0 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Hurricane |
Relatively Moderate |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively High |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively High |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
| Coastal Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Avalanche |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
37 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.7. Most recent: M2.5 on Aug 26, 2025.
| Oct 16, 2012 |
5 km W of Hollis Center, Maine |
M4.7 |
130 km |
| Feb 26, 1999 |
0 km NW of China, Maine |
M3.8 |
52 km |
| Jan 17, 2000 |
4 km NNE of Dixfield, Maine |
M3.6 |
114 km |
| Jan 3, 2000 |
4 km W of Leeds, Maine |
M3.5 |
83 km |
| Jan 14, 2023 |
7 km ESE of Dedham, Maine |
M3.3 |
81 km |
| Oct 25, 2001 |
4 km S of Howland, Maine |
M3.3 |
131 km |
| Sep 7, 2000 |
7 km WSW of Liberty, Maine |
M3.2 |
34 km |
| Sep 5, 1994 |
13 km NNE of Monhegan, Maine |
M3.1 |
25 km |
| Nov 20, 1994 |
4 km WNW of Norway, Maine |
M3.0 |
115 km |
| Dec 25, 1999 |
4 km NE of Saint Albans, Maine |
M3.0 |
97 km |
| Mar 30, 2010 |
7 km WSW of Dedham, Maine |
M3.0 |
74 km |
| Aug 17, 2022 |
3 km SE of Centerville, Maine |
M3.0 |
140 km |
| Jun 7, 2010 |
29 km SE of York Beach, Maine |
M2.9 |
149 km |
| Jan 17, 2021 |
4 km ESE of Centerville, Maine |
M2.9 |
140 km |
| Jul 28, 2024 |
6 km W of Gardiner, Maine |
M2.8 |
57 km |
| Feb 12, 1995 |
1 km NNE of Turner, Maine |
M2.8 |
88 km |
| Aug 11, 2022 |
Maine |
M2.8 |
141 km |
| Aug 11, 2022 |
4 km E of Centerville, Maine |
M2.8 |
142 km |
| Feb 17, 1995 |
7 km WSW of Greene, Maine |
M2.7 |
85 km |
| Mar 25, 2011 |
6 km NNE of Burlington, Maine |
M2.7 |
145 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Hurricane History
2 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980.
Strongest: Category 1. Most recent: Kyle (2008, Cat 1).
| Year |
Name |
Category |
Closest |
| 2008 |
Kyle |
Category 1 |
241 km |
| 1991 |
Bob |
Category 2 |
196 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980-2026)
Tornado History
33 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF2. Total: 4 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Aug 9, 2000 |
EF2 |
92 km |
0 |
| Jul 8, 1996 |
EF2 |
67 km |
0 |
| Nov 7, 1971 |
EF2 |
88 km |
0 |
| Jul 31, 1971 |
EF2 |
97 km |
0 |
| Jul 31, 1971 |
EF2 |
73 km |
0 |
| Jul 31, 1971 |
EF2 |
85 km |
0 |
| Sep 4, 1961 |
EF2 |
90 km |
0 |
| Jul 15, 2014 |
EF1 |
94 km |
0 |
| Nov 24, 2005 |
EF1 |
59 km |
0 |
| Jun 21, 1997 |
EF1 |
77 km |
0 |
| Jun 28, 1991 |
EF1 |
99 km |
0 |
| Jun 18, 1989 |
EF1 |
100 km |
0 |
| Jul 14, 1988 |
EF1 |
87 km |
0 |
| Aug 14, 1977 |
EF1 |
47 km |
0 |
| Oct 3, 1970 |
EF1 |
82 km |
0 |
| Aug 8, 1969 |
EF1 |
11 km |
0 |
| Jul 1, 1968 |
EF1 |
50 km |
0 |
| Jul 1, 1968 |
EF1 |
33 km |
0 |
| Jun 17, 1967 |
EF1 |
80 km |
0 |
| Jul 13, 1966 |
EF1 |
76 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Tsunami History
1 tsunami recorded within 500 km.
Highest wave on record: 3.6 m (12 ft).
| Year |
Location |
Cause |
Max Wave |
Deaths |
Distance |
| 2008 |
MAINE |
Avalanche |
3.6 m |
- |
52 km |
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
26°F (-3°C) |
4.0 in |
Coldest |
| February |
28°F (-2°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| March |
34°F (1°C) |
4.5 in |
|
| April |
43°F (6°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| May |
52°F (11°C) |
3.5 in |
|
| June |
59°F (15°C) |
3.8 in |
|
| July |
65°F (18°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| August |
65°F (19°C) |
2.9 in |
Warmest, Driest |
| September |
60°F (15°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| October |
51°F (10°C) |
4.7 in |
|
| November |
41°F (5°C) |
4.5 in |
|
| December |
33°F (0°C) |
4.8 in |
Wettest |
Thomaston has a seasonal temperature swing of 39°F / from 26°F in January to 65°F in August. Total annual precipitation is 47.6 inches, with December being the wettest month (4.8") and August the driest (2.9").
Average costs for common services in Thomaston. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$243 ($146-$388) |
| Specialist Visit |
$340 ($194-$534) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$194 ($97-$340) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,136 ($777-$4,855) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$126 ($73-$194) |
| Dental Filling |
$243 ($146-$388) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$44 ($24-$73) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$73 ($49-$117) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$291 ($146-$486) |
| Tire Rotation |
$39 ($19-$73) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$583 ($388-$971) |
| Battery Replacement |
$194 ($97-$340) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$97 ($58-$146) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$87 ($49-$136) |
| HVAC Repair |
$388 ($146-$777) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,797 ($3,884-$11,652) |
| Roof Repair |
$971 ($388-$1,942) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,739 ($5,341-$14,565) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,457 ($486-$3,399) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,565 ($4,855-$29,130) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,855 ($1,942-$9,710) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,457 ($777-$2,913) |
| Will Preparation |
$486 ($194-$971) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,428 ($971-$4,855) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$24 ($15-$44) |
| Women's Haircut |
$53 ($29-$97) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$146 ($73-$243) |
| Manicure |
$24 ($15-$44) |
| Pedicure |
$39 ($24-$63) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$78 ($49-$126) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.98 ($2.91-$5.34) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.40 ($2.43-$4.86) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.69 ($2.43-$5.34) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.37 ($2.91-$6.31) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.34 ($3.88-$7.28) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.97 ($0.58-$1.75) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$136 ($78-$243) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$68 ($29-$146) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$68 ($39-$117) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$68 ($39-$97) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$63 ($29-$97) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$83 ($49-$146) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$194 ($73-$486) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,942 ($1,165-$3,399) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$68 ($29-$126) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($7.77-$24) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$97 ($29-$243) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$29 ($15-$73) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,165 ($583-$2,428) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$971 ($486-$1,942) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$388 ($194-$680) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$49 ($24-$97) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$971 ($388-$2,428) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,138 ($4,855-$29,130) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$58 ($29-$97) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$97 ($49-$194) |
| Dog Grooming |
$58 ($29-$97) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$39 ($19-$73) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$291 ($146-$486) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$194 ($97-$388) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $974 |
| Toddler | $945 |
| Preschool | $837 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $678 |
| Toddler | $642 |
| Preschool | $650 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Thomaston
What is the population of Thomaston?
Thomaston has a population of 2,021 residents and is located in Maine. The population density is 953 people per square mile, spread across 2.1 square miles. The median age of residents is 60.3 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 55.2% female and 44.8% male.
Is Thomaston expensive to live in?
Thomaston has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 97.1 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $48,563, 35% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $258,700 (8% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $861 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 5.3x, which means housing is a stretch relative to local earnings.
Is Thomaston safe?
Thomaston is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 36 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,767 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Thomaston receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Thomaston?
Thomaston has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 46°F (8°C). Winter temperatures average 26°F in January, while summers reach an average of 65°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 47.6 inches, with 53.1 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 33.
How is the job market in Thomaston?
Thomaston has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 3.8%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,072. There are 2,289 business establishments in the area, including 171 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 16 minutes, and 2.1% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Thomaston?
The median home value in Thomaston is $258,700. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $339,113. For renters, the median monthly rent is $861. Fair market rent is $1,186 for a 1-bedroom and $1,497 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 67.0%. The average annual property tax is $8,165.
How are the schools in Thomaston?
Schools in Thomaston score 5.9 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 27.2% of adults in Thomaston hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 90.7% have completed high school. 11.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Thomaston?
The obesity rate in Thomaston is 29.8% (below the national rate of 32.1%). 15.8% of adults are smokers. 21.7% are physically inactive. 28.3% of residents report depression. 4.0% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 58.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:934.
What is transportation like in Thomaston?
The average commute in Thomaston is 16 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 84.6% of workers drive alone to work, and 2.1% work from home.
What are the demographics of Thomaston?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Thomaston is 86.4% White, 1.5% Black or African American, 11.3% Hispanic or Latino. 90.2% of residents speak only English at home, while 10.8% speak Spanish. 6.9% of the population are military veterans. 20.6% of residents have a disability. 96.0% have health insurance coverage.