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Thornhill, KY

Full City Profile · Kentucky · Jefferson County County

4.4 /5.0
A Great
163 Population 3,260/sq mi density
$151,250 Median Income $68,210 per capita
$413,000 Home Value $612,615 Zillow
58°F Avg Temperature 293 sunny days/yr
A
Overall
4.4 / 5.0
Strong
A+
Economy
4.9 / 5.0
$151,250 median income, 2.4% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$413,000 home value, /mo rent
C+
Safety
2.5 / 5.0
0 violent crimes/100K
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
76.4% bachelor's degree or higher
Thornhill enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 58°F (14°C). Winters average 35°F in January while summers reach 79°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 48.1 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Temperature

35°F Jan (2°C) 79°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average57.8°F
7% above US avg
January Average35°F (2°C)
July Average79°F (26°C)
Sunny Days293 days/yr

Geography

Elevation570 ft (174 m)
Area0.1 sq mi (0.1 km²)
Population Density3,260/sq mi
Coordinates38.2877°N, 85.6250°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyJefferson County County
Nearest AirportLouisville Muhammad Ali International (SDF)
10 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 48.1"
27% above US avg
Wettest Month (May) 4.80"
Driest Month (Oct) 2.95"

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0460 ppm
NO₂ (Nitrogen Dioxide)17.2 ppb
SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide)0.86 ppb
CO (Carbon Monoxide)0.30 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)9.2 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively High
Risk Score98.3 / 100
Social Vulnerability54.9 / 100
Community Resilience76.6 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very High
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively High
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively High
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively High
Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought Very Low
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

14 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.9. Most recent: M2.8 on May 11, 2025.

Jan 24, 1990 6 km WNW of Alton, Indiana M3.9 77 km
Jan 27, 1990 6 km N of Alton, Indiana M3.8 71 km
Sep 12, 2004 4 km NW of Manilla, Indiana M3.8 146 km
Aug 20, 2015 6 km SE of Lawrenceburg, Kentucky M2.8 76 km
May 11, 2025 11 km SE of High Bridge, Kentucky M2.8 106 km
Mar 9, 1990 8 km ENE of New Amsterdam, Indiana M2.7 52 km
Mar 21, 1990 1 km W of Spring Mill, Kentucky M2.7 16 km
Jan 12, 2023 4 km E of Burgin, Kentucky M2.6 99 km
Aug 4, 2023 11 km ENE of Lancaster, Kentucky M2.6 123 km
Aug 26, 2000 6 km N of Boonville, Indiana M2.6 146 km
Jan 29, 1990 11 km S of Paoli, Indiana M2.6 75 km
Jan 21, 2018 8 km SSE of High Bridge, Kentucky M2.6 103 km
Mar 8, 1990 4 km SW of Oak Grove, Kentucky M2.5 149 km
Jan 4, 1999 9 km WNW of Mount Sterling, Kentucky M2.5 140 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

488 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF5. Total: 56 fatalities, 1,488 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 3, 1974 EF5 100 km 3
Mar 2, 2012 EF4 52 km 11
May 28, 1996 EF4 19 km 0
Nov 22, 1992 EF4 60 km 1
Jun 2, 1990 EF4 85 km 0
Jun 2, 1990 EF4 96 km 1
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 15 km 3
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 55 km 4
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 94 km 4
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 62 km 0
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 68 km 3
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 31 km 11
Dec 11, 2021 EF3 99 km 1
Mar 2, 2012 EF3 89 km 3
May 25, 2011 EF3 90 km 0
Feb 28, 2011 EF3 41 km 0
Oct 18, 2007 EF3 21 km 0
May 30, 2004 EF3 83 km 1
May 27, 2004 EF3 99 km 0
Apr 9, 1999 EF3 67 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: JPG 09 1 (6,113 ac, 1998).

Year Name Acres Distance
1998 JPG 09 1 6,113 68 km
2005 RX BURNPLAN AREA 2-06 5,054 68 km
2007 UNITS 8-9 2008 4,316 66 km
2006 UNIT 19 06 WUI 3,412 65 km
2003 WUI 3 03 3,372 78 km
2010 WUI UNIT 28K 3,230 81 km
1999 UNNAMED 3,122 78 km
2002 UNIT 8 2,753 66 km
2005 UNIT 3 05 2,511 77 km
2001 01 UNIT 16 2,361 68 km
2011 WUI UNITS 0 AND 1 2011 2,215 66 km
2004 UNIT 19 2,004 65 km
2003 UNIT 8 03 1,971 68 km
2008 FY 09 UNIT 42 RX FALL 2008 1,942 72 km
2000 JPG 14 1,908 66 km
2003 UNIT 16 03 1,809 67 km
2002 UNIT 9 1,485 66 km
1995 UNNAMED 1,462 71 km
2010 TRACER 1,408 81 km
2017 UNNAMED 1,336 86 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 35°F (2°C) 3.2 in Coldest
February 37°F (3°C) 3.3 in
March 46°F (8°C) 4.4 in
April 56°F (13°C) 4.3 in
May 65°F (18°C) 4.8 in Wettest
June 73°F (23°C) 4.0 in
July 79°F (26°C) 4.6 in Warmest
August 76°F (24°C) 3.8 in
September 69°F (21°C) 3.1 in
October 57°F (14°C) 3.0 in Driest
November 47°F (8°C) 3.9 in
December 37°F (3°C) 4.0 in

Thornhill has a seasonal temperature swing of 44°F / from 35°F in January to 79°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 46.3 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.8") and October the driest (3.0").

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