Median Income
$83,486
11% higher than US avg
Violent Crime
453/100K
19% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
37.3%
11% higher than US avg
Obesity Rate
31.3%
2% lower than US avg
Unemployment
16.1%
347% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
How Tioga Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population509
Median Age38.2 yrs
Density821/mi²
Male / Female68% / 32%
Largest GroupWhite 98%
Veterans4.3%
Economy
B+
Median Income$83,486
Per Capita$18,830
Unemployment16.1%
Poverty0.0%
County GDP$883M
Housing
Ownership17.5%
Zillow$143,997
Housing Units140
Rent Burden27.2%
Crime
F
Violent453/100K
Property4,219/100K
Health
Obesity31.3%
Uninsured5.2%
Smoking15.7%
Depression26.6%
Heart Disease5.4%
Climate
Avg Temp50°F (10°C)
AQI39 (Good)
Rain55.8 in/yr
Sunny Days290/yr
Elevation2,298 ft (700 m)
Education
B+
Bachelor's+37.3%
High School+100.0%
Graduate+0.0%
School Score4.97
Community
2024 VoteR 79% / D 19%
Broadband100.0%
EV Stations2
Libraries3
Is Tioga a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Tioga receives an overall livability score of 2.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include above-average household incomes, a highly educated population, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment. Tioga has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Tioga is $83,486, 11% above the national average of $75,149. Residents generally enjoy above-average earning potential. At 16.1%, unemployment is notably high. Only 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%.
Safety & Crime
The violent crime rate of 453 per 100,000 is above the national average of 380 / something for prospective residents to consider. Property crime occurs at a rate of 4,219 per 100,000, 115% above the national average.
Education
Educational attainment is solid, with 37.3% holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average. 100.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5/10.
Climate & Weather
Tioga experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 50°F. Winters average 29°F in January while summers reach 69°F in July. With 290 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 55.8 inches, including 100.0 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39.
Tioga has a population of 509 with a density of 821 people per square mile, spread across 0.2 square miles. The median age is 38.2 years, 2% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 31.6% female and 68.4% male. The city is predominantly White (97.6%), with 2.4% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 4.3% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 15.0% of residents have a disability. 100.0% have health insurance coverage.
Population
38.2yrs
Median Age
2% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.0%
100% below US avg
The median household income in Tioga is $83,486, which is 11% above the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $18,830 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $979, 32% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 16.1% (above the 3.6% US average). 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 827 business establishments, including 59 restaurants. The cost of living index is 89.5, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $83,486 |
| 11% above US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $18,830 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $979 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $56,288 |
| Gini Index | 0.465 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 16.1% |
| 347% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 827 |
| County GDP | $883M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 59 |
| Healthcare | 67 |
| Retail | 94 |
| Manufacturing | 21 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $2,314 |
| 34% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 89.50 (100=avg) |
Commute & Transportation
| Drive Alone | 100.0% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 0.0% |
Zillow estimates the typical home value at $143,997. Fair market rent ranges from $766 for a one-bedroom to $945 for a two-bedroom apartment. 17.5% of housing units are owner-occupied (below the 65.4% national rate). There are 140 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1982. The average annual property tax is $2,314 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 27.2% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing.
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $714 |
| 1 Bedroom | $766 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $945 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,231 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,380 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 17.5% |
| Owner-Occupied | 17.5% |
| Renter-Occupied | 82.5% |
| Housing Units | 140 |
| Median Year Built | 1982 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $2,314 |
| 34% below US avg |
In Tioga, 31.3% of adults are obese, below the national rate of 32.1%. 10.3% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.4% of residents. 30.0% have high blood pressure. 15.7% are current smokers. 9.4% report binge drinking. 24.6% are physically inactive. 26.6% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 17.5% experience frequent mental distress. 5.2% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,157. The dentist ratio is 1:1,738. 48.8% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.8 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Tioga vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 31.3% |
| 2% below US avg |
| Diabetes | 10.3% |
| Heart Disease | 5.4% |
| High Blood Pressure | 30.0% |
| Asthma | 10.7% |
| COPD | 7.3% |
| Cancer | 6.3% |
| Stroke | 2.8% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 15.7% |
| 12% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 9.4% |
| Physical Inactivity | 24.6% |
| Depression | 26.6% |
| Mental Distress | 17.5% |
| Physical Distress | 13.2% |
| Short Sleep | 32.3% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 100.0% |
| Uninsured | 5.2% |
| 40% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,157 |
| Dentists | 1:1,738 |
| Mental Health | 1:711 |
| Checkup Rate | 59.9% |
| Dental Visits | 42.6% |
| Premature Death | 14,497/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.8/10 |
| Exercise Access | 48.8% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 67 |
Tioga has a violent crime rate of 453 per 100,000 residents, 19% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 4,219 per 100,000, 115% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 7 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Tioga receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Tioga vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 453.0/100K |
| 19% above US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 4,218.6/100K |
| 115% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 7 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Tioga experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winters average 29°F in January while summers reach 69°F in July. The area gets 290 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 55.8 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 100.0 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39. The city sits at an elevation of 2,298 feet.
Temperature
29°F Jan (-2°C)
69°F Jul (20°C)
| Annual Average | 49.9°F |
| 8% below US avg |
| January Average | 29°F (-2°C) |
| July Average | 69°F (20°C) |
| Sunny Days | 290 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 2,298 ft (700 m) |
| Area | 0.2 sq mi (0.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 821/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 38.4220°N, 80.6549°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Nicholas County County |
| Nearest Airport | West Virginia International Yeager (CRW) 51 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
55.8"
47% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jul)
5.98"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 39.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 58.2 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 82.7 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 40.4 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Moderate |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
Very Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively High |
| Landslide |
Relatively Moderate |
| Avalanche |
Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
41 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.5. Most recent: M2.8 on Feb 3, 2025.
| Apr 22, 1991 |
14 km ESE of Falling Spring, West Virginia |
M3.5 |
66 km |
| Mar 31, 2013 |
West Virginia |
M3.4 |
29 km |
| Apr 4, 2010 |
14 km SW of Gassaway, West Virginia |
M3.4 |
30 km |
| Sep 13, 2017 |
11 km NE of Peterstown, West Virginia |
M3.2 |
106 km |
| Aug 31, 2011 |
3 km SE of Lowell, Ohio |
M3.1 |
140 km |
| Dec 4, 2001 |
9 km W of Alderson, West Virginia |
M3.1 |
78 km |
| May 16, 2009 |
2 km NNE of Cave Spring, Virginia |
M3.0 |
143 km |
| Apr 2, 2017 |
5 km W of Graysville, Ohio |
M3.0 |
147 km |
| Jun 28, 1991 |
4 km ENE of Pratt, West Virginia |
M3.0 |
63 km |
| Jul 30, 2013 |
12 km SSW of Glenville, West Virginia |
M2.8 |
51 km |
| Jan 10, 2012 |
14 km WNW of Birch River, West Virginia |
M2.8 |
26 km |
| Aug 31, 2011 |
2 km NNW of Belmont, West Virginia |
M2.8 |
121 km |
| Feb 3, 2025 |
0 km NE of Reno, Ohio |
M2.8 |
124 km |
| Jul 4, 2009 |
3 km E of Narrows, Virginia |
M2.8 |
122 km |
| May 6, 2002 |
3 km SE of Racine, Ohio |
M2.8 |
122 km |
| Jul 15, 2021 |
10 km S of Narrows, Virginia |
M2.8 |
132 km |
| May 12, 2017 |
6 km SSW of Narrows, Virginia |
M2.8 |
128 km |
| Aug 25, 2011 |
14 km SE of Falling Spring, West Virginia |
M2.7 |
68 km |
| Jun 21, 2017 |
1 km SW of Pratt, West Virginia |
M2.7 |
69 km |
| Jul 20, 2013 |
6 km SW of Glenville, West Virginia |
M2.7 |
56 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
54 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF3. Total: 1 fatality, 48 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Oct 1, 1986 |
EF3 |
98 km |
0 |
| Apr 4, 1974 |
EF3 |
76 km |
1 |
| Apr 4, 1974 |
EF3 |
100 km |
0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 |
EF2 |
48 km |
0 |
| Jun 22, 1990 |
EF2 |
90 km |
0 |
| May 26, 1990 |
EF2 |
58 km |
0 |
| Jul 9, 1980 |
EF2 |
92 km |
0 |
| Jul 11, 1976 |
EF2 |
92 km |
0 |
| Apr 24, 1975 |
EF2 |
73 km |
0 |
| Feb 25, 1961 |
EF2 |
66 km |
0 |
| Mar 7, 1956 |
EF2 |
70 km |
0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 |
EF1 |
90 km |
0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 |
EF1 |
76 km |
0 |
| Apr 2, 2024 |
EF1 |
67 km |
0 |
| Jun 24, 2019 |
EF1 |
98 km |
0 |
| Jun 23, 2017 |
EF1 |
95 km |
0 |
| Jun 23, 2016 |
EF1 |
93 km |
0 |
| Jun 21, 2016 |
EF1 |
22 km |
0 |
| Jun 17, 2015 |
EF1 |
64 km |
0 |
| Jul 27, 2014 |
EF1 |
84 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: KAYFORD MOUNTAIN (31,509 ac, 1991).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 1991 |
KAYFORD MOUNTAIN |
31,509 |
79 km |
| 1991 |
WHITE OAK BRANCH |
25,550 |
98 km |
| 1987 |
ELLIS CREEK |
24,070 |
91 km |
| 1991 |
BROWNS BRANCH |
17,324 |
98 km |
| 1991 |
GAULEY MTN |
13,113 |
51 km |
| 1991 |
TOMS BRANCH |
11,849 |
70 km |
| 2012 |
ALLEGHANY TUNNELS FIRES |
11,055 |
83 km |
| 1991 |
BRUSHY FORK |
10,704 |
93 km |
| 1991 |
LEFT FORK |
10,196 |
85 km |
| 1991 |
DRY BRANCH |
8,059 |
73 km |
| 2022 |
UNNAMED |
7,791 |
91 km |
| 1987 |
RICK CREEK ROAD |
7,740 |
48 km |
| 1991 |
PEACHTREE |
6,635 |
99 km |
| 1991 |
CARBANATE |
6,533 |
59 km |
| 1987 |
JOES BRANCH |
6,340 |
86 km |
| 1987 |
TUCKER HOLLOW |
5,862 |
69 km |
| 1987 |
BULL CREEK |
5,080 |
96 km |
| 1991 |
MILBURN |
4,777 |
73 km |
| 1999 |
SCHYLER FORK |
4,417 |
67 km |
| 2012 |
UNNAMED |
4,219 |
90 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
29°F (-2°C) |
3.7 in |
Coldest |
| February |
32°F (-0°C) |
3.5 in |
Driest |
| March |
40°F (5°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| April |
49°F (10°C) |
4.4 in |
|
| May |
58°F (15°C) |
5.0 in |
|
| June |
66°F (19°C) |
4.7 in |
|
| July |
69°F (20°C) |
6.0 in |
Warmest, Wettest |
| August |
69°F (20°C) |
4.8 in |
|
| September |
63°F (17°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| October |
52°F (11°C) |
3.8 in |
|
| November |
42°F (6°C) |
3.9 in |
|
| December |
33°F (1°C) |
4.2 in |
|
Tioga has a seasonal temperature swing of 40°F / from 29°F in January to 69°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 52.4 inches, with July being the wettest month (6.0") and February the driest (3.5").
Average costs for common services in Tioga. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$224 ($134–$358) |
| Specialist Visit |
$313 ($179–$492) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$179 ($90–$313) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,969 ($716–$4,475) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$116 ($67–$179) |
| Dental Filling |
$224 ($134–$358) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$40 ($22–$67) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$67 ($45–$107) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$269 ($134–$448) |
| Tire Rotation |
$36 ($18–$67) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$537 ($358–$895) |
| Battery Replacement |
$179 ($90–$313) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$90 ($54–$134) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$81 ($45–$125) |
| HVAC Repair |
$358 ($134–$716) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,265 ($3,580–$10,740) |
| Roof Repair |
$895 ($358–$1,790) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,055 ($4,923–$13,425) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,343 ($448–$3,133) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,425 ($4,475–$26,850) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,475 ($1,790–$8,950) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,343 ($716–$2,685) |
| Will Preparation |
$448 ($179–$895) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,238 ($895–$4,475) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Women's Haircut |
$49 ($27–$90) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$134 ($67–$224) |
| Manicure |
$22 ($13–$40) |
| Pedicure |
$36 ($22–$58) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$72 ($45–$116) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.67 ($2.69–$4.92) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.13 ($2.24–$4.48) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.40 ($2.24–$4.92) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.03 ($2.69–$5.82) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.92 ($3.58–$6.71) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.90 ($0.54–$1.61) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$125 ($72–$224) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$63 ($27–$134) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$63 ($36–$107) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$63 ($36–$90) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$58 ($27–$90) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$76 ($45–$134) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$179 ($67–$448) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,790 ($1,074–$3,133) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$63 ($27–$116) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$13 ($7.16–$22) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$90 ($27–$224) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$27 ($13–$67) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,074 ($537–$2,238) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$895 ($448–$1,790) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$358 ($179–$627) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$45 ($22–$90) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$895 ($358–$2,238) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,188 ($4,475–$26,850) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$54 ($27–$90) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$90 ($45–$179) |
| Dog Grooming |
$54 ($27–$90) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$36 ($18–$67) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$269 ($134–$448) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$179 ($90–$358) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $792 |
| Toddler | $751 |
| Preschool | $749 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $691 |
| Toddler | $564 |
| Preschool | $564 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Tioga
What is the population of Tioga?
Tioga has a population of 509 residents and is located in West Virginia. The population density is 821 people per square mile, spread across 0.2 square miles. The median age of residents is 38.2 years. The population is 31.6% female and 68.4% male.
Is Tioga expensive to live in?
Tioga is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 89.5 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $83,486, 11% above the national average of $75,149.
Is Tioga safe?
The violent crime rate in Tioga is 453 per 100,000 residents, above the national average of 380. Prospective residents should research specific neighborhoods, as crime rates can vary significantly within the city. Property crime occurs at a rate of 4,219 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Tioga receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Tioga?
Tioga has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 50°F (10°C). Winter temperatures average 29°F in January, while summers reach an average of 69°F in July. The area receives 290 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 55.8 inches, with 100.0 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 39.
How is the job market in Tioga?
The job market in Tioga faces challenges, with unemployment at 16.1% / significantly above the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $979. There are 827 business establishments in the area, including 59 restaurants and food service locations.
How are the schools in Tioga?
Schools in Tioga score 5 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 37.3% of adults in Tioga hold a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 33.7%. 100.0% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Tioga?
The obesity rate in Tioga is 31.3% (below the national rate of 32.1%). 15.7% of adults are smokers. 24.6% are physically inactive. 26.6% of residents report depression. 5.2% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 48.8% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,157.
What are the demographics of Tioga?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Tioga is 97.6% White, 2.4% Hispanic or Latino. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 4.3% of the population are military veterans. 15.0% of residents have a disability. 100.0% have health insurance coverage.