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Tonalá, Nicaragua

Full City Profile

4,645 Population 17/sq mi density
108 ft Elevation 33 meters
81°F Avg Temperature 27°C
Tonalá has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 81°F (27°C). Winters average 85°F in January while summers reach 82°F in July. The area gets 355 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 85.4 inches. The area receives 0.0 inches of snow annually.

Temperature

85°F Jan (29°C) 82°F Jul (28°C)
Annual Average81.4°F
51% above US avg
January Average85°F (29°C)
July Average82°F (28°C)
Sunny Days355 days/yr

Geography

Elevation108 ft (33 m)
Area271.7 sq mi (703.7 km²)
Population Density17/sq mi
Coordinates12.7673°N, 87.1332°W
TimezoneAmerica/Managua

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 85.4"
125% above US avg
Snowfall 0.0"
Wettest Month (Sep) 14.10"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.10"

Air Quality

Earthquake History

1,688 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M7.7. Most recent: M4.6 on Aug 4, 2025.

Sep 2, 1992 83 km SSW of Corinto, Nicaragua M7.7 116 km
Mar 3, 1996 30 km WSW of Villa El Carmen, Nicaragua M6.7 104 km
Mar 3, 1996 39 km WSW of Masachapa, Nicaragua M6.6 127 km
Apr 21, 2022 55 km WSW of Masachapa, Nicaragua M6.6 136 km
Jun 15, 2013 44 km W of Masachapa, Nicaragua M6.5 114 km
Jul 19, 2023 43 km S of Intipucá, El Salvador M6.5 103 km
Mar 2, 2014 33 km SW of Jiquilillo, Nicaragua M6.2 65 km
Mar 2, 2004 33 km SW of Masachapa, Nicaragua M6.2 135 km
Apr 10, 2014 16 km SW of Valle San Francisco, Nicaragua M6.1 91 km
Jun 10, 2016 Nicaragua M6.1 20 km
Jan 6, 2022 near the coast of Nicaragua M6.1 92 km
Apr 3, 1999 13 km S of Amapala, Honduras M6.0 71 km
Mar 27, 1996 113 km SW of Corinto, Nicaragua M6.0 140 km
Sep 5, 1992 55 km SSW of Corinto, Nicaragua M6.0 88 km
May 16, 2019 41 km WSW of Jiquilillo, Nicaragua M5.9 75 km
Jun 12, 1993 14 km ESE of Amapala, Honduras M5.9 69 km
Mar 18, 2001 23 km SSE of Jiquilillo, Nicaragua M5.7 38 km
Aug 10, 1992 81 km S of Corinto, Nicaragua M5.7 113 km
Apr 27, 1992 24 km SSE of Corinto, Nicaragua M5.7 55 km
Jul 3, 2011 49 km SSW of Jiquilillo, Nicaragua M5.7 72 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

3 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 2.

Year Name Category Closest
2022 Julia Category 1 269 km
2020 Iota Category 1 234 km
1988 Joan:miriam Category 2 247 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tsunami History

3 tsunamis recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 0.0 m (0 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
2014 GULF OF FONSECA Earthquake 0.0 m 1 111 km
1919 GULF OF FONSECA Earthquake 136 km
1859 EL SALVADOR Earthquake 96 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

15 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: San Cristobal (16 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
San Cristobal Stratovolcano 1,745 m (5,725 ft) 2019 16 km
Telica Stratovolcano(es) 1,036 m (3,399 ft) 2018 37 km
Rota Stratovolcano 832 m (2,730 ft) Unknown 48 km
Cosiguina Stratovolcano 872 m (2,861 ft) 1859 53 km
Negro, Cerro Pyroclastic cone(s) 728 m (2,388 ft) 1999 55 km
Pilas, Las Complex 1,088 m (3,570 ft) 1954 57 km
Momotombo Stratovolcano 1,270 m (4,167 ft) 2016 75 km
Tigre, Isla el Stratovolcano 783 m (2,569 ft) Unknown 79 km
Zacate Grande, Isla Stratovolcano 640 m (2,100 ft) Unknown 83 km
Esteli Fissure vent(s) 899 m (2,949 ft) Unknown 91 km
Apoyeque Pyroclastic shield 518 m (1,699 ft) -50 104 km
Nejapa-Miraflores Fissure vent(s) 360 m (1,181 ft) 1060 114 km
Masaya Caldera 594 m (1,949 ft) 2020 137 km
Chinameca Stratovolcano 1,300 m (4,265 ft) Unknown 152 km
Granada Fissure vent(s) 300 m (984 ft) Unknown 157 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 85°F (29°C) 0.1 in Warmest
February 82°F (28°C) 0.0 in Driest
March 83°F (28°C) 0.1 in
April 85°F (29°C) 0.6 in
May 83°F (29°C) 8.5 in
June 81°F (27°C) 11.9 in
July 82°F (28°C) 6.5 in
August 81°F (27°C) 8.2 in
September 80°F (27°C) 14.1 in Wettest
October 80°F (27°C) 13.8 in
November 80°F (27°C) 2.6 in
December 80°F (26°C) 0.4 in Coldest

Tonalá has a seasonal temperature swing of 5°F / from 80°F in December to 85°F in January. Total annual precipitation is 66.8 inches, with September being the wettest month (14.1") and February the driest (0.0").

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