Townsend, MA

Full City Profile · Massachusetts · Hillsborough County County

2.9 /5.0
C+ Fair
1,082 Population 640/sq mi density
$56,726 Median Income $47,665 per capita
$344,400 Home Value $510,486 Zillow
$947 Median Rent 23.0% income on rent
49°F Avg Temperature
109 Violent Crime/100K 481 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.9 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.9 / 5.0
$56,726 median income, 2.2% unemployment
B
Affordability
3.2 / 5.0
$344,400 home value, $947/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
109 violent crimes/100K
B
Education
3.4 / 5.0
29.9% bachelor's degree or higher
Townsend experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winters average 25°F in January while summers reach 72°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 43.4 inches. The area receives 75.4 inches of snow annually.

Temperature

25°F Jan (-4°C) 72°F Jul (22°C)
Annual Average48.9°F
9% below US avg
January Average25°F (-4°C)
July Average72°F (22°C)

Geography

Elevation295 ft (90 m)
Area1.7 sq mi (4.5 km²)
Population Density640/sq mi
Coordinates42.6767°N, 71.7098°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyHillsborough County County
Nearest AirportManchester Boston Regional (MHT)
22 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 43.4"
14% above US avg
Snowfall 75.4"
Wettest Month (Oct) 4.48"
Driest Month (Jan) 2.65"

Air Quality

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0421 ppm
SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide)0.25 ppb
CO (Carbon Monoxide)0.14 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)4.6 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score89.8 / 100
Social Vulnerability10.6 / 100
Community Resilience64.3 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Relatively Moderate
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Relatively Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively High
Ice Storm Very High
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Low
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

36 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.7. Most recent: M3.8 on Jan 27, 2025.

Oct 16, 2012 5 km W of Hollis Center, Maine M4.7 133 km
Jan 27, 2025 9 km SE of York Harbor, Maine M3.8 102 km
Oct 2, 1994 6 km W of Hardwick, Massachusetts M3.7 59 km
Oct 6, 1992 1 km SW of Canterbury, New Hampshire M3.4 73 km
Jan 12, 2015 0 km NE of Wauregan, Connecticut M3.3 104 km
Jun 16, 2000 5 km NE of Granville, Massachusetts M3.3 112 km
Oct 2, 1994 1 km NW of Hardwick, Massachusetts M3.3 55 km
Sep 26, 2010 2 km SW of Canterbury, New Hampshire M3.2 73 km
Mar 22, 1996 2 km NE of Bristol, Rhode Island M3.1 116 km
Jan 10, 1999 2 km ENE of Merrimac, Massachusetts M3.1 62 km
Jan 27, 2000 3 km WNW of Fremont, New Hampshire M3.0 56 km
Jan 10, 1999 1 km NNE of Merrimac, Massachusetts M3.0 61 km
Jun 7, 2010 29 km SE of York Beach, Maine M2.9 120 km
Jan 8, 1998 52 km ENE of Rockport, Massachusetts M2.9 138 km
Apr 25, 2023 4 km SW of Center Sandwich, New Hampshire M2.9 124 km
Mar 9, 2008 25 km SE of York Beach, Maine M2.8 116 km
Sep 28, 2002 2 km N of Wilton, New Hampshire M2.8 22 km
Mar 23, 1992 5 km SE of Hill, New Hampshire M2.8 91 km
Mar 21, 2016 4 km ESE of Warner, New Hampshire M2.8 66 km
Oct 11, 1990 5 km NNE of The Pinehills, Massachusetts M2.7 125 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Hurricane History

2 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 2. Most recent: Bob (1991, Cat 2).

Year Name Category Closest
1991 Bob Category 2 99 km
1985 Gloria Category 1 125 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980-2026)

Tornado History

227 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 99 fatalities, 1,322 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Jun 9, 1953 EF4 44 km 94
Jun 22, 1981 EF3 33 km 0
Sep 29, 1974 EF3 40 km 0
Sep 13, 1971 EF3 88 km 0
Oct 3, 1970 EF3 54 km 1
May 20, 1963 EF3 40 km 0
Jun 9, 1953 EF3 69 km 0
Jun 9, 1953 EF3 57 km 0
Aug 18, 2023 EF2 98 km 0
Jul 28, 2014 EF2 64 km 0
Jul 24, 2008 EF2 62 km 1
Jul 11, 2006 EF2 58 km 0
May 21, 2006 EF2 75 km 0
Jul 6, 1999 EF2 76 km 0
May 31, 1998 EF2 44 km 0
Jul 3, 1997 EF2 33 km 0
Jun 22, 1981 EF2 95 km 0
Aug 10, 1979 EF2 53 km 2
May 3, 1976 EF2 86 km 0
Aug 27, 1972 EF2 68 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)

Wildfire History

1 wildfire (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: THE RANGE (760 ac, 2005).

Year Name Acres Distance
2005 THE RANGE 760 20 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 25°F (-4°C) 2.7 in Coldest, Driest
February 27°F (-3°C) 2.8 in
March 35°F (2°C) 3.8 in
April 47°F (8°C) 3.8 in
May 58°F (14°C) 3.6 in
June 67°F (19°C) 4.1 in
July 72°F (22°C) 3.5 in Warmest
August 71°F (22°C) 3.4 in
September 63°F (17°C) 4.0 in
October 51°F (10°C) 4.5 in Wettest
November 40°F (5°C) 3.6 in
December 31°F (-1°C) 3.7 in

Townsend has a seasonal temperature swing of 48°F / from 25°F in January to 72°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 43.4 inches, with October being the wettest month (4.5") and January the driest (2.7").

View full weather details →