Median Income
$28,665
62% lower than US avg
Home Value
$114,500
59% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
963/100K
153% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
27.6%
18% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
38.8%
21% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
How Villanueva Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population250
Median Age69.3 yrs
Density34/mi²
Male / Female44% / 56%
Largest GroupWhite 0%
Veterans6.4%
Economy
B+
Median Income$28,665
Per Capita$31,622
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty0.0%
County GDP$10,087M
Housing
A
Home Value$114,500
Ownership80.4%
Zillow$230,621
Housing Units299
Rent Burden30.2%
Crime
F
Violent963/100K
Property3,360/100K
Health
Obesity38.8%
Uninsured25.2%
Smoking15.3%
Depression21.6%
Heart Disease7.1%
Climate
Avg Temp55°F (13°C)
AQI37 (Good)
Rain17.0 in/yr
Sunny Days330/yr
Elevation5,853 ft (1,784 m)
Education
B
Bachelor's+27.6%
High School+74.9%
Graduate+0.0%
School Score4.37
Community
2024 VoteR 24% / D 73%
Broadband43.1%
EV Stations7
Libraries8
Is Villanueva a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Villanueva receives an overall livability score of 3.1 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include elevated crime rates, a high uninsured rate, below-average incomes. Villanueva offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Villanueva is $28,665, 62% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. Only 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Villanueva is $114,500, 59% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. A price-to-income ratio of 4x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.
Safety & Crime
With 963 violent crimes per 100,000 residents, public safety is a notable concern / this is significantly above the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,360 per 100,000, 71% above the national average.
Education
27.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 74.9% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.4/10.
Climate & Weather
Villanueva experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 55°F. Winters average 38°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. With 330 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 17.0 inches, including 25.0 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37.
Villanueva has a population of 250 with a density of 34 people per square mile, spread across 7.3 square miles. The median age is 69.3 years, 78% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 55.6% female and 44.4% male. The city is predominantly Hispanic (17.6%), with 17.6% Asian. English is the primary language spoken at home by 13.9% of residents, while 86.1% speak Spanish. 6.4% of the population are veterans. 11.8% of residents have a disability. 95.4% have health insurance coverage.
Population
69.3yrs
Median Age
78% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Villanueva vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
13.9%
82% below US avg
Spanish
86.1%
543% above US avg
Social Characteristics
Villanueva vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Villanueva is $28,665, which is 62% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $31,622 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,177, 18% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 6,768 business establishments, including 465 restaurants. The cost of living index is 92.2, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. 50.7% of workers work from home (above the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Villanueva vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $28,665 |
| 62% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $31,622 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,177 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $89,177 |
| Gini Index | 0.486 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 6,768 |
| County GDP | $10,087M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 465 |
| Healthcare | 561 |
| Retail | 775 |
| Manufacturing | 124 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $5,168 |
| 48% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 92.20 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 4.51% |
Commute & Transportation
| Drive Alone | 49.3% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 50.7% |
The median home value in Villanueva is $114,500, 59% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $230,621, higher than the Census estimate. Fair market rent ranges from $927 for a one-bedroom to $1,129 for a two-bedroom apartment. 80.4% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 299 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1960. The average annual property tax is $5,168 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 30.2% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 4x.
Home Values
| Census Median | $114,500 |
| 59% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $230,621 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $828 |
| 1 Bedroom | $927 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,129 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,496 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,758 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 80.4% |
| Owner-Occupied | 80.4% |
| Renter-Occupied | 19.6% |
| Housing Units | 299 |
| Median Year Built | 1960 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $5,168 |
| 48% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 4.51% |
In Villanueva, 38.8% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 14.6% have diabetes (above the 10.5% national rate). Heart disease affects 7.1% of residents, above the national average. 31.7% have high blood pressure. 15.3% are current smokers. 14.7% report binge drinking. 33.1% are physically inactive, above the national average. 21.6% report depression. 17.7% experience frequent mental distress. 25.2% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:908. The dentist ratio is 1:1,120. 83.4% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.9 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Villanueva vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 38.8% |
| 21% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 14.6% |
| Heart Disease | 7.1% |
| High Blood Pressure | 31.7% |
| Asthma | 9.4% |
| COPD | 6.0% |
| Cancer | 4.8% |
| Stroke | 3.7% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 15.3% |
| 9% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 14.7% |
| Physical Inactivity | 33.1% |
| Depression | 21.6% |
| Mental Distress | 17.7% |
| Physical Distress | 17.3% |
| Short Sleep | 40.0% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 95.4% |
| Uninsured | 25.2% |
| 193% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:908 |
| Dentists | 1:1,120 |
| Mental Health | 1:125 |
| Checkup Rate | 64.4% |
| Dental Visits | 46.8% |
| Premature Death | 8,950/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.9/10 |
| Exercise Access | 83.4% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 561 |
Villanueva has a violent crime rate of 963 per 100,000 residents, 153% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 3,360 per 100,000, 71% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 24 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Villanueva receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Villanueva vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 963.0/100K |
| 153% above US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 3,359.6/100K |
| 71% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 24 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Villanueva experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winters average 38°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 330 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 17.0 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 25.0 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37. The city sits at an elevation of 5,853 feet, a high-altitude location.
Temperature
38°F Jan (3°C)
75°F Jul (24°C)
| Annual Average | 54.9°F |
| 2% above US avg |
| January Average | 38°F (3°C) |
| July Average | 75°F (24°C) |
| Sunny Days | 330 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 5,853 ft (1,784 m) |
| Area | 7.3 sq mi (18.8 km²) |
| Population Density | 34/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 35.2659°N, 105.3602°W |
| Timezone | America/Denver |
| County | Santa Fe County County |
| Nearest Airport | Santa Fe Regional (SAF)
48 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
17.0"
55% below US avg
Wettest Month (Aug)
2.95"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 37.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| Ozone (O₃) | 0.0483 ppm |
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | 2.4 μg/m³ |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Moderate |
| Risk Score | 86.0 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 63.3 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 33.8 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively High |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively High |
| Lightning |
Relatively High |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
| Volcano |
No Rating |
| Avalanche |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
34 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.8. Most recent: M3.0 on Apr 1, 2025.
| Jul 4, 1995 |
23 km WSW of Springer, New Mexico |
M3.8 |
120 km |
| Jul 22, 1990 |
5 km SE of McIntosh, New Mexico |
M3.7 |
76 km |
| Jan 4, 1998 |
5 km NE of Mountainair, New Mexico |
M3.6 |
110 km |
| Sep 29, 2012 |
4 km WNW of Belen, New Mexico |
M3.5 |
148 km |
| Oct 17, 2011 |
3 km SE of Cuyamungue, New Mexico |
M3.5 |
86 km |
| Dec 31, 1997 |
8 km ENE of Mountainair, New Mexico |
M3.5 |
107 km |
| Dec 31, 1997 |
8 km E of Mountainair, New Mexico |
M3.5 |
109 km |
| Sep 10, 2024 |
7 km WNW of Paradise Hills, New Mexico |
M3.5 |
129 km |
| Jul 22, 1996 |
11 km WSW of Corona, New Mexico |
M3.4 |
122 km |
| Dec 31, 1997 |
8 km ENE of Mountainair, New Mexico |
M3.4 |
107 km |
| Mar 24, 1996 |
8 km WNW of Corona, New Mexico |
M3.3 |
115 km |
| Mar 19, 1995 |
8 km SSE of Newkirk, New Mexico |
M3.3 |
109 km |
| Sep 10, 2024 |
8 km WSW of Paradise Hills, New Mexico |
M3.2 |
130 km |
| Sep 29, 2017 |
17 km S of Mora, New Mexico |
M3.1 |
61 km |
| Aug 15, 2007 |
5 km W of La Cienega, New Mexico |
M3.0 |
83 km |
| Apr 1, 2025 |
22 km S of Newkirk, New Mexico |
M3.0 |
112 km |
| Mar 31, 2013 |
4 km NNE of Eldorado at Santa Fe, New Mexico |
M3.0 |
60 km |
| Dec 9, 1991 |
5 km N of Meadow Lake, New Mexico |
M2.9 |
118 km |
| Jan 26, 2019 |
22 km N of Pecos, New Mexico |
M2.9 |
63 km |
| Jan 26, 2020 |
1 km SSE of Galisteo, New Mexico |
M2.9 |
54 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
67 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF2. Total: 1 injury.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 27, 1992 |
EF2 |
98 km |
0 |
| Jun 4, 1978 |
EF2 |
56 km |
0 |
| Jun 8, 1989 |
EF1 |
53 km |
0 |
| Jun 13, 1982 |
EF1 |
39 km |
0 |
| Jun 23, 1981 |
EF1 |
4 km |
0 |
| Jul 21, 1973 |
EF1 |
83 km |
0 |
| Apr 15, 1971 |
EF1 |
71 km |
0 |
| Dec 26, 1966 |
EF1 |
89 km |
0 |
| Jun 18, 1966 |
EF1 |
67 km |
0 |
| May 8, 1959 |
EF1 |
67 km |
0 |
| Aug 20, 1956 |
EF1 |
77 km |
0 |
| Oct 1, 2023 |
EF0 |
59 km |
0 |
| Jul 13, 2021 |
EF0 |
64 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 2021 |
EF0 |
78 km |
0 |
| May 17, 2021 |
EF0 |
92 km |
0 |
| Jun 17, 2019 |
EF0 |
69 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 2019 |
EF0 |
89 km |
0 |
| May 21, 2018 |
EF0 |
97 km |
0 |
| Aug 9, 2017 |
EF0 |
91 km |
0 |
| Jul 6, 2017 |
EF0 |
95 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Nearby Volcanoes
1 volcano within 200 km.
Closest: Carrizozo (173 km).
| Name |
Type |
Elevation |
Last Eruption |
Distance |
| Carrizozo |
Pyroclastic cone(s) |
1,731 m (5,679 ft) |
-3250 |
173 km |
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: HERMITS PEAK (352,046 ac, 2022).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2022 |
HERMITS PEAK |
352,046 |
66 km |
| 1997 |
PEREZ |
30,288 |
89 km |
| 2000 |
VIVEASH |
22,468 |
53 km |
| 2016 |
DOG HEAD |
19,816 |
97 km |
| 2006 |
OJO FELIZ |
17,767 |
96 km |
| 1993 |
OJO |
14,887 |
95 km |
| 2002 |
CERRO PELON |
13,015 |
98 km |
| 2002 |
BORREGO |
12,877 |
90 km |
| 2011 |
PACHECO |
9,790 |
76 km |
| 2013 |
JAROSO |
9,529 |
76 km |
| 1992 |
FRONTIER |
8,454 |
87 km |
| 2018 |
EMILY |
8,342 |
90 km |
| 2000 |
DIAMOND |
7,866 |
96 km |
| 2018 |
LITTLE CONCHAS |
7,429 |
52 km |
| 1988 |
ROSA |
7,387 |
70 km |
| 2008 |
UNNAMED |
7,351 |
36 km |
| 2011 |
MILAGRO |
7,102 |
36 km |
| 2000 |
VAUGHN |
6,967 |
72 km |
| 2003 |
CAPULIN |
6,155 |
80 km |
| 2013 |
TRES LAGUNAS |
5,832 |
59 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
38°F (3°C) |
0.5 in |
Driest |
| February |
36°F (2°C) |
0.5 in |
|
| March |
42°F (5°C) |
0.5 in |
|
| April |
48°F (9°C) |
0.6 in |
|
| May |
57°F (14°C) |
1.0 in |
|
| June |
66°F (19°C) |
1.3 in |
|
| July |
75°F (24°C) |
2.5 in |
Warmest |
| August |
68°F (20°C) |
3.0 in |
Wettest |
| September |
61°F (16°C) |
1.8 in |
|
| October |
52°F (11°C) |
1.0 in |
|
| November |
41°F (5°C) |
0.5 in |
|
| December |
34°F (1°C) |
0.6 in |
Coldest |
Villanueva has a seasonal temperature swing of 41°F / from 34°F in December to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 13.8 inches, with August being the wettest month (3.0") and January the driest (0.5").
Average costs for common services in Villanueva. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$231 ($138–$369) |
| Specialist Visit |
$323 ($184–$507) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$184 ($92–$323) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,028 ($738–$4,610) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$120 ($69–$184) |
| Dental Filling |
$231 ($138–$369) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$41 ($23–$69) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$69 ($46–$111) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$277 ($138–$461) |
| Tire Rotation |
$37 ($18–$69) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$553 ($369–$922) |
| Battery Replacement |
$184 ($92–$323) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$92 ($55–$138) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$83 ($46–$129) |
| HVAC Repair |
$369 ($138–$738) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,454 ($3,688–$11,064) |
| Roof Repair |
$922 ($369–$1,844) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,298 ($5,071–$13,830) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,383 ($461–$3,227) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,830 ($4,610–$27,660) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,610 ($1,844–$9,220) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,383 ($738–$2,766) |
| Will Preparation |
$461 ($184–$922) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,305 ($922–$4,610) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$23 ($14–$41) |
| Women's Haircut |
$51 ($28–$92) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$138 ($69–$231) |
| Manicure |
$23 ($14–$41) |
| Pedicure |
$37 ($23–$60) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$74 ($46–$120) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.78 ($2.77–$5.07) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.23 ($2.31–$4.61) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.50 ($2.31–$5.07) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.15 ($2.77–$5.99) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.07 ($3.69–$6.92) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.92 ($0.55–$1.66) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$129 ($74–$231) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$65 ($28–$138) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$65 ($37–$111) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$65 ($37–$92) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$60 ($28–$92) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$78 ($46–$138) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$184 ($69–$461) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,844 ($1,106–$3,227) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$65 ($28–$120) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.38–$23) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$92 ($28–$231) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$28 ($14–$69) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,106 ($553–$2,305) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$922 ($461–$1,844) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$369 ($184–$645) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$46 ($23–$92) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$922 ($369–$2,305) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,525 ($4,610–$27,660) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$55 ($28–$92) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$92 ($46–$184) |
| Dog Grooming |
$55 ($28–$92) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$37 ($18–$69) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$277 ($138–$461) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$184 ($92–$369) |
View all 9 services
Frequently Asked Questions About Villanueva
What is the population of Villanueva?
Villanueva has a population of 250 residents and is located in New Mexico. The population density is 34 people per square mile, spread across 7.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 69.3 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 55.6% female and 44.4% male.
Is Villanueva expensive to live in?
Villanueva is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 92.2 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $28,665, 62% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $114,500 (59% below the U.S. median). The home price-to-income ratio is 4x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Villanueva safe?
Public safety is a concern in Villanueva, with a violent crime rate of 963 per 100,000 / significantly above the national average of 380. However, crime tends to concentrate in certain areas, and many neighborhoods remain relatively safe. Property crime occurs at a rate of 3,360 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Villanueva receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Villanueva?
Villanueva has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winter temperatures average 38°F in January, while summers reach an average of 75°F in July. The area receives 330 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 17.0 inches, with 25.0 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 37.
How is the job market in Villanueva?
The job market in Villanueva is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,177. There are 6,768 business establishments in the area, including 465 restaurants and food service locations.
How much does housing cost in Villanueva?
The median home value in Villanueva is $114,500. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $230,621. The homeownership rate is 80.4%. The average annual property tax is $5,168.
How are the schools in Villanueva?
Schools in Villanueva have an average test score of 4.4 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 27.6% of adults in Villanueva hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 74.9% have completed high school. 0.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Villanueva?
The obesity rate in Villanueva is 38.8% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 15.3% of adults are smokers. 33.1% are physically inactive. 21.6% of residents report depression. 25.2% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 83.4% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:908.
What are the demographics of Villanueva?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Villanueva is 17.6% Hispanic or Latino, 17.6% Asian. 13.9% of residents speak only English at home, while 86.1% speak Spanish. 6.4% of the population are military veterans. 11.8% of residents have a disability. 95.4% have health insurance coverage.
All Countries
