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West Des Moines, IA

Full City Profile · Iowa · Polk County County

3.9 /5.0
B+ Good
69,893 Population 1,472/sq mi density
$84,925 Median Income $55,648 per capita
$286,300 Home Value $316,621 Zillow
$1,194 Median Rent 25.5% income on rent
51°F Avg Temperature 275 sunny days/yr
186 Violent Crime/100K 2,505 property/100K
B+
Overall
3.9 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.7 / 5.0
$84,925 median income, 1.8% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.8 / 5.0
$286,300 home value, $1,194/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
186 violent crimes/100K
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
54.6% bachelor's degree or higher
West Des Moines experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 51°F (11°C). Winters average 22°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 36.6 inches. The area receives 36.5 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

22°F Jan (-5°C) 76°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average50.9°F
6% below US avg
January Average22°F (-5°C)
July Average76°F (24°C)
Sunny Days275 days/yr

Geography

Elevation928 ft (283 m)
Area39.5 sq mi (102.3 km²)
Population Density1,472/sq mi
Coordinates41.5499°N, 93.7814°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyPolk County County
Nearest AirportDes Moines International (DSM)
5 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 36.6"
4% below US avg
Snowfall 36.5"
Wettest Month (Jun) 4.69"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.91"

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0449 ppm
NO₂ (Nitrogen Dioxide)10.2 ppb
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)9.4 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score92.0 / 100
Social Vulnerability17.0 / 100
Community Resilience91.2 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively High
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively High
Strong Wind Very High
Heat Wave Relatively High
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought Relatively High
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Tornado History

700 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF5. Total: 20 fatalities, 372 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Jun 13, 1976 EF5 43 km 0
Jun 27, 1953 EF5 77 km 1
Mar 5, 2022 EF4 50 km 6
Apr 8, 1999 EF4 73 km 0
May 27, 1995 EF4 77 km 0
May 27, 1995 EF4 76 km 0
May 30, 1989 EF4 96 km 0
May 24, 1989 EF4 76 km 0
Sep 28, 1986 EF4 27 km 0
Jun 18, 1974 EF4 24 km 2
May 10, 1959 EF4 71 km 0
May 10, 1953 EF4 85 km 0
Mar 5, 2022 EF3 75 km 1
Aug 20, 2019 EF3 39 km 0
Jul 19, 2018 EF3 71 km 0
Jul 19, 2018 EF3 86 km 0
Jun 22, 2015 EF3 70 km 0
Nov 12, 2005 EF3 73 km 1
Apr 8, 1999 EF3 58 km 0
Apr 14, 1994 EF3 83 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

1 wildfire (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1 (1,050 ac, 2016).

Year Name Acres Distance
2016 NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1 1,050 42 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 22°F (-5°C) 0.9 in Coldest, Driest
February 26°F (-3°C) 1.1 in
March 38°F (3°C) 2.2 in
April 51°F (10°C) 3.5 in
May 62°F (17°C) 4.2 in
June 71°F (22°C) 4.7 in Wettest
July 76°F (24°C) 4.0 in Warmest
August 73°F (23°C) 4.1 in
September 65°F (18°C) 3.5 in
October 53°F (12°C) 2.7 in
November 37°F (3°C) 1.9 in
December 25°F (-4°C) 1.2 in

West Des Moines has a seasonal temperature swing of 54°F / from 22°F in January to 76°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 34.0 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.7") and January the driest (0.9").

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