Sign In Register

Why, AZ

Full City Profile · Arizona · Pima County County

2.3 /5.0
C Fair
87 Population 10/sq mi density
$48,182 Median Income $19,517 per capita
74°F Avg Temperature 330 sunny days/yr
478 Violent Crime/100K 3,575 property/100K
C
Overall
2.3 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C+
Economy
2.8 / 5.0
$48,182 median income, 0.0% unemployment
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
478 violent crimes/100K (26% above avg)
B
Education
3.0 / 5.0
25.3% bachelor's degree or higher
Why has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 74°F (23°C). Winters average 56°F in January while summers reach 92°F in July. The area gets 330 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 7.0 inches. The area receives 0.1 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 45.

Temperature

56°F Jan (13°C) 92°F Jul (33°C)
Annual Average73.5°F
36% above US avg
January Average56°F (13°C)
July Average92°F (33°C)
Sunny Days330 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,811 ft (552 m)
Area9.0 sq mi (23.2 km²)
Population Density10/sq mi
Coordinates32.2590°N, 112.7306°W
TimezoneAmerica/Phoenix
CountyPima County County
Nearest AirportMarana Regional (AVW)
89 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 7.0"
82% below US avg
Snowfall 0.1"
Wettest Month (Aug) 1.54"
Driest Month (May) 0.08"

Air Quality

AQI Median45.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0479 ppm
NO₂ (Nitrogen Dioxide)14.9 ppb
SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide)0.10 ppb
CO (Carbon Monoxide)0.22 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)6.1 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively High
Risk Score99.1 / 100
Social Vulnerability50.9 / 100
Community Resilience20.3 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Relatively High
Flood Very High
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Very High
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Very High
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Very Low
Landslide Very Low
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

10 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.0. Most recent: M2.7 on Jul 6, 2025.

Jul 4, 1994 37 km N of Puerto Peñasco, Mexico M4.0 98 km
Aug 8, 2000 39 km S of Dateland, Arizona M3.5 73 km
Jan 17, 2001 69km ESE of Fortuna Foothills, AZ M3.2 95 km
Mar 31, 1996 147km ESE of Fortuna Foothills, Arizona M3.0 38 km
Feb 20, 2010 122km ESE of Estacion Coahuila, B.C., MX M2.9 134 km
Apr 15, 1993 154km SE of Estacion Coahuila, B.C., MX M2.8 147 km
Jan 11, 2000 92km ESE of Estacion Coahuila, B.C., MX M2.7 142 km
Jul 6, 2025 44 km E of Golfo de Santa Clara, Mexico M2.7 139 km
Aug 17, 1993 154km SE of Estacion Coahuila, B.C., MX M2.7 137 km
Jul 1, 1992 115km SE of Estacion Coahuila, B.C., MX M2.7 141 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

10 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF3. Total: 2 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Aug 4, 1957 EF3 79 km 0
Sep 5, 1981 EF1 87 km 0
Sep 5, 1981 EF1 77 km 0
Aug 1, 1969 EF1 83 km 0
Jul 22, 1961 EF1 79 km 0
Sep 16, 2019 EF0 97 km 0
Apr 4, 2004 EF0 75 km 0
Jul 14, 1995 EF0 77 km 0
Aug 12, 1982 EF0 77 km 0
Aug 29, 1957 EF0 81 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Nearby Volcanoes

1 volcano within 200 km. Closest: Pinacate (90 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Pinacate Pyroclastic cone(s) 1,200 m (3,937 ft) Unknown 90 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: GOLDWATER (56,690 ac, 2005).

Year Name Acres Distance
2005 GOLDWATER 56,690 48 km
2005 GROWLER PEAK 28,182 51 km
2005 SAND TANK COMPLEX (SAND TANK) 11,601 66 km
2005 UNNAMED 9,537 64 km
2005 UNNAMED 8,179 61 km
2005 UNNAMED 7,638 53 km
2005 VEKOL 7,349 86 km
2005 THEBA 6,351 72 km
2004 CITRUS 5,915 84 km
2005 TRACKS 5,641 89 km
2005 CRATER 3,136 50 km
2005 GUACAMOLE 2,401 96 km
2005 2000 2,269 75 km
2021 GILA 2,171 99 km
2005 TOP 1,496 70 km
2005 SAND TANK COMPLEX (HOME) 1,470 50 km
1984 COCKLEBUR 1,373 99 km
2006 SADDLE 1,170 84 km
2023 GOLDWATER 1,162 54 km
2005 CAMINO 1,144 84 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 56°F (13°C) 0.8 in
February 57°F (14°C) 0.6 in
March 61°F (16°C) 0.6 in
April 68°F (20°C) 0.2 in
May 76°F (24°C) 0.1 in Driest
June 85°F (30°C) 0.1 in
July 92°F (33°C) 1.1 in Warmest
August 88°F (31°C) 1.5 in Wettest
September 84°F (29°C) 1.0 in
October 73°F (23°C) 0.8 in
November 61°F (16°C) 0.6 in
December 54°F (12°C) 1.1 in Coldest

Why has a seasonal temperature swing of 38°F / from 54°F in December to 92°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 8.5 inches, with August being the wettest month (1.5") and May the driest (0.1").

View full weather details →