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Williamstown, MA

Full City Profile · Massachusetts · Rensselaer County County

3.6 /5.0
B+ Good
4,352 Population 1,280/sq mi density
$82,917 Median Income $42,966 per capita
$436,900 Home Value $473,826 Zillow
$1,244 Median Rent 31.4% income on rent
47°F Avg Temperature 246 sunny days/yr
75 Violent Crime/100K 885 property/100K
B+
Overall
3.6 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.5 / 5.0
$82,917 median income, 1.1% unemployment
B+
Affordability
3.7 / 5.0
$436,900 home value, $1,244/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
75 violent crimes/100K
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
74.4% bachelor's degree or higher
Williamstown experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 47°F (8°C). Winters average 23°F in January while summers reach 69°F in July. The area gets 246 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 42.3 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37.

Temperature

23°F Jan (-5°C) 69°F Jul (21°C)
Annual Average47.0°F
13% below US avg
January Average23°F (-5°C)
July Average69°F (21°C)
Sunny Days246 days/yr

Geography

Elevation646 ft (197 m)
Area3.4 sq mi (8.8 km²)
Population Density1,280/sq mi
Coordinates42.7089°N, 73.2014°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyRensselaer County County
Nearest AirportAlbany International (ALB)
31 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 42.3"
11% above US avg
Wettest Month (May) 4.17"
Driest Month (Feb) 2.80"

Air Quality

AQI Median37.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score82.2 / 100
Social Vulnerability34.9 / 100
Community Resilience87.1 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Relatively Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought No Rating
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Coastal Flood No Rating
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

29 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.0. Most recent: M3.1 on Mar 11, 2020.

Jun 17, 1991 7 km NE of Worcester, New York M4.0 121 km
Oct 2, 1994 6 km W of Hardwick, Massachusetts M3.7 86 km
Oct 6, 1992 1 km SW of Canterbury, New Hampshire M3.4 149 km
Jun 16, 2000 5 km NE of Granville, Massachusetts M3.3 75 km
Oct 2, 1994 1 km NW of Hardwick, Massachusetts M3.3 89 km
Dec 13, 2009 15 km N of Medusa, New York M3.2 76 km
Sep 26, 2010 2 km SW of Canterbury, New Hampshire M3.2 148 km
Mar 11, 2020 0 km SSW of South Glens Falls, New York M3.1 74 km
Jul 24, 2007 12 km SSW of Altamont, New York M3.1 76 km
May 18, 2009 15 km N of Medusa, New York M3.1 76 km
Oct 21, 2009 15 km N of Medusa, New York M2.9 75 km
Sep 29, 1994 13 km WNW of North Creek, New York M2.9 138 km
May 14, 2007 5 km ESE of Benson, Vermont M2.8 110 km
Mar 21, 2016 4 km ESE of Warner, New Hampshire M2.8 132 km
Sep 28, 2002 2 km N of Wilton, New Hampshire M2.8 121 km
Mar 22, 2009 9 km SW of Altamont, New York M2.8 75 km
Aug 27, 2011 5 km WSW of Altamont, New York M2.8 73 km
Oct 13, 1999 2 km E of Littleton Common, Massachusetts M2.7 145 km
Sep 30, 1991 0 km SSE of Bedford, New Hampshire M2.7 140 km
Aug 25, 2011 5 km WSW of Altamont, New York M2.7 73 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

2 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 2. Most recent: Bob (1991, Cat 2).

Year Name Category Closest
1991 Bob Category 2 208 km
1985 Gloria Category 1 96 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tornado History

204 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 107 fatalities, 1,619 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
May 29, 1995 EF4 60 km 3
Aug 28, 1973 EF4 37 km 4
Jun 9, 1953 EF4 89 km 94
May 22, 2014 EF3 82 km 0
Jun 1, 2011 EF3 77 km 3
May 31, 1998 EF3 52 km 0
Jun 22, 1981 EF3 99 km 0
Jun 16, 1974 EF3 73 km 0
Sep 13, 1971 EF3 61 km 0
Oct 3, 1970 EF3 94 km 1
Aug 20, 1968 EF3 54 km 0
May 20, 1963 EF3 92 km 0
Jun 24, 1960 EF3 56 km 0
May 29, 2013 EF2 83 km 0
Jul 11, 2006 EF2 68 km 0
Jul 21, 2003 EF2 85 km 0
Jul 21, 2003 EF2 53 km 0
Jun 5, 2002 EF2 65 km 0
May 31, 1998 EF2 39 km 0
Jul 3, 1997 EF2 60 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

1 wildfire (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: EAST MOUNTAIN (964 ac, 2021).

Year Name Acres Distance
2021 EAST MOUNTAIN 964 4 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 23°F (-5°C) 3.0 in
February 21°F (-6°C) 2.8 in Coldest, Driest
March 31°F (-0°C) 3.3 in
April 43°F (6°C) 3.7 in
May 55°F (13°C) 4.2 in Wettest
June 63°F (17°C) 4.1 in
July 69°F (21°C) 4.0 in Warmest
August 66°F (19°C) 4.2 in
September 58°F (15°C) 3.6 in
October 47°F (8°C) 3.5 in
November 37°F (3°C) 4.1 in
December 25°F (-4°C) 3.6 in

Williamstown has a seasonal temperature swing of 48°F / from 21°F in February to 69°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 44.1 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.2") and February the driest (2.8").

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