Median Income
$40,875
46% lower than US avg
Home Value
$136,200
52% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
193/100K
49% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
15.1%
55% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$610
48% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
38.7%
21% higher than US avg
Unemployment
4.1%
14% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
18.3%
48% higher than US avg
How Winchester Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,402
Median Age31.6 yrs
Density535/mi²
Male / Female46% / 54%
Largest GroupWhite 99%
Veterans4.5%
Economy
C+
Median Income$40,875
Per Capita$18,505
Unemployment4.1%
Poverty18.3%
County GDP$1,207M
Commute33 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$136,200
Rent$610
Ownership55.1%
Zillow$230,678
Housing Units548
Rent Burden28.0%
Crime
F
Violent193/100K
Property964/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault96/100K
Burglary96/100K
Health
Obesity38.7%
Uninsured9.4%
Smoking20.5%
Depression28.0%
Heart Disease6.7%
Climate
Avg Temp52°F (11°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain47.9 in/yr
Sunny Days293/yr
Elevation976 ft (297 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+15.1%
High School+88.1%
Graduate+13.7%
School Score5.57
Community
2024 VoteR 80% / D 19%
Commute33 min
Broadband80.5%
EV Stations1
Libraries7
Is Winchester a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Winchester receives an overall livability score of 2.7 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Winchester has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Winchester is $40,875, 46% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 4.1%, indicating a healthy job market. The poverty rate of 18.3% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 33 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Winchester is $136,200, 52% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $610 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. A price-to-income ratio of 3.3x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.
Safety & Crime
Violent crime in Winchester is below the national average at 193 per 100,000 residents (U.S. avg: 380). Property crime occurs at a rate of 964 per 100,000, 51% below the national average.
Education
15.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 88.1% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.6/10.
Climate & Weather
Winchester experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 52°F. Winters average 28°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. With 293 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 47.9 inches, including 17.2 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
Winchester has a population of 1,402 with a density of 535 people per square mile, spread across 1.0 square miles. The median age is 31.6 years, 19% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 53.9% female and 46.1% male. The city is predominantly White (99.4%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 4.5% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 26.1% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 88.7% have health insurance coverage.
Population
31.6yrs
Median Age
19% below US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Winchester vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.0%
100% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Winchester vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Winchester is $40,875, which is 46% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $18,505 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $842, 41% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 4.1% (above the 3.6% US average). 18.3% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 764 business establishments, including 55 restaurants. The cost of living index is 92.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 33 minutes (longer than the 28-minute US average). 7.3% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Winchester vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $40,875 |
| 46% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $18,505 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $842 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $58,306 |
| Gini Index | 0.440 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 4.1% |
| 14% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 18.3% |
| 48% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 764 |
| County GDP | $1,207M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 55 |
| Healthcare | 78 |
| Retail | 103 |
| Manufacturing | 22 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,168 |
| 9% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 92.80 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 2.33% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 33.3 min |
| Drive Alone | 72.3% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 7.3% |
The median home value in Winchester is $136,200, 52% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $230,678, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $610 (48% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $873 for a one-bedroom to $1,092 for a two-bedroom apartment. 55.1% of housing units are owner-occupied (below the 65.4% national rate). There are 548 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1978. The average annual property tax is $3,168. 28.0% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.3x.
Home Values
| Census Median | $136,200 |
| 52% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $230,678 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $610 |
| 48% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 28.0% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $816 |
| 1 Bedroom | $873 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,092 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,388 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,550 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 55.1% |
| Owner-Occupied | 55.1% |
| Renter-Occupied | 44.9% |
| Housing Units | 548 |
| Median Year Built | 1978 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,168 |
| 9% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 2.33% |
In Winchester, 38.7% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 11.8% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.7% of residents, above the national average. 33.7% have high blood pressure. 20.5% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 17.0% report binge drinking. 31.9% are physically inactive, above the national average. 28.0% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 21.1% experience frequent mental distress. 9.4% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,969. The dentist ratio is 1:6,240. 39.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.6 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Winchester vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 38.7% |
| 21% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 11.8% |
| Heart Disease | 6.7% |
| High Blood Pressure | 33.7% |
| Asthma | 11.9% |
| COPD | 9.1% |
| Cancer | 7.6% |
| Stroke | 3.4% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 20.5% |
| 46% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 17.0% |
| Physical Inactivity | 31.9% |
| Depression | 28.0% |
| Mental Distress | 21.1% |
| Physical Distress | 15.3% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 88.7% |
| Uninsured | 9.4% |
| 9% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:3,969 |
| Dentists | 1:6,240 |
| Mental Health | 1:195 |
| Checkup Rate | 76.9% |
| Dental Visits | 53.7% |
| Premature Death | 12,369/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.6/10 |
| Exercise Access | 39.9% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 78 |
Winchester has a violent crime rate of 193 per 100,000 residents, 49% below the national average of 380. This breaks down to aggravated assault at 96.4 per 100,000, robbery at 96.4, rape at 0.0. The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000 (below the national rate of 6.3). Property crime stands at 964 per 100,000, 51% below the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 579, burglary at 96, vehicle theft at 289 per 100,000 residents. The county recorded 6 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Winchester receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Winchester vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 192.9/100K |
| 49% below US avg |
| Murder | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg |
| Rape | 0.0/100K |
| Robbery | 96.4/100K |
| Assault | 96.4/100K |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 964.3/100K |
| 51% below US avg |
| Burglary | 96.4/100K |
| Theft | 578.6/100K |
| Vehicle Theft | 289.3/100K |
| Arson | 0.0/100K |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 6 |
| Traffic Accidents | 10 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.9 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Winchester experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winters average 28°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 47.9 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 17.2 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 976 feet.
Temperature
28°F Jan (-2°C)
73°F Jul (23°C)
| Annual Average | 51.6°F |
| 4% below US avg |
| January Average | 28°F (-2°C) |
| July Average | 73°F (23°C) |
| Sunny Days | 293 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 976 ft (297 m) |
| Area | 1.0 sq mi (2.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 535/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 38.9435°N, 83.6541°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Brown County County |
| Nearest Airport | Greater Portsmouth Regional (PMH)
44 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
47.9"
26% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
4.65"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 62.6 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 71.7 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 40.6 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively High |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Moderate |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
18 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.6. Most recent: M3.1 on Feb 3, 2025.
| Feb 19, 1995 |
8 km SSE of Rocky Fork Point, Ohio |
M3.6 |
25 km |
| Nov 20, 2013 |
2 km SW of Buchtel, Ohio |
M3.5 |
137 km |
| May 24, 2017 |
1 km S of McArthur, Ohio |
M3.4 |
107 km |
| Apr 24, 2009 |
7 km ENE of Rio Grande, Ohio |
M3.4 |
117 km |
| Sep 8, 1990 |
5 km N of Owingsville, Kentucky |
M3.3 |
84 km |
| Feb 3, 2025 |
2 km NNW of Oak Hill, Ohio |
M3.1 |
93 km |
| Apr 25, 2020 |
2 km SE of South Shore, Kentucky |
M2.9 |
68 km |
| Aug 20, 2015 |
6 km SE of Lawrenceburg, Kentucky |
M2.8 |
147 km |
| Mar 17, 1999 |
2 km NNE of Ripley, Ohio |
M2.8 |
26 km |
| May 11, 2015 |
5 km ESE of Maysville, Kentucky |
M2.6 |
36 km |
| Jul 23, 2013 |
6 km NNE of Germantown, Kentucky |
M2.6 |
36 km |
| Feb 11, 2015 |
8 km SE of Richmond Dale, Ohio |
M2.6 |
82 km |
| Mar 8, 2016 |
0 km N of Thurman, Ohio |
M2.6 |
105 km |
| Jan 28, 2024 |
3 km SW of Old Washington, Kentucky |
M2.5 |
42 km |
| Feb 17, 2023 |
6 km ESE of Cheshire, Ohio |
M2.5 |
139 km |
| Mar 27, 2013 |
3 km W of Apple Grove, West Virginia |
M2.5 |
128 km |
| Mar 20, 2023 |
13 km SSW of Rio Grande, Ohio |
M2.5 |
109 km |
| Jan 4, 1999 |
9 km WNW of Mount Sterling, Kentucky |
M2.5 |
102 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
376 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF5. Total: 75 fatalities, 2,429 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF5 |
84 km |
36 |
| Apr 23, 1968 |
EF5 |
79 km |
7 |
| Mar 2, 2012 |
EF4 |
86 km |
4 |
| Sep 20, 2000 |
EF4 |
83 km |
1 |
| Apr 9, 1999 |
EF4 |
70 km |
4 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF4 |
76 km |
2 |
| Apr 23, 1968 |
EF4 |
56 km |
1 |
| Apr 23, 1968 |
EF4 |
69 km |
6 |
| May 27, 2019 |
EF3 |
100 km |
0 |
| May 14, 2014 |
EF3 |
84 km |
0 |
| Mar 2, 2012 |
EF3 |
62 km |
3 |
| May 10, 2003 |
EF3 |
36 km |
0 |
| Oct 13, 1999 |
EF3 |
93 km |
0 |
| Jul 2, 1997 |
EF3 |
47 km |
0 |
| Jun 30, 1993 |
EF3 |
29 km |
0 |
| Oct 1, 1977 |
EF3 |
94 km |
0 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF3 |
15 km |
1 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF3 |
96 km |
0 |
| Sep 3, 1970 |
EF3 |
98 km |
0 |
| Aug 9, 1969 |
EF3 |
81 km |
4 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
3 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: UNNAMED (3,259 ac, 2009).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2009 |
UNNAMED |
3,259 |
46 km |
| 2022 |
127 |
1,349 |
93 km |
| 2003 |
PEACH ORCHARD |
1,043 |
54 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
28°F (-2°C) |
2.8 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
32°F (-0°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| March |
42°F (6°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| April |
52°F (11°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| May |
61°F (16°C) |
4.7 in |
Wettest |
| June |
70°F (21°C) |
3.7 in |
|
| July |
73°F (23°C) |
4.3 in |
Warmest |
| August |
73°F (23°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| September |
66°F (19°C) |
3.3 in |
|
| October |
55°F (13°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| November |
44°F (7°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| December |
35°F (1°C) |
3.3 in |
|
Winchester has a seasonal temperature swing of 45°F / from 28°F in January to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 43.1 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.7") and January the driest (2.8").
Average costs for common services in Winchester. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$232 ($139–$371) |
| Specialist Visit |
$325 ($186–$510) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$186 ($93–$325) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,042 ($742–$4,640) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$121 ($70–$186) |
| Dental Filling |
$232 ($139–$371) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$42 ($23–$70) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$70 ($46–$111) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$278 ($139–$464) |
| Tire Rotation |
$37 ($19–$70) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$557 ($371–$928) |
| Battery Replacement |
$186 ($93–$325) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$93 ($56–$139) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$84 ($46–$130) |
| HVAC Repair |
$371 ($139–$742) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,496 ($3,712–$11,136) |
| Roof Repair |
$928 ($371–$1,856) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,352 ($5,104–$13,920) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,392 ($464–$3,248) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,920 ($4,640–$27,840) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,640 ($1,856–$9,280) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,392 ($742–$2,784) |
| Will Preparation |
$464 ($186–$928) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,320 ($928–$4,640) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$23 ($14–$42) |
| Women's Haircut |
$51 ($28–$93) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$139 ($70–$232) |
| Manicure |
$23 ($14–$42) |
| Pedicure |
$37 ($23–$60) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$74 ($46–$121) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.80 ($2.78–$5.10) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.25 ($2.32–$4.64) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.53 ($2.32–$5.10) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.18 ($2.78–$6.03) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.10 ($3.71–$6.96) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.93 ($0.56–$1.67) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$130 ($74–$232) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$65 ($28–$139) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$65 ($37–$111) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$65 ($37–$93) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$60 ($28–$93) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$79 ($46–$139) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$186 ($70–$464) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,856 ($1,114–$3,248) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$65 ($28–$121) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.42–$23) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$93 ($28–$232) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$28 ($14–$70) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,114 ($557–$2,320) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$928 ($464–$1,856) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$371 ($186–$650) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$46 ($23–$93) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$928 ($371–$2,320) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,600 ($4,640–$27,840) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$56 ($28–$93) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$93 ($46–$186) |
| Dog Grooming |
$56 ($28–$93) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$37 ($19–$70) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$278 ($139–$464) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$186 ($93–$371) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $751 |
| Toddler | $693 |
| Preschool | $615 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $671 |
| Toddler | $660 |
| Preschool | $610 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Winchester
What is the population of Winchester?
Winchester has a population of 1,402 residents and is located in Ohio. The population density is 535 people per square mile, spread across 1.0 square miles. The median age of residents is 31.6 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 53.9% female and 46.1% male.
Is Winchester expensive to live in?
Winchester is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 92.8 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $40,875, 46% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $136,200 (52% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $610 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.3x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Winchester safe?
Winchester is safer than the national average, with a violent crime rate of 193 per 100,000 compared to the U.S. rate of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 964 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Winchester receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Winchester?
Winchester has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winter temperatures average 28°F in January, while summers reach an average of 73°F in July. The area receives 293 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 47.9 inches, with 17.2 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in Winchester?
Winchester has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 4.1%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $842. There are 764 business establishments in the area, including 55 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 33 minutes, and 7.3% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Winchester?
The median home value in Winchester is $136,200. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $230,678. For renters, the median monthly rent is $610. Fair market rent is $873 for a 1-bedroom and $1,092 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 55.1%. The average annual property tax is $3,168.
How are the schools in Winchester?
Schools in Winchester score 5.6 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 15.1% of adults in Winchester hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 88.1% have completed high school. 13.7% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Winchester?
The obesity rate in Winchester is 38.7% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 20.5% of adults are smokers. 31.9% are physically inactive. 28.0% of residents report depression. 9.4% lack health insurance. 39.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,969.
What is transportation like in Winchester?
The average commute in Winchester is 33 minutes, longer than the national average of 28 minutes. 72.3% of workers drive alone to work, and 7.3% work from home.
What are the demographics of Winchester?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Winchester is 99.4% White, 0.6% Hispanic or Latino. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 4.5% of the population are military veterans. 26.1% of residents have a disability. 88.7% have health insurance coverage.
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