Median Income
$67,813
10% lower than US avg
Home Value
$158,000
44% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
751/100K
98% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
23.5%
30% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$773
34% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
40.6%
26% higher than US avg
Unemployment
3.0%
17% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
8.4%
32% lower than US avg
How Windom Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population4,786
Median Age41.2 yrs
Density1,167/mi²
Male / Female47% / 53%
Largest GroupWhite 78%
Veterans6.0%
Economy
A
Median Income$67,813
Per Capita$34,888
Unemployment3.0%
Poverty8.4%
County GDP$881M
Commute13 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$158,000
Rent$773
Ownership70.1%
Zillow$173,036
Housing Units2,133
Rent Burden22.7%
Crime
F
Violent751/100K
Property1,389/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault592/100K
Burglary182/100K
Health
Obesity40.6%
Uninsured11.5%
Smoking16.6%
Depression25.4%
Heart Disease5.7%
Climate
Avg Temp47°F (8°C)
AQI36 (Good)
Rain31.7 in/yr
Sunny Days260/yr
Elevation1,359 ft (414 m)
Education
C+
Bachelor's+23.5%
High School+92.4%
Graduate+6.0%
School Score6.02
Community
2024 VoteR 70% / D 28%
Commute13 min
Broadband85.7%
EV Stations2
Libraries3
Is Windom a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Windom receives an overall livability score of 3.2 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Areas to be aware of include elevated crime rates, high obesity rates. Windom offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Windom is $67,813, 10% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.0%, indicating a healthy job market. 8.4% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 13 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Windom is $158,000, 44% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $773 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2.3x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
With 751 violent crimes per 100,000 residents, public safety is a notable concern / this is significantly above the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,389 per 100,000, 29% below the national average.
Education
23.5% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 92.4% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 6/10.
Climate & Weather
Windom experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 47°F. Winters average 17°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. With 260 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 31.7 inches, including 43.5 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36.
Windom has a population of 4,786 with a density of 1,167 people per square mile, spread across 4.1 square miles. The median age is 41.2 years, 6% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 53.2% female and 46.8% male. The city is predominantly White (78%), with 1.4% Hispanic, 4.1% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 90% of residents, while 10% speak Spanish. 6.0% of the population are veterans. 17.1% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 96.8% have health insurance coverage.
Population
41.2yrs
Median Age
6% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
90.0%
15% above US avg
Spanish
10.0%
25% below US avg
The median household income in Windom is $67,813, which is 10% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $34,888 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $998, 30% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 3.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 8.4% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 366 business establishments, including 22 restaurants. The cost of living index is 98.6, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 13 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 6.6% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $67,813 |
| 10% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $34,888 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $998 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $72,550 |
| Gini Index | 0.416 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 3.0% |
| 17% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 8.4% |
| 32% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 366 |
| County GDP | $881M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 22 |
| Healthcare | 27 |
| Retail | 40 |
| Manufacturing | 13 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $2,615 |
| 25% below US avg |
| Cost of Living | 98.60 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 1.66% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 12.5 min |
| Drive Alone | 76.9% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 6.6% |
The median home value in Windom is $158,000, 44% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $173,036. Monthly rent averages $773 (34% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $899 for a one-bedroom to $1,125 for a two-bedroom apartment. 70.1% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 2,133 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1965. The average annual property tax is $2,615 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 22.7% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.3x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $158,000 |
| 44% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $173,036 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $773 |
| 34% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 22.7% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $809 |
| 1 Bedroom | $899 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,125 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,483 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,698 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 70.1% |
| Owner-Occupied | 70.1% |
| Renter-Occupied | 29.9% |
| Housing Units | 2,133 |
| Median Year Built | 1965 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $2,615 |
| 25% below US avg |
| Effective Rate | 1.66% |
In Windom, 40.6% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 10.1% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.7% of residents. 30.1% have high blood pressure. 16.6% are current smokers. 19.5% report binge drinking. 27.9% are physically inactive. 25.4% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 17.3% experience frequent mental distress. 11.5% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:9,990. The dentist ratio is 1:2,473. 61.7% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.9 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Windom vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 40.6% |
| 26% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 10.1% |
| Heart Disease | 5.7% |
| High Blood Pressure | 30.1% |
| Asthma | 10.3% |
| COPD | 6.0% |
| Cancer | 7.2% |
| Stroke | 3.1% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 16.6% |
| 19% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 19.5% |
| Physical Inactivity | 27.9% |
| Depression | 25.4% |
| Mental Distress | 17.3% |
| Physical Distress | 12.7% |
| Short Sleep | 32.8% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 96.8% |
| Uninsured | 11.5% |
| 34% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:9,990 |
| Dentists | 1:2,473 |
| Mental Health | 1:1,240 |
| Checkup Rate | 72.0% |
| Dental Visits | 61.4% |
| Premature Death | 7,473/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.9/10 |
| Exercise Access | 61.7% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 27 |
Windom has a violent crime rate of 751 per 100,000 residents, 98% above the national average of 380. This breaks down to aggravated assault at 591.9 per 100,000, robbery at 22.8, rape at 136.6. The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000 (below the national rate of 6.3). Property crime stands at 1,389 per 100,000, 29% below the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 1,024, burglary at 182, vehicle theft at 182 per 100,000 residents. The county recorded 1 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Windom receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Windom vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 751.2/100K |
| 98% above US avg |
| Murder | 0.0/100K |
| 100% below US avg |
| Rape | 136.6/100K |
| Robbery | 22.8/100K |
| Assault | 591.9/100K |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 1,388.6/100K |
| 29% below US avg |
| Burglary | 182.1/100K |
| Theft | 1,024.4/100K |
| Vehicle Theft | 182.1/100K |
| Arson | 0.0/100K |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 1 |
| Traffic Accidents | 286 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Windom experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 47°F (8°C). Winters average 17°F in January while summers reach 74°F in July. The area gets 260 sunny days per year, above the national average. Annual precipitation totals 31.7 inches. The area receives 43.5 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 36. The city sits at an elevation of 1,359 feet.
Temperature
17°F Jan (-9°C)
74°F Jul (23°C)
| Annual Average | 46.8°F |
| 13% below US avg |
| January Average | 17°F (-9°C) |
| July Average | 74°F (23°C) |
| Sunny Days | 260 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,359 ft (414 m) |
| Area | 4.1 sq mi (10.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,167/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 43.8736°N, 95.1191°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Jackson County County |
| Nearest Airport | Southwest Minnesota Regional Marshall/Ryan Field (MML)
53 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
31.7"
16% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
3.94"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 36.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 22.4 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 15.1 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 75.0 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Very Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
3 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.1. Most recent: M2.7 on Jun 30, 2021.
| Feb 9, 1994 |
6 km NNE of Blomkest, Minnesota |
M3.1 |
126 km |
| Apr 25, 2017 |
Near Mankato, Minnesota |
M2.8 |
96 km |
| Jun 30, 2021 |
4 km E of Rembrandt, Iowa |
M2.7 |
117 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
491 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF5. Total: 18 fatalities, 375 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 16, 1992 |
EF5 |
73 km |
1 |
| Jun 13, 1968 |
EF5 |
60 km |
9 |
| Jun 25, 2010 |
EF4 |
83 km |
0 |
| Mar 29, 1998 |
EF4 |
34 km |
1 |
| Jun 16, 1992 |
EF4 |
63 km |
0 |
| Aug 24, 2006 |
EF3 |
81 km |
1 |
| Aug 1, 2006 |
EF3 |
32 km |
0 |
| Mar 29, 1998 |
EF3 |
88 km |
1 |
| Aug 7, 1994 |
EF3 |
74 km |
0 |
| Jun 16, 1992 |
EF3 |
54 km |
0 |
| Jun 16, 1992 |
EF3 |
62 km |
0 |
| Jun 16, 1992 |
EF3 |
57 km |
0 |
| Apr 20, 1985 |
EF3 |
79 km |
0 |
| Sep 20, 1980 |
EF3 |
81 km |
0 |
| Jun 28, 1979 |
EF3 |
99 km |
2 |
| Jun 10, 1977 |
EF3 |
77 km |
0 |
| Oct 1, 1971 |
EF3 |
98 km |
0 |
| May 31, 1971 |
EF3 |
58 km |
0 |
| May 31, 1971 |
EF3 |
69 km |
0 |
| May 31, 1971 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
2 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: DEWEYS PASTURE (641 ac, 2008).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2008 |
DEWEYS PASTURE |
641 |
78 km |
| 2024 |
LINCOLN WPA RX |
575 |
70 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
17°F (-9°C) |
0.6 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
19°F (-7°C) |
0.7 in |
|
| March |
31°F (-1°C) |
1.8 in |
|
| April |
45°F (7°C) |
2.7 in |
|
| May |
58°F (15°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| June |
68°F (20°C) |
3.9 in |
Wettest |
| July |
74°F (23°C) |
3.9 in |
Warmest |
| August |
69°F (21°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| September |
61°F (16°C) |
3.2 in |
|
| October |
48°F (9°C) |
2.1 in |
|
| November |
31°F (-0°C) |
1.4 in |
|
| December |
18°F (-8°C) |
0.8 in |
|
Windom has a seasonal temperature swing of 57°F / from 17°F in January to 74°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 27.4 inches, with June being the wettest month (3.9") and January the driest (0.6").
Average costs for common services in Windom. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$247 ($148–$394) |
| Specialist Visit |
$345 ($197–$542) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$197 ($99–$345) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,169 ($789–$4,930) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$128 ($74–$197) |
| Dental Filling |
$247 ($148–$394) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$44 ($25–$74) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$74 ($49–$118) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$296 ($148–$493) |
| Tire Rotation |
$39 ($20–$74) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$592 ($394–$986) |
| Battery Replacement |
$197 ($99–$345) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$99 ($59–$148) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$89 ($49–$138) |
| HVAC Repair |
$394 ($148–$789) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,902 ($3,944–$11,832) |
| Roof Repair |
$986 ($394–$1,972) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,874 ($5,423–$14,790) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,479 ($493–$3,451) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,790 ($4,930–$29,580) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,930 ($1,972–$9,860) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,479 ($789–$2,958) |
| Will Preparation |
$493 ($197–$986) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,465 ($986–$4,930) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15–$44) |
| Women's Haircut |
$54 ($30–$99) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$148 ($74–$247) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15–$44) |
| Pedicure |
$39 ($25–$64) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$79 ($49–$128) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.04 ($2.96–$5.42) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.45 ($2.47–$4.93) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.75 ($2.47–$5.42) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.44 ($2.96–$6.41) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.42 ($3.94–$7.40) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.99 ($0.59–$1.77) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$138 ($79–$247) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$69 ($30–$148) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$69 ($39–$118) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$69 ($39–$99) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$64 ($30–$99) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$84 ($49–$148) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$197 ($74–$493) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,972 ($1,183–$3,451) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$69 ($30–$128) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($7.89–$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$99 ($30–$247) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15–$74) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,183 ($592–$2,465) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$986 ($493–$1,972) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$394 ($197–$690) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$49 ($25–$99) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$986 ($394–$2,465) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,325 ($4,930–$29,580) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$59 ($30–$99) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$99 ($49–$197) |
| Dog Grooming |
$59 ($30–$99) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$39 ($20–$74) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$296 ($148–$493) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$197 ($99–$394) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $758 |
| Toddler | $697 |
| Preschool | $637 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $556 |
| Toddler | $563 |
| Preschool | $563 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Windom
What is the population of Windom?
Windom has a population of 4,786 residents and is located in Minnesota. The population density is 1,167 people per square mile, spread across 4.1 square miles. The median age of residents is 41.2 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 53.2% female and 46.8% male.
Is Windom expensive to live in?
Windom has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 98.6 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $67,813, 10% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $158,000 (44% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $773 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.3x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Windom safe?
Public safety is a concern in Windom, with a violent crime rate of 751 per 100,000 / significantly above the national average of 380. However, crime tends to concentrate in certain areas, and many neighborhoods remain relatively safe. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,389 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Windom receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Windom?
Windom has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 47°F (8°C). Winter temperatures average 17°F in January, while summers reach an average of 74°F in July. The area receives 260 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 31.7 inches, with 43.5 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 36.
How is the job market in Windom?
Windom has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 3.0%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $998. There are 366 business establishments in the area, including 22 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 13 minutes, and 6.6% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Windom?
The median home value in Windom is $158,000. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $173,036. For renters, the median monthly rent is $773. Fair market rent is $899 for a 1-bedroom and $1,125 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 70.1%. The average annual property tax is $2,615.
How are the schools in Windom?
Schools in Windom score 6 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 23.5% of adults in Windom hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 92.4% have completed high school. 6.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Windom?
The obesity rate in Windom is 40.6% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 16.6% of adults are smokers. 27.9% are physically inactive. 25.4% of residents report depression. 11.5% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 61.7% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:9,990.
What is transportation like in Windom?
The average commute in Windom is 13 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 76.9% of workers drive alone to work, and 6.6% work from home.
What are the demographics of Windom?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Windom is 78% White, 4.1% Black or African American, 1.4% Hispanic or Latino. 90% of residents speak only English at home, while 10% speak Spanish. 6.0% of the population are military veterans. 17.1% of residents have a disability. 96.8% have health insurance coverage.
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