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Woodson, IL

Full City Profile · Illinois · Morgan County County

3.4 /5.0
B Good
592 Population 1,518/sq mi density
$85,469 Median Income $36,844 per capita
$125,800 Home Value $126,869 Zillow
$908 Median Rent 30.5% income on rent
53°F Avg Temperature 293 sunny days/yr
30 Violent Crime/100K 457 property/100K
B
Overall
3.4 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.7 / 5.0
$85,469 median income, 0.8% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$125,800 home value, $908/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
30 violent crimes/100K
B
Education
3.1 / 5.0
26.0% bachelor's degree or higher
Woodson experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 41.4 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

26°F Jan (-3°C) 76°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average52.8°F
2% below US avg
January Average26°F (-3°C)
July Average76°F (25°C)
Sunny Days293 days/yr

Geography

Elevation673 ft (205 m)
Area0.2 sq mi (0.4 km²)
Population Density1,518/sq mi
Coordinates39.6274°N, 90.2256°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyMorgan County County
Nearest AirportSt Louis Regional (ALN)
52 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 41.4"
9% above US avg
Wettest Month (May) 4.61"
Driest Month (Jan) 1.50"

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score71.1 / 100
Social Vulnerability46.0 / 100
Community Resilience78.2 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively High
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

11 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.4. Most recent: M2.6 on Sep 19, 2024.

Mar 2, 1990 9 km NW of Vernon, Illinois M3.4 125 km
Jan 29, 1993 7 km WNW of Brownstown, Illinois M3.2 122 km
Jul 1, 2017 9 km SSE of Mulberry Grove, Illinois M3.1 122 km
Feb 8, 2004 6 km SSW of Stoutsville, Missouri M2.9 143 km
Sep 5, 2004 3 km WNW of Saint Peter, Illinois M2.9 142 km
Apr 29, 2022 1 km SSW of Peerless Park, Missouri M2.8 124 km
Mar 28, 2024 1 km NNE of Germantown, Illinois M2.8 132 km
May 5, 2008 3 km SSE of Fenton, Missouri M2.8 128 km
Sep 5, 2015 5 km SE of High Ridge, Missouri M2.7 135 km
Sep 19, 2024 1 km S of Old Monroe, Missouri M2.6 91 km
Jan 15, 1998 1 km SSE of Fenton, Missouri M2.5 127 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

610 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 21 fatalities, 576 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
May 13, 1995 EF4 83 km 0
Jun 14, 1957 EF4 47 km 2
Apr 4, 2023 EF3 79 km 0
Dec 10, 2021 EF3 98 km 6
Dec 1, 2018 EF3 75 km 0
May 31, 2013 EF3 92 km 0
Apr 19, 2011 EF3 40 km 0
Dec 31, 2010 EF3 50 km 0
Aug 19, 2009 EF3 68 km 0
Jun 1, 1999 EF3 59 km 1
Apr 19, 1996 EF3 92 km 0
May 13, 1995 EF3 92 km 0
May 9, 1995 EF3 51 km 0
Apr 29, 1984 EF3 96 km 0
May 1, 1983 EF3 37 km 0
Jun 21, 1981 EF3 75 km 1
Apr 7, 1980 EF3 95 km 0
Jul 26, 1978 EF3 43 km 0
Aug 6, 1977 EF3 43 km 0
Mar 20, 1976 EF3 53 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 26°F (-3°C) 1.5 in Coldest, Driest
February 30°F (-1°C) 1.7 in
March 42°F (5°C) 3.2 in
April 53°F (12°C) 3.8 in
May 63°F (17°C) 4.6 in Wettest
June 72°F (22°C) 3.9 in
July 76°F (25°C) 3.6 in Warmest
August 74°F (23°C) 3.3 in
September 67°F (19°C) 3.4 in
October 55°F (13°C) 2.7 in
November 42°F (6°C) 3.3 in
December 31°F (-1°C) 2.6 in

Woodson has a seasonal temperature swing of 50°F / from 26°F in January to 76°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 37.6 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.6") and January the driest (1.5").

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