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Yakima, WA

Full City Profile · Washington · Yakima County County

2.8 /5.0
C+ Fair
96,810 Population 3,446/sq mi density
$59,228 Median Income $29,027 per capita
$273,400 Home Value $355,051 Zillow
$1,075 Median Rent 29.3% income on rent
54°F Avg Temperature 278 sunny days/yr
446 Violent Crime/100K 2,892 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.8 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.4 / 5.0
$59,228 median income, 4.8% unemployment
A
Affordability
4.1 / 5.0
$273,400 home value, $1,075/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
446 violent crimes/100K (17% above avg)
C+
Education
2.7 / 5.0
20.8% bachelor's degree or higher
Yakima experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 54°F (12°C). Winters average 33°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. The area gets 278 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 12.2 inches. The area receives 13.4 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37.

Temperature

33°F Jan (1°C) 78°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average53.6°F
1% below US avg
January Average33°F (1°C)
July Average78°F (26°C)
Sunny Days278 days/yr

Geography

Elevation1,194 ft (364 m)
Area27.7 sq mi (71.7 km²)
Population Density3,446/sq mi
Coordinates46.5909°N, 120.5494°W
TimezoneAmerica/Los_Angeles
CountyYakima County County
Nearest AirportTri-Cities (PSC)
72 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 12.2"
68% below US avg
Snowfall 13.4"
Wettest Month (Dec) 1.61"
Driest Month (Jul) 0.20"

Air Quality

AQI Median37.0
RatingGood
Good Days %67.8%
Unhealthy Days7

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

PM2.5 (Fine Particles)9.1 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score94.0 / 100
Social Vulnerability63.9 / 100
Community Resilience13.5 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Relatively High
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively High
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively High
Landslide Relatively High
Volcano Relatively Low
Avalanche Very High
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

1,150 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.3. Most recent: M2.8 on Jul 31, 2025.

Jun 18, 1994 11 km SE of Skykomish, Washington M4.3 127 km
Feb 14, 2011 31 km S of Morton, Washington M4.3 132 km
Jun 27, 2013 25 km N of Leavenworth, Washington M4.3 138 km
Feb 18, 2015 15 km ENE of Cle Elum, Washington M4.2 75 km
Jun 17, 2010 30 km S of White Swan, Washington M4.2 56 km
May 20, 1995 15 km NNE of Ashford, Washington M4.1 111 km
Aug 16, 2004 16 km ENE of Packwood, Washington M4.0 71 km
Oct 9, 1998 20 km S of White Swan, Washington M4.0 45 km
Aug 8, 2023 9 km NNE of Snoqualmie, Washington M3.9 146 km
Nov 18, 1997 20 km NW of Bickleton, Washington M3.9 50 km
Sep 10, 1994 2 km SE of Enumclaw, Washington M3.9 126 km
Oct 1, 2004 37 km NNE of Amboy, Washington M3.9 134 km
Jun 25, 2004 17 km W of Packwood, Washington M3.9 103 km
Aug 7, 1992 8 km WSW of Irrigon, Oregon M3.9 110 km
Jan 3, 2018 37 km SSE of Morton, Washington M3.9 121 km
Sep 12, 2015 3 km NE of North Bend, Washington M3.9 137 km
Mar 29, 2010 10 km NE of Cliffdell, Washington M3.8 55 km
Aug 23, 2013 24 km SSE of Mossyrock, Washington M3.7 144 km
May 18, 2008 11 km SSW of Benton City, Washington M3.7 90 km
Jan 1, 1997 14 km NNE of Selah, Washington M3.7 22 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

12 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF2.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 30, 1957 EF2 4 km 0
May 1, 2024 EF0 65 km 0
Aug 13, 2014 EF0 65 km 0
Apr 7, 2008 EF0 5 km 0
May 9, 2005 EF0 6 km 0
Apr 23, 2005 EF0 40 km 0
Apr 23, 2005 EF0 32 km 0
Jun 7, 2004 EF0 88 km 0
May 19, 2004 EF0 96 km 0
May 15, 2000 EF0 28 km 0
May 9, 1999 EF0 10 km 0
Aug 26, 1997 EF0 27 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Tsunami History

1 tsunami recorded within 500 km. Highest wave on record: 250.0 m (820 ft).

Year Location Cause Max Wave Deaths Distance
1980 WASHINGTON Explosion 250.0 m 61 132 km
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.

Nearby Volcanoes

7 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Adams (84 km).

Name Type Elevation Last Eruption Distance
Adams Stratovolcano 3,742 m (12,277 ft) 950 84 km
Rainier Stratovolcano 4,392 m (14,409 ft) 1450 97 km
Indian Heaven Shield(s) 1,806 m (5,925 ft) -6250 122 km
St. Helens Stratovolcano 2,549 m (8,363 ft) 2008 132 km
West Crater Volcanic field 1,329 m (4,360 ft) -5750 142 km
Hood Stratovolcano 3,426 m (11,240 ft) 1866 162 km
Glacier Peak Stratovolcano 3,213 m (10,541 ft) 1700 174 km
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: RANGE 12 (167,604 ac, 2016).

Year Name Acres Distance
2016 RANGE 12 167,604 53 km
2000 24 COMMAND 162,300 76 km
1984 HANFORD 122,914 77 km
2021 SCHNEIDER SPRINGS 114,743 50 km
2000 MULE DRY 90,184 77 km
2013 COLOCKUM TARPS 79,279 73 km
2007 WAUTOMA 77,956 66 km
2020 EVANS CANYON 76,288 27 km
1996 COLD CREEK 72,859 39 km
2018 BOYLSTON 66,292 44 km
2012 TABLE MOUNTAIN COMPLEX 65,887 78 km
2023 NEWELL ROAD 61,833 84 km
2015 COUGAR CREEK 51,866 78 km
2024 BIG HORN 51,023 88 km
2017 NORSE PEAK 51,017 79 km
2009 DRY CREEK COMPLEX 49,843 48 km
2024 RETREAT 44,681 32 km
2019 COLD CREEK 43,756 70 km
2017 JOLLY MOUNTAIN 38,159 90 km
2015 HIGHWAY 8 35,296 92 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 33°F (1°C) 1.5 in
February 36°F (2°C) 0.9 in
March 43°F (6°C) 0.8 in
April 50°F (10°C) 0.6 in
May 57°F (14°C) 0.5 in
June 65°F (18°C) 0.6 in
July 78°F (26°C) 0.2 in Warmest, Driest
August 70°F (21°C) 0.4 in
September 62°F (16°C) 0.4 in
October 51°F (10°C) 0.6 in
November 39°F (4°C) 1.3 in
December 29°F (-1°C) 1.6 in Coldest, Wettest

Yakima has a seasonal temperature swing of 49°F / from 29°F in December to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 9.2 inches, with December being the wettest month (1.6") and July the driest (0.2").

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