Weather & Climate in Codell, KS

Temperature, precipitation, air quality, natural hazards, and monthly weather data.

Codell experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 53°F (12°C). Winters average 29°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. The area gets 326 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 26.1 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 19.7 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 39. The city sits at an elevation of 2,011 feet.

Temperature

29°F Jan (-2°C) 78°F Jul (26°C)

Annual Average	53.3°F
	1% below US avg
January Average	29°F (-2°C)
July Average	78°F (26°C)
Sunny Days	326 days/yr

Geography

Elevation	2,011 ft (613 m)
Area	0.8 sq mi (1.9 km²)
Population Density	72/sq mi
Coordinates	39.1954°N, 99.1701°W
Timezone	America/Chicago
County	Rooks County County
Nearest Airport	Hays Regional (HYS) 25 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 26.1"

31% below US avg

Snowfall 19.7"

Wettest Month (May) 3.50"

Driest Month (Jan) 0.43"

Air Quality

AQI Median	39.0
Rating	Good

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall Risk	Very Low
Risk Score	14.3 / 100
Social Vulnerability	10.6 / 100
Community Resilience	48.8 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado	Relatively Low
Earthquake	Very Low
Wildfire	Very Low
Flood	Very Low
Hail	Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind	Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave	Very Low
Winter Weather	Relatively Low
Lightning	Very Low
Ice Storm	Relatively Low
Drought	Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave	Very Low
Landslide	Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

158 earthquakes (M2.5+) recorded within 150 km since 1990. Strongest on record: M4.6.

Jun 22, 2019	2 km SSE of Zurich, Kansas	M4.6	22 km	3 km
Jul 17, 2022	8 km WSW of Superior, Nebraska	M3.8	123 km	3 km
Jun 12, 2017	5 km SE of Mankato, Kansas	M3.7	106 km	5 km
Jun 12, 2017	8 km NNE of Jewell, Kansas	M3.7	109 km	5 km
Jun 13, 2017	6 km SE of Mankato, Kansas	M3.6	106 km	5 km
May 6, 2021	5 km S of Formoso, Kansas	M3.6	117 km	5 km
Jun 1, 2025	9 km S of Hill City, Kansas	M3.5	58 km	11 km
May 30, 1991	5 km SE of Zurich, Kansas	M3.5	20 km	5 km
Aug 9, 2021	Kansas	M3.5	89 km	5 km
May 31, 2019	2 km SSE of Zurich, Kansas	M3.5	23 km	5 km
May 21, 2017	7 km ESE of Mankato, Kansas	M3.4	108 km	16 km
Jun 25, 2025	10 km NW of Woodston, Kansas	M3.4	35 km	13 km
Apr 4, 2017	3 km SSE of Mankato, Kansas	M3.4	105 km	15 km
Sep 18, 2023	Nebraska	M3.4	131 km	10 km
Jul 26, 2022	8 km WSW of Superior, Nebraska	M3.4	123 km	5 km
Jul 15, 1992	19 km WNW of Schoenchen, Kansas	M3.3	58 km	5 km
Sep 16, 2016	8 km N of Ellis, Kansas	M3.3	40 km	5 km
Apr 7, 2017	7 km ESE of Mankato, Kansas	M3.3	109 km	13 km
Sep 14, 2016	10 km N of Ellis, Kansas	M3.3	39 km	5 km
Jul 29, 2021	11 km SSE of Esbon, Kansas	M3.3	91 km	5 km

Source: USGS Earthquake Catalog (M2.5+, 1990–2025). Sorted by magnitude.

Tornado History

681 tornadoes (EF0+) recorded within 100 km since 1950. Strongest on record: EF4. Total: 9 fatalities, 201 injuries.

Date	Rating	Distance	Path	Fatalities
Apr 21, 2001	EF4	84 km	5.0 mi	1
May 7, 1993	EF4	65 km	25.5 mi	1
Jun 15, 1992	EF4	86 km	3.0 mi	0
May 10, 1985	EF4	32 km	33.0 mi	0
May 10, 1985	EF4	60 km	56.0 mi	0
Jun 4, 1955	EF4	66 km	61.9 mi	0
Jun 27, 1951	EF4	64 km	0.8 mi	5
May 27, 2013	EF3	91 km	5.7 mi	0
Jun 20, 2011	EF3	90 km	8.4 mi	0
Jun 20, 2011	EF3	80 km	3.9 mi	0
Jun 20, 2011	EF3	69 km	11.9 mi	0
May 29, 2008	EF3	79 km	18.9 mi	0
May 23, 2008	EF3	90 km	9.0 mi	0
Jun 9, 2005	EF3	81 km	6.0 mi	0
Jun 3, 1999	EF3	89 km	10.0 mi	0
Oct 16, 1998	EF3	64 km	26.0 mi	0
Jun 15, 1992	EF3	87 km	2.0 mi	0
Apr 11, 1991	EF3	34 km	6.0 mi	0
May 24, 1990	EF3	99 km	26.0 mi	0
Apr 25, 1990	EF3	80 km	37.0 mi	0

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (EF0+, 1950–2024, US only).

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) recorded within 100 km. Largest: FOUR COUNTY (122,971 acres, 2021).

Year	Name	Acres Burned	Distance
2021	FOUR COUNTY	122,971	17 km
2022	NESS/ELLIS COUNTY	14,699	65 km
1989	UNNAMED	6,328	16 km
1996	UNNAMED	4,972	61 km
2017	GORHAM	4,054	33 km
1991	UNNAMED	3,330	63 km
2009	ROSEBROOK	2,968	99 km
1991	UNNAMED	1,760	95 km
2017	FELLHOELTER	1,664	29 km
2024	CODELL RD	1,609	21 km
2021	NORTH LAKE	1,530	70 km
2009	CRAIG NALER	1,464	59 km
2010	H-RX-F KIR NON NFP	1,435	52 km
2022	KIRWIN SOUTHEAST RX	1,367	49 km
2020	PRAIRIE DOG	1,257	98 km
2016	KSKIR RX WUI FY16 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT BURNS	1,123	53 km
2011	W-RX-F NON FUNDED TREATMENT_KSKIR	1,083	53 km
2002	UNNAMED	1,057	25 km
1993	UNNAMED	1,029	58 km
2008	H RX F BOTTOMS	1,009	48 km

Source: NIFC/IRWIN Wildfire Records (100+ acres).

Monthly Weather

Month	Avg Temperature	Precipitation	Summary
January	29°F (-2°C)	0.4 in	Coldest, Driest
February	32°F (0°C)	0.6 in
March	42°F (5°C)	2.0 in
April	52°F (11°C)	2.1 in
May	62°F (17°C)	3.5 in	Wettest
June	73°F (23°C)	3.0 in
July	78°F (26°C)	3.3 in	Warmest
August	76°F (25°C)	2.9 in
September	68°F (20°C)	2.4 in
October	55°F (13°C)	1.5 in
November	41°F (5°C)	1.0 in
December	31°F (-0°C)	0.6 in

Codell has a seasonal temperature swing of 49°F / from 29°F in January to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 23.3 inches, with May being the wettest month (3.5") and January the driest (0.4").

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