Altoona, AL

Alabama · Metropolitan Area

Altoona is a small town in Alabama with a population of 1,211. Residents earn $36,694 per year, which is 51% below the national average.

3.0 /5.0
B Good
1,211 Population 263/sq mi density
$36,694 Median Income $24,245 per capita
$137,500 Home Value $194,973 Zillow
$389 Median Rent
62°F Avg Temperature
B
Overall
3.0 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C+
Economy
2.5 / 5.0
$36,694 median income, 3.8% unemployment
A+
Affordability
4.6 / 5.0
$137,500 home value, $389/mo rent
D
Education
1.8 / 5.0
9.8% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $36,694
51% lower than US avg
Home Value $137,500
51% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 9.8%
71% lower than US avg
Median Rent $389
67% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 44.2%
38% higher than US avg
Unemployment 3.8%
6% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 26.0%
110% higher than US avg

How Altoona Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population1,211
Median Age41.0 yrs
Density263/mi²
Male / Female52% / 48%
Largest GroupWhite 95%

Economy

C+
Median Income$36,694
Per Capita$24,245
Unemployment3.8%
Poverty26.0%
County GDP$4,026M
Commute30 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$137,500
Rent$389
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$194,973

Crime

ViolentN/A
PropertyN/A

Health

Obesity44.2%
UninsuredN/A
Depression29.2%
Heart Disease7.4%

Climate

Avg Temp62°F
AQI41 (Good)
Rain56.8 in/yr
Elevation978 ft

Education

D
Bachelor's+9.8%
High School+85.0%
School Score4.40

Community

2024 VoteR 77% / D 22%
Commute30 min
Libraries11

Is Altoona a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Altoona receives an overall livability score of 3.0 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include affordable housing. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Altoona offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Altoona is $36,694, 51% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.8%, indicating a healthy job market. The poverty rate of 26.0% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 30 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Altoona is $137,500, 51% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $389 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. A price-to-income ratio of 3.7x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.

Education

9.8% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 85.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.4/10.

Climate & Weather

Altoona enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 62°F. Winters average 42°F in January while summers reach 80°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 56.8 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Altoona has a population of 1,211 with a density of 263 people per square mile. The median age is 41.0 years, 5% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (95.3%), with 1.2% Hispanic, 1.2% Black.

Population

1,211
Total Population
263
People / sq mi
41.0yrs
Median Age
5% above US avg
4.6mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 52.2%
Female 47.8%

Race & Ethnicity

Altoona vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only97.0%
24% above US avg
Spanish3.0%
78% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Altoona vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Altoona is $36,694, which is 51% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 3.8% (above the 3.6% US average). 26.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 30 minutes.

Income: Altoona vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$36,694
51% below US avg
Per Capita Income$24,245
Avg Weekly Wage$895
IRS Avg AGI$59,134

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment3.8%
6% above US avg
Poverty Rate26.0%
110% above US avg
Establishments (County)2,439
County GDP$4,026M

Business (County)

Restaurants204
Healthcare294
Retail368
Manufacturing91

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$1,980
43% below US avg
Effective Tax Rate1.44%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time29.6 min
Work from Home3.5%

Walkability

The median home value in Altoona is $137,500, 51% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $389 (67% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $194,973.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$137,500
51% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$194,973

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$389
67% below US avg

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$716
1 Bedroom$772
2 Bedrooms$936
3 Bedrooms$1,206
4 Bedrooms$1,381

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied60.7%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$1,980
43% below US avg
Effective Rate1.44%
In Altoona, 44.2% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 29.2% report depression. 35.3% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Altoona vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity44.2%
38% above US avg
Diabetes13.9%
Heart Disease7.4%
High Blood Pressure41.1%
Asthma11.0%
COPD10.4%
Stroke4.0%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking15.4%
Physical Inactivity35.3%
Depression29.2%
Mental Distress21.8%
Physical Distress17.5%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate73.7%
Checkup Rate76.5%
Premature Death14,706/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment6.3/10
Exercise Access54.7%
Healthcare Facilities294

Crime Rates: Altoona vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Property Crime

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)21

Safety Score

Altoona has an average annual temperature of 62°F (17°C). Winters average 42°F in January while summers reach 80°F in July. Annual precipitation is 56.8 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Temperature

42°F Jan (5°C) 80°F Jul (27°C)
Annual Average61.9°F
15% above US avg
January Average42°F (5°C)
July Average80°F (27°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall56.8 inches
49% above US avg
Snowfall0.7 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation978 ft (298 m)
Area4.6 sq mi (11.9 km²)
Population Density263/sq mi
Coordinates34.0400°N, 86.3052°W
County FIPS01055
It is classified as Metro — under 250K. 9.8% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (71% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Republican by a 55.7-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 77.5%
D 21.8%

Winner: Republican by 55.7 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+9.8%
71% below US avg
High School+85.0%
School Test Score4.40
D Education Grade (1.8/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 3Metro — under 250K
Population Density263/sq mi
Total Area4.6 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Public Libraries11
Healthcare Facilities294
Restaurants204
Retail Stores368

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)21

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute29.6 min
Work from Home3.5%

Nearby Cities

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