Median Income
$72,589
3% lower than US avg
Home Value
$150,200
47% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
404/100K
6% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
14.8%
56% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$925
20% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
37.5%
17% higher than US avg
Unemployment
1.8%
50% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
2.7%
78% lower than US avg
How Andalusia Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,073
Median Age52.0 yrs
Density909/mi²
Male / Female50% / 50%
Largest GroupWhite 90%
Veterans9.8%
Economy
A+
Median Income$72,589
Per Capita$40,434
Unemployment1.8%
Poverty2.7%
County GDP$12,607M
Commute24 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$150,200
Rent$925
Ownership86.9%
Zillow$201,417
Housing Units517
Rent Burden27.9%
Crime
F
Violent404/100K
Property2,253/100K
Health
Obesity37.5%
Uninsured7.0%
Smoking14.1%
Depression22.7%
Heart Disease5.2%
Climate
Avg Temp51°F (11°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain38.3 in/yr
Sunny Days275/yr
Elevation585 ft (178 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+14.8%
High School+94.3%
Graduate+4.3%
School Score4.65
Community
2024 VoteR 44% / D 54%
Commute24 min
Broadband93.5%
EV Stations3
Libraries11
Is Andalusia a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Andalusia receives an overall livability score of 3.2 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine, a low poverty rate. Andalusia offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Andalusia is $72,589, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 1.8%. Only 2.7% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 24 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Andalusia is $150,200, 47% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $925 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2.1x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
The violent crime rate of 404 per 100,000 is above the national average of 380 / something for prospective residents to consider. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,253 per 100,000, near the national average.
Education
14.8% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 94.3% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.6/10.
Climate & Weather
Andalusia experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 51°F. Winters average 23°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. With 275 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 38.3 inches, including 36.1 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
Andalusia has a population of 1,073 with a density of 909 people per square mile, spread across 1.2 square miles. The median age is 52.0 years, 34% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 50% female and 50% male. The city is predominantly White (90.3%), with 1.2% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 98.4% of residents. 9.8% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 13.8% of residents have a disability. 96.5% have health insurance coverage.
Population
52.0yrs
Median Age
34% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Andalusia vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
98.4%
25% above US avg
Spanish
1.6%
88% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Andalusia vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Andalusia is $72,589, which is 3% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $40,434. The average weekly wage is $1,391. The unemployment rate is 1.8% (below the 3.6% US average). 2.7% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 2,880 business establishments, including 375 restaurants. The cost of living index is 100, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 24 minutes. 2.4% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Andalusia vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $72,589 |
| 3% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $40,434 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,391 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $65,635 |
| Gini Index | 0.432 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 1.8% |
| 50% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 2.7% |
| 78% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 2,880 |
| County GDP | $12,607M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 375 |
| Healthcare | 405 |
| Retail | 411 |
| Manufacturing | 124 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $6,655 |
| 90% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 100.00 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 4.43% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 24.1 min |
| Drive Alone | 89.5% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 2.4% |
The median home value in Andalusia is $150,200, 47% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $201,417, higher than the Census estimate. Homes sell for 0% of their list price, suggesting buyers have room to negotiate. Monthly rent averages $925 (20% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $854 for a one-bedroom to $1,063 for a two-bedroom apartment. 86.9% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 517 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1970. The average annual property tax is $6,655 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 27.9% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.1x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $150,200 |
| 47% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $201,417 |
| Median List Price | $122,900 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
| Median List Price | $122,900 |
| $/Sq Ft | $0 |
| Homes Sold | 1 |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 0.0% |
| Price Drops | 0.0% |
| Inventory | 1 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $925 |
| 20% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 27.9% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $774 |
| 1 Bedroom | $854 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,063 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,370 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,561 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 86.9% |
| Owner-Occupied | 86.9% |
| Renter-Occupied | 13.1% |
| Housing Units | 517 |
| Median Year Built | 1970 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $6,655 |
| 90% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 4.43% |
In Andalusia, 37.5% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 8.9% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.2% of residents. 28.9% have high blood pressure. 14.1% are current smokers. 22.8% report binge drinking. 19.6% are physically inactive, below the national average. 22.7% report depression. 18.4% experience frequent mental distress. 7.0% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,042. The dentist ratio is 1:1,275. 90.5% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.0 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Andalusia vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 37.5% |
| 17% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 8.9% |
| Heart Disease | 5.2% |
| High Blood Pressure | 28.9% |
| Asthma | 10.5% |
| COPD | 6.0% |
| Cancer | 7.4% |
| Stroke | 2.7% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 14.1% |
| 1% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 22.8% |
| Physical Inactivity | 19.6% |
| Depression | 22.7% |
| Mental Distress | 18.4% |
| Physical Distress | 11.9% |
| Short Sleep | 35.6% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 96.5% |
| Uninsured | 7.0% |
| 19% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:2,042 |
| Dentists | 1:1,275 |
| Mental Health | 1:334 |
| Checkup Rate | 74.9% |
| Dental Visits | 62.3% |
| Premature Death | 8,429/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.0/10 |
| Exercise Access | 90.5% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 405 |
Andalusia has a violent crime rate of 404 per 100,000 residents, 6% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 2,253 per 100,000, 15% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 11 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Andalusia receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Andalusia vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 404.2/100K |
| 6% above US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 2,252.6/100K |
| 15% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 11 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Andalusia experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 51°F (11°C). Winters average 23°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 38.3 inches. The area receives 36.1 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 585 feet.
Temperature
23°F Jan (-5°C)
76°F Jul (24°C)
| Annual Average | 51.2°F |
| 5% below US avg |
| January Average | 23°F (-5°C) |
| July Average | 76°F (24°C) |
| Sunny Days | 275 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 585 ft (178 m) |
| Area | 1.2 sq mi (3.1 km²) |
| Population Density | 909/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 41.4359°N, 90.7139°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Rock Island County County |
| Nearest Airport | Quad Cities International (MLI) 11 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
38.3"
1% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jul)
4.41"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| Ozone (O₃) | 0.0483 ppm |
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | 9.1 μg/m³ |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Moderate |
| Risk Score | 84.1 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 60.2 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 87.3 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively High |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively High |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively High |
| Lightning |
Relatively High |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
Relatively Moderate |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively High |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
1 earthquake (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.5. Most recent: M3.5 on Sep 2, 1999.
| Sep 2, 1999 |
8 km W of Amboy, Illinois |
M3.5 |
111 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
641 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 7 fatalities, 258 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Mar 29, 1981 |
EF4 |
69 km |
0 |
| Apr 11, 1965 |
EF4 |
49 km |
1 |
| Jun 1, 2007 |
EF3 |
44 km |
0 |
| May 15, 1998 |
EF3 |
87 km |
0 |
| May 9, 1995 |
EF3 |
78 km |
0 |
| May 9, 1995 |
EF3 |
21 km |
0 |
| Jun 19, 1993 |
EF3 |
98 km |
0 |
| Jul 13, 1992 |
EF3 |
90 km |
0 |
| Mar 13, 1990 |
EF3 |
41 km |
0 |
| May 8, 1988 |
EF3 |
35 km |
0 |
| Aug 15, 1978 |
EF3 |
19 km |
0 |
| Mar 4, 1976 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
| Jun 13, 1975 |
EF3 |
93 km |
0 |
| Jun 20, 1974 |
EF3 |
71 km |
1 |
| Jun 14, 1974 |
EF3 |
7 km |
0 |
| May 13, 1974 |
EF3 |
23 km |
0 |
| Jul 17, 1972 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
| Jan 24, 1967 |
EF3 |
99 km |
1 |
| Jan 24, 1967 |
EF3 |
89 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 1966 |
EF3 |
19 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
5 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: UNIT 3 (1,206 ac, 1999).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 1999 |
UNIT 3 |
1,206 |
48 km |
| 2002 |
HSB 03 2 |
1,130 |
48 km |
| 2000 |
DESTRUST A |
756 |
47 km |
| 2006 |
HSB 003 |
674 |
48 km |
| 2004 |
HSB 009 |
608 |
48 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
23°F (-5°C) |
1.3 in |
Coldest |
| February |
26°F (-3°C) |
1.1 in |
Driest |
| March |
38°F (3°C) |
2.5 in |
|
| April |
50°F (10°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| May |
61°F (16°C) |
3.9 in |
|
| June |
71°F (21°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| July |
76°F (24°C) |
4.4 in |
Warmest, Wettest |
| August |
72°F (22°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| September |
64°F (18°C) |
3.8 in |
|
| October |
53°F (12°C) |
2.7 in |
|
| November |
39°F (4°C) |
2.3 in |
|
| December |
26°F (-3°C) |
1.9 in |
|
Andalusia has a seasonal temperature swing of 52°F / from 23°F in January to 76°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 35.8 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.4") and February the driest (1.1").
Average costs for common services in Andalusia. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$250 ($150–$400) |
| Specialist Visit |
$350 ($200–$550) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$200 ($100–$350) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,200 ($800–$5,000) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$130 ($75–$200) |
| Dental Filling |
$250 ($150–$400) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$45 ($25–$75) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$75 ($50–$120) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Tire Rotation |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$600 ($400–$1,000) |
| Battery Replacement |
$200 ($100–$350) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$100 ($60–$150) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$90 ($50–$140) |
| HVAC Repair |
$400 ($150–$800) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,000 ($4,000–$12,000) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,000 ($400–$2,000) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,000 ($5,500–$15,000) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,500 ($500–$3,500) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,000 ($5,000–$30,000) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,000 ($2,000–$10,000) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,500 ($800–$3,000) |
| Will Preparation |
$500 ($200–$1,000) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,500 ($1,000–$5,000) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Women's Haircut |
$55 ($30–$100) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$150 ($75–$250) |
| Manicure |
$25 ($15–$45) |
| Pedicure |
$40 ($25–$65) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$80 ($50–$130) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.10 ($3.00–$5.50) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.50 ($2.50–$5.00) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.80 ($2.50–$5.50) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.50 ($3.00–$6.50) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.50 ($4.00–$7.50) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.00 ($0.60–$1.80) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$140 ($80–$250) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$150) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$120) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$70 ($40–$100) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$65 ($30–$100) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$85 ($50–$150) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$200 ($75–$500) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,000 ($1,200–$3,500) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$70 ($30–$130) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($8.00–$25) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$100 ($30–$250) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$30 ($15–$75) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,200 ($600–$2,500) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,000 ($500–$2,000) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$400 ($200–$700) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$50 ($25–$100) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,000 ($400–$2,500) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,500 ($5,000–$30,000) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$100 ($50–$200) |
| Dog Grooming |
$60 ($30–$100) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$40 ($20–$75) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$300 ($150–$500) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$200 ($100–$400) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $1,220 |
| Toddler | $931 |
| Preschool | $758 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $804 |
| Toddler | $748 |
| Preschool | $729 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Andalusia
What is the population of Andalusia?
Andalusia has a population of 1,073 residents and is located in Illinois. The population density is 909 people per square mile, spread across 1.2 square miles. The median age of residents is 52.0 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 50% female and 50% male.
Is Andalusia expensive to live in?
Andalusia has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 100 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $72,589, 3% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $150,200 (47% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $925 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.1x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Andalusia safe?
The violent crime rate in Andalusia is 404 per 100,000 residents, above the national average of 380. Prospective residents should research specific neighborhoods, as crime rates can vary significantly within the city. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,253 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, Andalusia receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Andalusia?
Andalusia has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 51°F (11°C). Winter temperatures average 23°F in January, while summers reach an average of 76°F in July. The area receives 275 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 38.3 inches, with 36.1 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in Andalusia?
The job market in Andalusia is very strong, with unemployment at just 1.8% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,391. There are 2,880 business establishments in the area, including 375 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 24 minutes, and 2.4% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Andalusia?
The median home value in Andalusia is $150,200. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $201,417. For renters, the median monthly rent is $925. Fair market rent is $854 for a 1-bedroom and $1,063 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 86.9%. The average annual property tax is $6,655.
How are the schools in Andalusia?
Schools in Andalusia have an average test score of 4.6 out of 10, below typical national benchmarks. Families may want to research individual school ratings. 14.8% of adults in Andalusia hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 94.3% have completed high school. 4.3% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Andalusia?
The obesity rate in Andalusia is 37.5% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 14.1% of adults are smokers. 19.6% are physically inactive. 22.7% of residents report depression. 7.0% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 90.5% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,042.
What is transportation like in Andalusia?
The average commute in Andalusia is 24 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 89.5% of workers drive alone to work, and 2.4% work from home.
What are the demographics of Andalusia?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Andalusia is 90.3% White, 1.2% Black or African American, 0.9% Hispanic or Latino. 98.4% of residents speak only English at home. 9.8% of the population are military veterans. 13.8% of residents have a disability. 96.5% have health insurance coverage.