Rock Island, IL

Illinois · Metropolitan Area

Rock Island is a mid-size city in Illinois with a population of 36,758. Residents earn $57,292 per year, which is 24% below the national average.

3.1 /5.0
B Good
36,758 Population 2,097/sq mi density
$57,292 Median Income $32,507 per capita
$118,400 Home Value $122,020 Zillow
$819 Median Rent
51°F Avg Temperature
404 Violent Crime/100K 2,253 property/100K
B
Overall
3.1 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B+
Economy
3.5 / 5.0
$57,292 median income, 3.9% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$118,400 home value, $819/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
404 violent crimes/100K (6% above avg)
C+
Education
2.8 / 5.0
22.4% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $57,292
24% lower than US avg
Home Value $118,400
58% lower than US avg
Violent Crime 404/100K
6% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+ 22.4%
34% lower than US avg
Median Rent $819
30% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 42.1%
31% higher than US avg
Unemployment 3.9%
8% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 13.4%
8% higher than US avg

How Rock Island Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population36,758
Median Age37.1 yrs
Density2,097/mi²
Male / Female50% / 50%
Largest GroupWhite 68%

Economy

B+
Median Income$57,292
Per Capita$32,507
Unemployment3.9%
Poverty13.4%
County GDP$12,607M
Commute20 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$118,400
Rent$819
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$122,020

Crime

F
Violent404/100K
Property2,253/100K
Murder2.6/100K
Assault309/100K
Burglary404/100K

Health

Obesity42.1%
UninsuredN/A
Depression21.7%
Heart Disease6.1%

Climate

Avg Temp51°F
AQI44 (Good)
Rain38.3 in/yr
Elevation610 ft

Education

C+
Bachelor's+22.4%
High School+89.9%
School Score4.65

Community

2024 VoteR 44% / D 54%
Commute20 min
EV Stations3
Libraries11

Is Rock Island a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Rock Island receives an overall livability score of 3.1 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include affordable housing, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Rock Island offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Rock Island is $57,292, 24% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.9%, indicating a healthy job market. 13.4% of residents live in poverty, near the national average of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Rock Island is $118,400, 58% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $819 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. At just 2.1x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Safety & Crime

The violent crime rate of 404 per 100,000 is above the national average of 380 — something for prospective residents to consider. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,253 per 100,000, near the national average.

Education

22.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 89.9% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 4.6/10.

Climate & Weather

Rock Island experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 51°F. Winters average 23°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 38.3 inches, including 36.1 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 44.

Rock Island has a population of 36,758 with a density of 2,097 people per square mile. The median age is 37.1 years, 5% younger than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (68%), with 1.1% Hispanic, 16.4% Black.

Population

36,758
Total Population
2,097
People / sq mi
37.1yrs
Median Age
5% below US avg
17.5mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 49.6%
Female 50.4%

Race & Ethnicity

Rock Island vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only85.5%
9% above US avg
Spanish14.5%
8% above US avg

Social Characteristics

Rock Island vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Rock Island is $57,292, which is 24% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 3.9% (above the 3.6% US average). 13.4% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 20 minutes.

Income: Rock Island vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$57,292
24% below US avg
Per Capita Income$32,507
Avg Weekly Wage$1,391
IRS Avg AGI$65,635

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment3.9%
8% above US avg
Poverty Rate13.4%
8% above US avg
Establishments (County)2,880
County GDP$12,607M

Business (County)

Restaurants375
Healthcare405
Retail411
Manufacturing124

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$6,655
90% above US avg
Effective Tax Rate5.62%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time19.6 min
Work from Home8.8%

Walkability

The median home value in Rock Island is $118,400, 58% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $819 (30% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $122,020.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$118,400
58% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$122,020
Median List Price$139,900

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$139,900
$/Sq Ft$106
Homes Sold36
Sale-to-List Ratio94.6%
Price Drops25.0%
Inventory84

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$819
30% below US avg
Zillow Rent (ZORI)$1,107

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$817
1 Bedroom$928
2 Bedrooms$1,143
3 Bedrooms$1,498
4 Bedrooms$1,819

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied63.5%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$6,655
90% above US avg
Effective Rate5.62%
In Rock Island, 42.1% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 21.7% report depression. 26.5% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Rock Island vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity42.1%
31% above US avg
Diabetes12.3%
Heart Disease6.1%
High Blood Pressure33.7%
Asthma11.2%
COPD7.7%
Stroke3.6%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking18.9%
Physical Inactivity26.5%
Depression21.7%
Mental Distress19.4%
Physical Distress14.2%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate93.5%
Checkup Rate76.3%
Premature Death8,429/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment8.0/10
Exercise Access90.5%
Healthcare Facilities405
Rock Island has a violent crime rate of 404 per 100,000 residents, 6% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 2,253 per 100,000 (15% above US avg). The murder rate is 2.6 per 100,000.

Crime Rates: Rock Island vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent404.2/100K
6% above US avg
Murder2.6/100K
59% below US avg
Rape36.0/100K
Robbery56.6/100K
Assault308.9/100K

Property Crime

Total Property2,252.6/100K
15% above US avg
Burglary404.2/100K
Theft1,740.3/100K
Vehicle Theft108.1/100K
Arson12.9/100K

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)11

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
Rock Island has an average annual temperature of 51°F (11°C). Winters average 23°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. Annual precipitation is 38.3 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 44.

Temperature

23°F Jan (-5°C) 76°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average51.2°F
5% below US avg
January Average23°F (-5°C)
July Average76°F (24°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall38.3 inches
1% above US avg
Snowfall36.1 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median44.0
RatingGood
Good Days %75.7%
Unhealthy Days0

Geography

Elevation610 ft (186 m)
Area17.5 sq mi (45.4 km²)
Population Density2,097/sq mi
Coordinates41.4702°N, 90.5831°W
County FIPS17161
It is classified as Metro — 250K–1M. 22.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (34% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Democrat by a 9.6-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 44.4%
D 53.9%

Winner: Democrat by 9.6 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+22.4%
34% below US avg
High School+89.9%
School Test Score4.65
C+ Education Grade (2.8/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 2Metro — 250K–1M
Population Density2,097/sq mi
Total Area17.5 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

EV Charging Stations3
Alt Fuel Stations5
Public Libraries11
Healthcare Facilities405
Restaurants375
Retail Stores411

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)11
F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute19.6 min
Work from Home8.8%

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