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Belchertown, MA

Full City Profile · Massachusetts · Hampshire County County

3.4 /5.0
B Good
2,299 Population 457/sq mi density
$68,393 Median Income $51,319 per capita
$331,500 Home Value $457,924 Zillow
$913 Median Rent 31.9% income on rent
48°F Avg Temperature 246 sunny days/yr
105 Violent Crime/100K 362 property/100K
B
Overall
3.4 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.1 / 5.0
$68,393 median income, 0.6% unemployment
B+
Affordability
3.9 / 5.0
$331,500 home value, $913/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
105 violent crimes/100K
A
Education
4.4 / 5.0
42.5% bachelor's degree or higher
Belchertown experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 48°F (9°C). Winters average 24°F in January while summers reach 71°F in July. The area gets 246 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 47.5 inches. The area receives 47.5 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 37.

Temperature

24°F Jan (-4°C) 71°F Jul (22°C)
Annual Average47.6°F
12% below US avg
January Average24°F (-4°C)
July Average71°F (22°C)
Sunny Days246 days/yr

Geography

Elevation547 ft (167 m)
Area5.0 sq mi (13.0 km²)
Population Density457/sq mi
Coordinates42.2719°N, 72.4028°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyHampshire County County
Nearest AirportWestfield-Barnes Regional (BAF)
18 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 47.5"
25% above US avg
Snowfall 47.5"
Wettest Month (May) 4.09"
Driest Month (Feb) 3.11"

Air Quality

AQI Median37.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0429 ppm
NO₂ (Nitrogen Dioxide)2.6 ppb
SO₂ (Sulfur Dioxide)0.24 ppb
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)5.9 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Low
Risk Score69.9 / 100
Social Vulnerability12.8 / 100
Community Resilience94.0 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Relatively Moderate
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

36 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.7. Most recent: M2.7 on Feb 15, 2018.

Oct 2, 1994 6 km W of Hardwick, Massachusetts M3.7 13 km
Oct 6, 1992 1 km SW of Canterbury, New Hampshire M3.4 135 km
Jan 12, 2015 0 km NE of Wauregan, Connecticut M3.3 71 km
Jun 16, 2000 5 km NE of Granville, Massachusetts M3.3 39 km
Oct 2, 1994 1 km NW of Hardwick, Massachusetts M3.3 18 km
Dec 13, 2009 15 km N of Medusa, New York M3.2 144 km
Sep 26, 2010 2 km SW of Canterbury, New Hampshire M3.2 134 km
Jan 10, 1999 2 km ENE of Merrimac, Massachusetts M3.1 133 km
Mar 22, 1996 2 km NE of Bristol, Rhode Island M3.1 116 km
Jul 24, 2007 12 km SSW of Altamont, New York M3.1 146 km
May 18, 2009 15 km N of Medusa, New York M3.1 144 km
Jan 10, 1999 1 km NNE of Merrimac, Massachusetts M3.0 132 km
Jan 27, 2000 3 km WNW of Fremont, New Hampshire M3.0 129 km
Oct 21, 2009 15 km N of Medusa, New York M2.9 144 km
Mar 23, 1992 5 km SE of Hill, New Hampshire M2.8 149 km
Mar 21, 2016 4 km ESE of Warner, New Hampshire M2.8 122 km
Sep 28, 2002 2 km N of Wilton, New Hampshire M2.8 86 km
Mar 10, 1992 2 km SW of Napeague, New York M2.8 145 km
Mar 22, 2009 9 km SW of Altamont, New York M2.8 146 km
Aug 27, 2011 5 km WSW of Altamont, New York M2.8 146 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

2 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 2. Most recent: Bob (1991, Cat 2).

Year Name Category Closest
1991 Bob Category 2 128 km
1985 Gloria Category 1 53 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tornado History

262 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 112 fatalities, 2,217 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
May 29, 1995 EF4 85 km 3
Oct 3, 1979 EF4 49 km 3
Aug 28, 1973 EF4 85 km 4
Jun 9, 1953 EF4 29 km 94
Jun 1, 2011 EF3 34 km 3
Jun 22, 1981 EF3 40 km 0
Sep 13, 1971 EF3 23 km 0
Jul 29, 1971 EF3 97 km 0
Oct 3, 1970 EF3 20 km 1
Aug 20, 1968 EF3 98 km 0
May 20, 1963 EF3 74 km 0
May 24, 1962 EF3 100 km 1
May 10, 1954 EF3 40 km 0
Jun 9, 1953 EF3 53 km 0
Aug 21, 1951 EF3 77 km 0
Aug 18, 2023 EF2 86 km 0
Jul 11, 2006 EF2 31 km 0
Jun 23, 2001 EF2 79 km 0
May 31, 1998 EF2 92 km 0
Jul 3, 1997 EF2 64 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

2 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: EAST MOUNTAIN (964 ac, 2021).

Year Name Acres Distance
2021 EAST MOUNTAIN 964 80 km
2005 THE RANGE 760 66 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 24°F (-4°C) 3.5 in Coldest
February 25°F (-4°C) 3.1 in Driest
March 34°F (1°C) 3.6 in
April 45°F (7°C) 3.9 in
May 56°F (13°C) 4.1 in Wettest
June 65°F (18°C) 3.9 in
July 71°F (22°C) 3.8 in Warmest
August 69°F (21°C) 3.9 in
September 61°F (16°C) 3.8 in
October 50°F (10°C) 3.8 in
November 41°F (5°C) 4.0 in
December 30°F (-1°C) 3.8 in

Belchertown has a seasonal temperature swing of 47°F / from 24°F in January to 71°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 45.0 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.1") and February the driest (3.1").

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