Median Income
$53,973
28% lower than US avg
Home Value
$122,800
56% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
51/100K
86% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
12.6%
63% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$760
35% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
31.9%
1% lower than US avg
Unemployment
7.1%
97% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate
6.6%
47% lower than US avg
How Berlin Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population2,407
Median Age51.3 yrs
Density2,616/mi²
Male / Female49% / 51%
Largest GroupWhite 94%
Veterans9.2%
Economy
B
Median Income$53,973
Per Capita$26,722
Unemployment7.1%
Poverty6.6%
County GDP$2,041M
Commute19 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$122,800
Rent$760
Ownership68.6%
Zillow$192,250
Housing Units1,013
Rent Burden27.3%
Crime
F
Violent51/100K
Property462/100K
Health
Obesity31.9%
Uninsured2.8%
Climate
Avg Temp47°F (8°C)
Rain47.1 in/yr
Elevation2,297 ft (700 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+12.6%
High School+86.3%
Graduate+4.1%
School Score5.82
Community
2024 VoteR 84% / D 15%
Commute19 min
Broadband83.0%
EV Stations6
Libraries4
Is Berlin a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Berlin receives an overall livability score of 2.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low crime rates, affordable housing, a low poverty rate, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, below-average incomes. Berlin has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Berlin is $53,973, 28% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate of 7.1% is somewhat elevated compared to the national rate of 3.6%. Only 6.6% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 19 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Berlin is $122,800, 56% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $760 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2.3x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
Berlin is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 51 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 462 per 100,000, 76% below the national average.
Education
12.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 86.3% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.8/10.
Climate & Weather
Berlin experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 47°F. Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 47.1 inches, including 96.2 inches of snow.
Berlin has a population of 2,407 with a density of 2,616 people per square mile, spread across 0.4 square miles. The median age is 51.3 years, 32% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 50.6% female and 49.4% male. The city is predominantly White (94.3%), with 1.5% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 99.2% of residents. 9.2% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 20.7% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 97.2% have health insurance coverage.
Population
2,407
Total Population
2023 Census
51.3yrs
Median Age
32% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
99.2%
26% above US avg
Spanish
0.8%
94% below US avg
The median household income in Berlin is $53,973, which is 28% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $26,722 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $957, 33% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 7.1% (above the 3.6% US average). 6.6% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 1,246 business establishments, including 102 restaurants. The cost of living index is 97.6, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 19 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 3.3% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $53,973 |
| 28% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $26,722 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $957 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $60,889 |
| Gini Index | 0.427 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 7.1% |
| 97% above US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 6.6% |
| 47% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 1,246 |
| County GDP | $2,041M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 102 |
| Healthcare | 119 |
| Retail | 180 |
| Manufacturing | 68 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $3,708 |
| 6% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 97.60 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 3.02% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 18.7 min |
| Drive Alone | 89.3% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 3.3% |
The median home value in Berlin is $122,800, 56% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $192,250, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $760 (35% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $996 for a one-bedroom to $1,225 for a two-bedroom apartment. 68.6% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 1,013 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1954. The average annual property tax is $3,708. 27.3% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.3x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $122,800 |
| 56% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $192,250 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $760 |
| 35% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 27.3% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $900 |
| 1 Bedroom | $996 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,225 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,570 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,744 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 68.6% |
| Owner-Occupied | 68.6% |
| Renter-Occupied | 31.4% |
| Housing Units | 1,013 |
| Median Year Built | 1954 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $3,708 |
| 6% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 3.02% |
In Berlin, 31.9% of adults are obese, below the national rate of 32.1%. 2.8% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,966. The dentist ratio is 1:2,155. 58.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.1 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Berlin vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 31.9% |
| 1% below US avg |
Behaviors & Mental Health
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 97.2% |
| Uninsured | 2.8% |
| 67% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:2,966 |
| Dentists | 1:2,155 |
| Mental Health | 1:649 |
| Dental Visits | 59.6% |
| Premature Death | 9,316/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.1/10 |
| Exercise Access | 58.0% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 119 |
Berlin has a violent crime rate of 51 per 100,000 residents, 86% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 462 per 100,000, 76% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 8 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Berlin receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Berlin vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 51.4/100K |
| 86% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 462.3/100K |
| 76% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 8 |
| Traffic Accidents | 367 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.1 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Berlin experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 47°F (8°C). Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 47.1 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 96.2 inches of snow annually, making winter weather a significant factor for residents. The city sits at an elevation of 2,297 feet.
Temperature
26°F Jan (-4°C)
68°F Jul (20°C)
| Annual Average | 47.1°F |
| 13% below US avg |
| January Average | 26°F (-4°C) |
| July Average | 68°F (20°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 2,297 ft (700 m) |
| Area | 0.4 sq mi (0.9 km²) |
| Population Density | 2,616/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 39.9215°N, 78.9509°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Bedford County County |
| Nearest Airport | Greater Cumberland Regional (CBE)
23 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
47.1"
24% above US avg
Wettest Month (May)
4.83"
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 68.2 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 56.0 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 73.1 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Very Low |
| Hurricane |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Very Low |
| Drought |
Very Low |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Moderate |
| Avalanche |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
3 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.4. Most recent: M2.5 on Sep 11, 2024.
| Jun 13, 2019 |
9 km N of Blain, Pennsylvania |
M3.4 |
135 km |
| Jan 17, 2016 |
3 km NE of Ranson, West Virginia |
M3.0 |
117 km |
| Sep 11, 2024 |
4 km WNW of Claysville, Pennsylvania |
M2.5 |
130 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
199 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF4. Total: 6 fatalities, 211 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Jun 2, 1998 |
EF4 |
27 km |
0 |
| May 31, 1998 |
EF3 |
22 km |
1 |
| Jun 3, 1980 |
EF3 |
92 km |
0 |
| Jul 11, 1976 |
EF3 |
67 km |
1 |
| May 19, 1967 |
EF3 |
68 km |
1 |
| Aug 3, 1963 |
EF3 |
91 km |
2 |
| Jun 26, 2024 |
EF2 |
80 km |
0 |
| Aug 25, 2023 |
EF2 |
44 km |
0 |
| Apr 19, 2019 |
EF2 |
94 km |
0 |
| Oct 2, 2018 |
EF2 |
45 km |
0 |
| Mar 23, 2011 |
EF2 |
78 km |
0 |
| Sep 17, 2004 |
EF2 |
100 km |
0 |
| Apr 28, 2002 |
EF2 |
76 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 1998 |
EF2 |
25 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 1998 |
EF2 |
63 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 1998 |
EF2 |
61 km |
0 |
| Aug 15, 1997 |
EF2 |
55 km |
0 |
| Jul 19, 1996 |
EF2 |
72 km |
0 |
| Sep 26, 1994 |
EF2 |
91 km |
0 |
| Oct 1, 1986 |
EF2 |
68 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
3 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: BEAR DEN (945 ac, 2014).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2014 |
BEAR DEN |
945 |
26 km |
| 2001 |
SOUTH BRANCH |
519 |
83 km |
| 2005 |
UNNAMED |
510 |
17 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
26°F (-4°C) |
3.7 in |
Coldest |
| February |
27°F (-3°C) |
3.3 in |
Driest |
| March |
35°F (2°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| April |
46°F (8°C) |
4.2 in |
|
| May |
56°F (13°C) |
4.8 in |
Wettest |
| June |
64°F (18°C) |
4.3 in |
|
| July |
68°F (20°C) |
4.0 in |
Warmest |
| August |
66°F (19°C) |
3.9 in |
|
| September |
60°F (16°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| October |
49°F (9°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| November |
39°F (4°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| December |
30°F (-1°C) |
3.9 in |
|
Berlin has a seasonal temperature swing of 42°F / from 26°F in January to 68°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 47.1 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.8") and February the driest (3.3").
Average costs for common services in Berlin. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$244 ($146-$390) |
| Specialist Visit |
$342 ($195-$537) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$195 ($98-$342) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,147 ($781-$4,880) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$127 ($73-$195) |
| Dental Filling |
$244 ($146-$390) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$44 ($24-$73) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$73 ($49-$117) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$293 ($146-$488) |
| Tire Rotation |
$39 ($20-$73) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$586 ($390-$976) |
| Battery Replacement |
$195 ($98-$342) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$98 ($59-$146) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$88 ($49-$137) |
| HVAC Repair |
$390 ($146-$781) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,832 ($3,904-$11,712) |
| Roof Repair |
$976 ($390-$1,952) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,784 ($5,368-$14,640) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,464 ($488-$3,416) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,640 ($4,880-$29,280) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,880 ($1,952-$9,760) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,464 ($781-$2,928) |
| Will Preparation |
$488 ($195-$976) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,440 ($976-$4,880) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$24 ($15-$44) |
| Women's Haircut |
$54 ($29-$98) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$146 ($73-$244) |
| Manicure |
$24 ($15-$44) |
| Pedicure |
$39 ($24-$63) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$78 ($49-$127) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.00 ($2.93-$5.37) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.42 ($2.44-$4.88) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.71 ($2.44-$5.37) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.39 ($2.93-$6.34) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.37 ($3.90-$7.32) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.98 ($0.59-$1.76) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$137 ($78-$244) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$68 ($29-$146) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$68 ($39-$117) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$68 ($39-$98) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$63 ($29-$98) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$83 ($49-$146) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$195 ($73-$488) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,952 ($1,171-$3,416) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$68 ($29-$127) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($7.81-$24) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$98 ($29-$244) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$29 ($15-$73) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,171 ($586-$2,440) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$976 ($488-$1,952) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$390 ($195-$683) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$49 ($24-$98) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$976 ($390-$2,440) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,200 ($4,880-$29,280) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$59 ($29-$98) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$98 ($49-$195) |
| Dog Grooming |
$59 ($29-$98) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$39 ($20-$73) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$293 ($146-$488) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$195 ($98-$390) |
View all 9 services
Frequently Asked Questions About Berlin
What is the population of Berlin?
Berlin has a population of 2,407 residents and is located in Pennsylvania. The population density is 2,616 people per square mile, spread across 0.4 square miles. The median age of residents is 51.3 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 50.6% female and 49.4% male.
Is Berlin expensive to live in?
Berlin has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 97.6 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $53,973, 28% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $122,800 (56% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $760 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.3x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Berlin safe?
Berlin is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 51 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 462 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Berlin receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Berlin?
Berlin has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 47°F (8°C). Winter temperatures average 26°F in January, while summers reach an average of 68°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 47.1 inches, with 96.2 inches of snow.
How is the job market in Berlin?
The unemployment rate in Berlin is 7.1%, somewhat above the national average of 3.6%. Job seekers may face moderate competition. The average weekly wage is $957. There are 1,246 business establishments in the area, including 102 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 19 minutes, and 3.3% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Berlin?
The median home value in Berlin is $122,800. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $192,250. For renters, the median monthly rent is $760. Fair market rent is $996 for a 1-bedroom and $1,225 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 68.6%. The average annual property tax is $3,708.
How are the schools in Berlin?
Schools in Berlin score 5.8 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 12.6% of adults in Berlin hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 86.3% have completed high school. 4.1% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Berlin?
The obesity rate in Berlin is 31.9% (below the national rate of 32.1%). 2.8% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 58.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,966.
What is transportation like in Berlin?
The average commute in Berlin is 19 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 89.3% of workers drive alone to work, and 3.3% work from home.
What are the demographics of Berlin?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Berlin is 94.3% White, 1.5% Hispanic or Latino. 99.2% of residents speak only English at home. 9.2% of the population are military veterans. 20.7% of residents have a disability. 97.2% have health insurance coverage.