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Bluff, New Zealand
Southland · New Zealand
Bluff is a small town in Southland, New Zealand with a population of 1,938. Elevation: 102 ft (31 m). Average temperature: 52°F (11°C).
Discover Bluff, New Zealand
Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
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About Bluff
Bluff, previously known as Campbelltown, is a town and seaport in the Southland region, on the southern coast of the South Island of New Zealand serving as the main port of Invercargill. It is the southernmost town in mainland New Zealand and, despite Slope Point and Stewart Island being further south, Bluff is colloquially used to refer to the southern extremity of the country. According to the 2018 census, the resident population was 1,797, a decrease of 6 since 2013.
People
Economy
C+Housing
BClimate
| Population | 1,938 |
| Population Density | 9 / sq mi |
| Elevation | 102 ft (31 m) |
| Coordinates | -46.6000°, 168.3333° |
| Timezone | Pacific/Auckland |
| Country | 🇳🇿 New Zealand |
| State / Province | Southland |
| Average Temperature | 52°F (11°C) |
| January Average | 61°F (16°C) |
| July Average | 45°F (7°C) |
| Annual Precipitation | 46.4 inches (1,179 mm) |
| Annual Snowfall | 3.0 inches (8 cm) |
| Median Household Income | $22,080 |
| Median Age | 49.9 years |
About Bluff
Bluff is a small town in New Zealand (Southland) with a population of 1,938. The city sits at an elevation of 102 feet (31 meters) above sea level. The average annual temperature is 52°F (11°C). Temperatures range from 61°F in January to 45°F in July. Annual precipitation averages 46.4 inches. The timezone is Pacific/Auckland.
Population
Language Spoken at Home
Social Characteristics
Bluff vs New Zealand Average
Income: Bluff vs New Zealand
Commute Mode
Income
| Median HH Income | $22,080 |
| 71% below New Zealand avg | |
| Per Capita Income | $22,080 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $425 |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 5.5% |
| 53% above New Zealand avg | |
| Establishments (County) | 178 |
Business (County)
Tax & Cost of Living
Commute & Transportation
Walkability
Home Value Sources
Ownership Split
Home Values
| Census Median | $135,200 |
| 52% below New Zealand avg |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $676 |
| 42% below New Zealand avg |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 77.8% |
| Owner-Occupied | 77.8% |
| Renter-Occupied | 22.2% |
| Housing Units | 775 |
Property Tax
Climate in Bluff
Bluff has an average annual temperature of 10.1°C (50°F). The hottest month is Jan (14.2°C), the coldest is Jul (5.2°C). Average annual precipitation is 1150 mm.
Temperature
| Annual Average | 51.8°F |
| 4% below New Zealand avg | |
| January Average | 61°F (16°C) |
| July Average | 45°F (7°C) |
| Sunny Days | 271 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 102 ft (31 m) |
| Area | 225.8 sq mi (584.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 9/sq mi |
| Coordinates | -46.6000°N, 168.3333°W |
| Timezone | Pacific/Auckland |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
Tsunami History
1 tsunami recorded within 500 km.
| Year | Location | Cause | Max Wave | Deaths | Distance |
| 1839 | WAIKAWA, SOUTHLAND | Unknown | — | — | 61 km |
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 61°F (16°C) | 2.8 in | Warmest |
| February | 57°F (14°C) | 3.2 in | |
| March | 55°F (13°C) | 3.4 in | |
| April | 51°F (11°C) | 3.4 in | |
| May | 47°F (8°C) | 4.5 in | Wettest |
| June | 44°F (6°C) | 4.0 in | Coldest |
| July | 45°F (7°C) | 3.1 in | |
| August | 44°F (7°C) | 2.4 in | |
| September | 48°F (9°C) | 3.0 in | |
| October | 50°F (10°C) | 3.3 in | |
| November | 52°F (11°C) | 2.1 in | Driest |
| December | 55°F (13°C) | 2.4 in |
Bluff has a seasonal temperature swing of 17°F / from 44°F in June to 61°F in January. Total annual precipitation is 37.6 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.5") and November the driest (2.1").
Schools in Bluff
2 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).
| School | Level | Enrollment | Teachers | Student/Teacher |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bluff School | — | — | — | — |
| St Teresa's School | — | — | — | — |
Radio Stations near Bluff
0 stations within ~55 km.
| Station | Genre | Quality |
|---|
Museums in Bluff
| Name | Type | Address | Phone | Annual Revenue |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Awarua Communications Museum | ||||
| Bill Richardson Transport World | ||||
| Bluff Maritime Museum | ||||
| Classic Motorcycles Mecca |
Libraries in Bluff
| Name | Address | Staff | Annual Visits | Circulation | Collection | Programs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Invercargill Public Library | 0.0 |
Restaurants in Bluff
4 restaurants within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Cafes in Bluff
3 cafes within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Gas Stations in Bluff
2 gas stations within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Golf Courses in Bluff
2 golf courses within city radius — OpenStreetMap data
Breweries in Bluff
| Name | Type | Address | Phone | Website |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Invercargill Brewery |
Airports Near Bluff
6 airports within the area.
| Airport | IATA | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Invercargill Airport | IVC | Medium Airport |
| Center Island Airstrip | — | Small Airport |
| Centre Bush Aerodrome | — | Small Airport |
| Gore3 Airport | — | Small Airport |
| Mandeville Aerodrome | — | Small Airport |
| Ryan's Creek Aerodrome | SZS | Small Airport |
UNESCO World Heritage Sites Near Bluff
1 UNESCO sites.
| Site | Category | Year |
|---|---|---|
| New Zealand Sub-Antarctic Islands | Natural | 1998 |
Churches & Religious Organizations in Bluff
3 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).
| Name | Address |
|---|---|
| Bluff Christian Fellowship | |
| Bluff Greenhills Cooperating Parish / Bluff Cooperating Church | |
| St Mary, Star of the Sea Bluff |
Explore Near Bluff
Quick Facts
🇳🇿 About New Zealand
UNESCO World Heritage Sites Near Bluff
Public Holidays in New Zealand
23 public holidays this year
Frequently Asked Questions About Bluff
What is the population of Bluff?
Bluff has a population of 1,938 residents and is located in New Zealand. The population density is 9 people per square mile, spread across 225.8 square miles. The median age of residents is 49.9 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years.
Is Bluff expensive to live in?
The median household income is $22,080, 71% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $135,200 (52% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $676 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 6.1x, which means housing is a stretch relative to local earnings.
What is the weather like in Bluff?
Bluff has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winter temperatures average 61°F in January, while summers reach an average of 45°F in July. The area receives 271 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 46.4 inches, with 3.0 inches of snow.
How is the job market in Bluff?
The unemployment rate in Bluff is 5.5%, somewhat above the national average of 3.6%. Job seekers may face moderate competition. The average weekly wage is $425. There are 178 business establishments in the area.
How much does housing cost in Bluff?
The median home value in Bluff is $135,200. For renters, the median monthly rent is $676. The homeownership rate is 77.8%.