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Canby, CA
Full City Profile · California · Modoc County County
2.0
/5.0
C
Fair
287
Population
125/sq mi density
48°F
Avg Temperature
282 sunny days/yr
1,109
Violent Crime/100K
3,403 property/100K
C
Overall
2.0 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
1,109 violent crimes/100K (192% above avg)
C+
Education
3.0 / 5.0
24.6% bachelor's degree or higher
Canby experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 48°F (9°C). Winters average 31°F in January while summers reach 68°F in July. The area gets 282 sunny days per year. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 48.
Temperature
31°F Jan (-1°C)
68°F Jul (20°C)
| Annual Average | 47.7°F |
| 12% below US avg | |
| January Average | 31°F (-1°C) |
| July Average | 68°F (20°C) |
| Sunny Days | 282 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 4,320 ft (1,317 m) |
| Area | 2.3 sq mi (6.0 km²) |
| Population Density | 125/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 41.4523°N, 120.8883°W |
| Timezone | America/Los_Angeles |
| County | Modoc County County |
| Nearest Airport | Crater Lake/Klamath Regional (LMT) 65 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 48.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 39.7 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 66.8 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 21.8 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado | Very Low |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low |
| Wildfire | Relatively Moderate |
| Flood | Relatively Low |
| Hail | Very Low |
| Strong Wind | Very Low |
| Heat Wave | Very Low |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Low |
| Lightning | Very Low |
| Drought | Relatively High |
| Cold Wave | Very Low |
| Landslide | Very Low |
| Volcano | Very Low |
| Avalanche | Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Nearby Volcanoes
4 volcanoes within 200 km. Closest: Medicine Lake (58 km).
| Name | Type | Elevation | Last Eruption | Distance |
| Medicine Lake | Shield | 2,412 m (7,913 ft) | 1060 | 58 km |
| Shasta | Stratovolcano | 4,317 m (14,163 ft) | 1250 | 109 km |
| Lassen Volcanic Center | Stratovolcano | 3,187 m (10,456 ft) | 1917 | 119 km |
| Crater Lake | Caldera | 2,487 m (8,159 ft) | -2850 | 193 km |
Source: Smithsonian Institution Global Volcanism Program (GVP). Sorted by distance.
Monthly Weather
| Month | Avg Temperature | Precipitation | Summary |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 31°F (-1°C) | 2.0 in | |
| February | 33°F (1°C) | 1.7 in | |
| March | 37°F (3°C) | 1.9 in | |
| April | 42°F (6°C) | 1.3 in | |
| May | 50°F (10°C) | 1.4 in | |
| June | 57°F (14°C) | 1.0 in | |
| July | 68°F (20°C) | 0.3 in | Warmest, Driest |
| August | 65°F (19°C) | 0.6 in | |
| September | 58°F (15°C) | 0.8 in | |
| October | 49°F (9°C) | 1.3 in | |
| November | 38°F (3°C) | 2.1 in | Wettest |
| December | 30°F (-1°C) | 2.1 in | Coldest |
Canby has a seasonal temperature swing of 38°F / from 30°F in December to 68°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 16.3 inches, with November being the wettest month (2.1") and July the driest (0.3").