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Charlestown, IN

Full City Profile · Indiana · Clark County County

3.4 /5.0
B Good
8,118 Population 709/sq mi density
$77,548 Median Income $30,938 per capita
$191,200 Home Value $298,157 Zillow
$903 Median Rent 26.6% income on rent
58°F Avg Temperature 293 sunny days/yr
12 Violent Crime/100K 2,830 property/100K
B
Overall
3.4 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A+
Economy
4.5 / 5.0
$77,548 median income, 1.8% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$191,200 home value, $903/mo rent
F
Safety
1.4 / 5.0
12 violent crimes/100K
C+
Education
2.9 / 5.0
23.7% bachelor's degree or higher
Charlestown enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 58°F (14°C). Winters average 35°F in January while summers reach 79°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 48.0 inches. The area receives 4.3 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Temperature

35°F Jan (1°C) 79°F Jul (26°C)
Annual Average58.0°F
7% above US avg
January Average35°F (1°C)
July Average79°F (26°C)
Sunny Days293 days/yr

Geography

Elevation594 ft (181 m)
Area11.5 sq mi (29.8 km²)
Population Density709/sq mi
Coordinates38.4298°N, 85.6704°W
TimezoneAmerica/Indiana/Indianapolis
CountyClark County County
Nearest AirportLouisville Muhammad Ali International (SDF)
18 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 48.0"
26% above US avg
Snowfall 4.3"
Wettest Month (May) 4.69"
Driest Month (Oct) 2.91"

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)

Ozone (O₃)0.0479 ppm
PM2.5 (Fine Particles)10.1 μg/m³

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskRelatively Moderate
Risk Score81.4 / 100
Social Vulnerability17.8 / 100
Community Resilience65.4 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively High
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Moderate
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

13 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.9. Most recent: M2.8 on May 11, 2025.

Jan 24, 1990 6 km WNW of Alton, Indiana M3.9 79 km
Jan 27, 1990 6 km N of Alton, Indiana M3.8 72 km
Sep 12, 2004 4 km NW of Manilla, Indiana M3.8 131 km
Aug 20, 2015 6 km SE of Lawrenceburg, Kentucky M2.8 87 km
May 11, 2025 11 km SE of High Bridge, Kentucky M2.8 119 km
Mar 9, 1990 8 km ENE of New Amsterdam, Indiana M2.7 56 km
Mar 21, 1990 1 km W of Spring Mill, Kentucky M2.7 32 km
Jan 12, 2023 4 km E of Burgin, Kentucky M2.6 112 km
Aug 4, 2023 11 km ENE of Lancaster, Kentucky M2.6 135 km
Aug 26, 2000 6 km N of Boonville, Indiana M2.6 145 km
Jan 29, 1990 11 km S of Paoli, Indiana M2.6 69 km
Jan 21, 2018 8 km SSE of High Bridge, Kentucky M2.6 116 km
Jan 4, 1999 9 km WNW of Mount Sterling, Kentucky M2.5 147 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

482 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF5. Total: 59 fatalities, 1,431 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 3, 1974 EF5 91 km 3
Mar 2, 2012 EF4 99 km 4
Mar 2, 2012 EF4 45 km 11
May 28, 1996 EF4 32 km 0
Nov 22, 1992 EF4 56 km 1
Jun 2, 1990 EF4 71 km 0
Jun 2, 1990 EF4 84 km 1
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 15 km 11
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 81 km 3
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 78 km 4
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 51 km 0
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 67 km 4
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 27 km 3
Mar 2, 2012 EF3 74 km 3
May 25, 2011 EF3 77 km 0
Feb 28, 2011 EF3 45 km 0
Mar 8, 2009 EF3 94 km 0
Oct 18, 2007 EF3 11 km 0
Nov 15, 2005 EF3 100 km 0
May 30, 2004 EF3 79 km 1
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: JPG 09 1 (6,113 ac, 1998).

Year Name Acres Distance
1998 JPG 09 1 6,113 55 km
2005 RX BURNPLAN AREA 2-06 5,054 54 km
2007 UNITS 8-9 2008 4,316 52 km
2006 UNIT 19 06 WUI 3,412 52 km
2003 WUI 3 03 3,372 64 km
2010 WUI UNIT 28K 3,230 67 km
1999 UNNAMED 3,122 63 km
2002 UNIT 8 2,753 52 km
2005 UNIT 3 05 2,511 63 km
2001 01 UNIT 16 2,361 55 km
2011 WUI UNITS 0 AND 1 2011 2,215 52 km
2004 UNIT 19 2,004 51 km
2003 UNIT 8 03 1,971 54 km
2008 FY 09 UNIT 42 RX FALL 2008 1,942 58 km
2000 JPG 14 1,908 53 km
2003 UNIT 16 03 1,809 54 km
2021 UNNAMED 1,547 93 km
2002 UNIT 9 1,485 53 km
1995 UNNAMED 1,462 57 km
2010 TRACER 1,408 66 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 35°F (1°C) 3.2 in Coldest
February 35°F (2°C) 3.0 in
March 45°F (7°C) 4.2 in
April 55°F (13°C) 4.4 in
May 64°F (18°C) 4.7 in Wettest
June 72°F (22°C) 3.9 in
July 79°F (26°C) 4.5 in Warmest
August 75°F (24°C) 3.9 in
September 68°F (20°C) 3.0 in
October 56°F (14°C) 2.9 in Driest
November 46°F (8°C) 3.9 in
December 36°F (2°C) 3.8 in

Charlestown has a seasonal temperature swing of 45°F / from 35°F in January to 79°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 45.2 inches, with May being the wettest month (4.7") and October the driest (2.9").

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