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Chelsea, IA

Full City Profile · Iowa · Poweshiek County County

2.5 /5.0
C+ Fair
342 Population 339/sq mi density
$32,188 Median Income $18,311 per capita
$43,100 Home Value $224,675 Zillow
$681 Median Rent 29.4% income on rent
48°F Avg Temperature 275 sunny days/yr
398 Violent Crime/100K 2,034 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.5 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C
Economy
2.4 / 5.0
$32,188 median income, 2.0% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$43,100 home value, $681/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
398 violent crimes/100K (5% above avg)
F
Education
1.5 / 5.0
5.8% bachelor's degree or higher
Chelsea experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 48°F (9°C). Winters average 19°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 36.0 inches. The area receives 27.9 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

19°F Jan (-7°C) 73°F Jul (23°C)
Annual Average48.2°F
11% below US avg
January Average19°F (-7°C)
July Average73°F (23°C)
Sunny Days275 days/yr

Geography

Elevation783 ft (239 m)
Area1.0 sq mi (2.6 km²)
Population Density339/sq mi
Coordinates41.9205°N, 92.3944°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyPoweshiek County County
Nearest AirportThe Eastern Iowa (CID)
36 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 36.0"
5% below US avg
Snowfall 27.9"
Wettest Month (Jun) 4.65"
Driest Month (Jan) 1.02"

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score31.3 / 100
Social Vulnerability21.4 / 100
Community Resilience84.9 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Very Low
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Very Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively High
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Tornado History

660 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF5. Total: 27 fatalities, 645 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
May 25, 2008 EF5 81 km 9
May 15, 1968 EF5 92 km 5
Mar 31, 2023 EF4 74 km 0
Mar 13, 1990 EF4 88 km 0
May 30, 1989 EF4 75 km 0
Aug 12, 1974 EF4 26 km 0
Aug 12, 1974 EF4 89 km 0
Aug 26, 1965 EF4 45 km 1
Apr 30, 1954 EF4 57 km 0
Mar 31, 2023 EF3 96 km 0
Jul 19, 2018 EF3 55 km 0
Jul 19, 2018 EF3 68 km 0
May 25, 2008 EF3 82 km 0
May 21, 2004 EF3 50 km 0
May 11, 2000 EF3 67 km 1
May 15, 1998 EF3 90 km 0
Jul 27, 1995 EF3 96 km 0
Jun 19, 1993 EF3 90 km 0
Mar 13, 1990 EF3 82 km 0
Sep 16, 1978 EF3 65 km 6
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

5 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1 (1,050 ac, 2016).

Year Name Acres Distance
2016 NEAL SMITH WUI 2016 1 1,050 83 km
2009 UNNAMED 939 13 km
2010 FOLEY 786 16 km
2011 ACE AUTO 676 26 km
2011 IRCP WUI ROFAE #2 FY11 510 6 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 19°F (-7°C) 1.0 in Coldest, Driest
February 24°F (-4°C) 1.0 in
March 36°F (2°C) 2.3 in
April 49°F (9°C) 3.5 in
May 60°F (16°C) 4.3 in
June 70°F (21°C) 4.7 in Wettest
July 73°F (23°C) 4.3 in Warmest
August 71°F (22°C) 4.5 in
September 63°F (17°C) 3.7 in
October 51°F (11°C) 2.7 in
November 37°F (3°C) 2.2 in
December 24°F (-5°C) 1.3 in

Chelsea has a seasonal temperature swing of 54°F / from 19°F in January to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 35.6 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.7") and January the driest (1.0").

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