Clayton, KS

Kansas · Decatur County

Clayton is a small town in Kansas with a population of 57. Residents earn $70,313 per year, which is 6% below the national average.

Sources: US Census Bureau ACS 2023 5-year estimates, FBI Crime Data Explorer 2024, NOAA, EPA. Updated August 2026

1.8 /5.0
D Poor
57 Population 136/sq mi density
$70,313 Median Income $19,449 per capita
52°F Avg Temperature
D
Overall
1.8 / 5.0
Poor overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C
Economy
2.0 / 5.0
$70,313 median income, 21.7% unemployment
D
Education
1.6 / 5.0
8.1% bachelor's degree or higher

Discover Clayton, KS

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
Use the tabs and dropdown menus below to navigate every data point we track for this city.

Full City Profile
Median Income $70,313
6% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 8.1%
76% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 37.2%
16% higher than US avg
Unemployment 21.7%
503% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 39.1%
215% higher than US avg

How Clayton Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population57
Median Age47.8 yrs
Density136/mi²
Male / Female53% / 47%
Largest GroupWhite 95%
Veterans4.1%

Economy

C
Median Income$70,313
Per Capita$19,449
Unemployment21.7%
Poverty39.1%
County GDP$222M
Commute16 min

Housing

Ownership72.0%
Zillow$100,630
Housing Units54
Rent Burden26.3%

Health

Obesity37.2%
Uninsured15.8%
Smoking15.0%
Depression20.8%
Heart Disease5.8%

Climate

Avg Temp52°F (11°C)
Rain20.8 in/yr
Elevation2,427 ft (740 m)

Education

D
Bachelor's+8.1%
High School+97.3%
Graduate+1.8%
School Score5.73

Community

2024 VoteR 84% / D 15%
Commute16 min
Broadband92.0%
Libraries3

Is Clayton a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Clayton receives an overall livability score of 1.8 out of 5.0, earning a grade of D. Areas to be aware of include above-average unemployment, an elevated poverty rate, a high uninsured rate. Clayton faces significant challenges across several quality-of-life categories.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Clayton is $70,313, roughly in line with the national average of $75,149. At 21.7%, unemployment is notably high. The poverty rate of 39.1% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 16 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Education

8.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 97.3% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.7/10.

Climate & Weather

Clayton experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 52°F. Winters average 27°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 20.8 inches, including 16.9 inches of snow.

Clayton has a population of 57 with a density of 136 people per square mile, spread across 0.4 square miles. The median age is 47.8 years, 23% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 47.4% female and 52.6% male. The city is predominantly White (94.7%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 4.1% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 22.8% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 84.2% have health insurance coverage.

Population

57
Total Population
2023 Census
136
People / sq mi
47.8yrs
Median Age
23% above US avg
0.4mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 52.6%
Female 47.4%

Race & Ethnicity

Clayton vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only 100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish 0.0%
100% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Clayton vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Clayton is $70,313, which is 6% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $19,449 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $737, 49% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 21.7% (above the 3.6% US average). 39.1% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 132 business establishments, including 6 restaurants. The cost of living index is 90.1, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 16 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 0.0% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).

Income: Clayton vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$70,313
6% below US avg
Per Capita Income$19,449
Avg Weekly Wage$737
IRS Avg AGI$54,208
Gini Index0.425 (0=equal, 1=unequal)

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment21.7%
503% above US avg
Poverty Rate39.1%
215% above US avg
Establishments (County)132
County GDP$222M

Business (County)

Restaurants6
Healthcare4
Retail18

Tax & Cost of Living

Cost of Living90.10 (100=avg)

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time16.4 min
Drive Alone100.0%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home0.0%

Walkability

Zillow estimates the typical home value at $100,630. Fair market rent ranges from $753 for a one-bedroom to $947 for a two-bedroom apartment. 72.0% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 54 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1938. 26.3% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Zillow ZHVI$100,630

Rental Costs

Rent Burden26.3%

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$702
1 Bedroom$753
2 Bedrooms$947
3 Bedrooms$1,223
4 Bedrooms$1,397

Ownership & Property

Homeownership72.0%
Owner-Occupied72.0%
Renter-Occupied28.0%
Housing Units54
Median Year Built1938

Property Tax

In Clayton, 37.2% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.4% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.8% of residents. 30.4% have high blood pressure. 15.0% are current smokers. 18.8% report binge drinking. 24.5% are physically inactive. 20.8% report depression. 16.6% experience frequent mental distress. 15.8% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). 64.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.4 out of 10.

Health Metrics: Clayton vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity37.2%
16% above US avg
Diabetes9.4%
Heart Disease5.8%
High Blood Pressure30.4%
Asthma9.7%
COPD6.0%
Cancer7.3%
Stroke2.8%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Smoking15.0%
7% above US avg
Binge Drinking18.8%
Physical Inactivity24.5%
Depression20.8%
Mental Distress16.6%
Physical Distress11.7%
Short Sleep32.9%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate84.2%
Uninsured15.8%
84% above US avg
Mental Health1:2,712
Checkup Rate72.4%
Dental Visits65.3%
Premature Death10,239/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment7.4/10
Exercise Access64.0%
Healthcare Facilities4
Clayton experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winters average 27°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 20.8 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 16.9 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. The city sits at an elevation of 2,427 feet.

Temperature

27°F Jan (-3°C) 78°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average51.6°F
4% below US avg
January Average27°F (-3°C)
July Average78°F (25°C)

Geography

Elevation2,427 ft (740 m)
Area0.4 sq mi (1.1 km²)
Population Density136/sq mi
Coordinates39.7369°N, 100.1765°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
CountyDecatur County County
Nearest AirportMc Cook Ben Nelson Regional (MCK)
39 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 20.8"
45% below US avg
Snowfall 16.9"
Wettest Month (Jul) 3.54"
Driest Month (Jan) 0.32"

Air Quality

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score11.3 / 100
Social Vulnerability26.0 / 100
Community Resilience35.1 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Very Low
Hail Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Very Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Very Low
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

73 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M4.6. Most recent: M2.5 on Aug 25, 2025.

Jun 22, 2019 2 km SSE of Zurich, Kansas M4.6 87 km
May 30, 1991 5 km SE of Zurich, Kansas M3.5 90 km
Jun 1, 2025 9 km S of Hill City, Kansas M3.5 59 km
May 31, 2019 2 km SSE of Zurich, Kansas M3.5 86 km
Jun 25, 2025 10 km NW of Woodston, Kansas M3.4 88 km
Sep 16, 2016 8 km N of Ellis, Kansas M3.3 96 km
Nov 13, 2001 Kansas M3.3 29 km
Sep 14, 2016 10 km N of Ellis, Kansas M3.3 94 km
Jul 15, 1992 19 km WNW of Schoenchen, Kansas M3.3 121 km
Sep 19, 2016 8 km N of Ellis, Kansas M3.2 96 km
May 24, 2023 12 km S of Alton, Kansas M3.2 114 km
Sep 26, 2010 11 km S of Oconto, Nebraska M3.1 149 km
Jul 5, 2019 Kansas M3.1 82 km
Aug 31, 2016 9 km N of Ellis, Kansas M3.1 95 km
Sep 16, 2016 8 km NNW of Ellis, Kansas M3.1 95 km
Jul 15, 2025 2 km SW of Zurich, Kansas M3.0 84 km
Apr 17, 2003 4 km WNW of Zurich, Kansas M3.0 80 km
May 11, 2019 5 km NNW of Zurich, Kansas M3.0 79 km
Aug 11, 2019 4 km E of Catharine, Kansas M3.0 125 km
Apr 16, 2007 11 km WSW of Maywood, Nebraska M3.0 108 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)

Tornado History

546 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 6 fatalities, 133 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
May 23, 2008 EF4 89 km 0
May 10, 1985 EF4 88 km 0
May 10, 1985 EF4 75 km 0
Jun 27, 1951 EF4 83 km 5
May 17, 2019 EF3 98 km 0
Jun 20, 2011 EF3 34 km 0
Jun 20, 2011 EF3 38 km 0
Jun 20, 2011 EF3 45 km 0
Jun 9, 2005 EF3 100 km 0
Jun 3, 1999 EF3 34 km 0
Jun 6, 1993 EF3 100 km 0
Apr 11, 1991 EF3 73 km 0
May 10, 1985 EF3 84 km 0
Sep 11, 1978 EF3 97 km 0
Jun 18, 1975 EF3 72 km 0
Jun 18, 1975 EF3 92 km 0
Oct 17, 1971 EF3 92 km 0
Jun 14, 1970 EF3 41 km 0
Jun 24, 1969 EF3 72 km 0
May 4, 1965 EF3 49 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)

Wildfire History

15 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: ROAD 702 (45,166 ac, 2022).

Year Name Acres Distance
2022 ROAD 702 45,166 47 km
2022 ROAD 739 32,997 78 km
2008 GOVE EAST 1,849 98 km
2017 FELLHOELTER 1,664 78 km
2002 UNNAMED 1,488 70 km
2010 H-RX-F KIR NON NFP 1,435 87 km
2022 KIRWIN SOUTHEAST RX 1,367 86 km
2020 PRAIRIE DOG 1,257 22 km
2016 KSKIR RX WUI FY16 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT BURNS 1,123 82 km
2011 W-RX-F NON FUNDED TREATMENT_KSKIR 1,083 82 km
2023 NERBR-HFR-FY23-RX-PETERSON 1,061 94 km
2002 UNNAMED 1,057 98 km
1993 UNNAMED 1,029 57 km
2008 H RX F BOTTOMS 1,009 88 km
1989 UNNAMED 1,009 74 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 27°F (-3°C) 0.3 in Coldest, Driest
February 30°F (-1°C) 0.4 in
March 40°F (5°C) 1.0 in
April 50°F (10°C) 1.9 in
May 61°F (16°C) 3.2 in
June 72°F (22°C) 2.8 in
July 78°F (25°C) 3.5 in Warmest, Wettest
August 75°F (24°C) 3.0 in
September 66°F (19°C) 1.8 in
October 52°F (11°C) 1.7 in
November 39°F (4°C) 0.7 in
December 29°F (-2°C) 0.5 in

Clayton has a seasonal temperature swing of 51°F / from 27°F in January to 78°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 20.8 inches, with July being the wettest month (3.5") and January the driest (0.3").

View full weather details →
Clayton is located in Decatur County. It is classified as Nonmetro / Rural, a rural community. 8.1% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 76% below the national average of 33.7%. 97.3% have completed high school. 1.8% hold a graduate or professional degree (below the 13.1% national rate). Area schools have an average test score of 5.7 out of 10. In the 2024 presidential election, the county voted Republican with 83.8% of the vote, a 69-point margin. 92.0% of households have broadband internet access. There are 3 public libraries serving the community. 4 healthcare facilities operate in the area. 100% of workers drive alone to work.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 83.8%
D 14.8%

Winner: Republican by 69 points

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)1
Avg Accident Severity0.0 / 4.0

Education

Bachelor's Degree+8.1%
76% below US avg
High School+97.3%
Graduate Degree+1.8%
School Test Score5.73
D Education Grade (1.6/5.0)

Area & Infrastructure

RUCC Code 9Nonmetro / Rural
Population Density136/sq mi
Total Area0.4 sq mi
CountyDecatur County County

Services

Broadband Access92.0%
Avg Download Speed63.5 Mbps
Avg Upload Speed50.3 Mbps
Public Libraries3
Healthcare Facilities4
Restaurants6
Retail Stores18

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute16.4 min
Drive Alone100.0%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home0.0%
Average costs for common services in Clayton. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.

Healthcare

Doctor Visit (Primary Care) $225 ($135-$360)
Specialist Visit $315 ($180-$496)
Urgent Care Visit $180 ($90-$315)
Emergency Room Visit $1,982 ($721-$4,505)
Dental Cleaning $117 ($68-$180)
Dental Filling $225 ($135-$360)
View all 40 services

Auto Repair

Oil Change (Conventional) $41 ($23-$68)
Oil Change (Synthetic) $68 ($45-$108)
Brake Pad Replacement $270 ($135-$451)
Tire Rotation $36 ($18-$68)
New Tires (Set of 4) $541 ($360-$901)
Battery Replacement $180 ($90-$315)
View all 18 services

Home Services

Plumber (Per Hour) $90 ($54-$135)
Electrician (Per Hour) $81 ($45-$126)
HVAC Repair $360 ($135-$721)
HVAC System Install $6,307 ($3,604-$10,812)
Roof Repair $901 ($360-$1,802)
Roof Replacement $8,109 ($4,956-$13,515)
View all 25 services

Legal

Divorce (Uncontested) $1,352 ($451-$3,154)
Divorce (Contested) $13,515 ($4,505-$27,030)
DUI Defense $4,505 ($1,802-$9,010)
Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) $1,352 ($721-$2,703)
Will Preparation $451 ($180-$901)
Trust Preparation $2,253 ($901-$4,505)
View all 12 services

Personal Care

Men's Haircut $23 ($14-$41)
Women's Haircut $50 ($27-$90)
Hair Coloring (Full) $135 ($68-$225)
Manicure $23 ($14-$41)
Pedicure $36 ($23-$59)
Massage (1 Hour) $72 ($45-$117)
View all 12 services

Food & Grocery

Gallon of Milk (per gallon) $3.69 ($2.70-$4.96)
Dozen Eggs (per dozen) $3.15 ($2.25-$4.51)
Loaf of Bread $3.42 ($2.25-$4.96)
Chicken Breast (per lb) $4.05 ($2.70-$5.86)
Ground Beef (per lb) $4.96 ($3.60-$6.76)
Rice (per lb) $0.90 ($0.54-$1.62)
View all 20 services

Utilities

Electricity (Monthly) $126 ($72-$225)
Natural Gas (Monthly) $63 ($27-$135)
Water/Sewer (Monthly) $63 ($36-$108)
Internet (Monthly) $63 ($36-$90)
Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) $59 ($27-$90)
Cable TV (Monthly) $77 ($45-$135)
View all 8 services

Transportation

Monthly Parking (Downtown) $180 ($68-$451)
Car Insurance (Annual) $1,802 ($1,081-$3,154)
Bus Pass (Monthly) $63 ($27-$117)
Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) $14 ($7.21-$23)
Car Registration (Annual) $90 ($27-$225)
Driver's License Renewal $27 ($14-$68)
View all 8 services

Education & Childcare

Daycare (Infant, Monthly) $1,081 ($541-$2,253)
Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) $901 ($451-$1,802)
After-School Care (Monthly) $360 ($180-$631)
Tutoring (Per Hour) $45 ($23-$90)
SAT/ACT Prep Course $901 ($360-$2,253)
Private School (K-12, Annual) $11,263 ($4,505-$27,030)
View all 8 services

Pets

Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) $54 ($27-$90)
Dog Vaccination (Annual) $90 ($45-$180)
Dog Grooming $54 ($27-$90)
Pet Boarding (Per Night) $36 ($18-$68)
Dog Spay/Neuter $270 ($135-$451)
Cat Spay/Neuter $180 ($90-$360)
View all 9 services

Childcare

Center-Based (monthly)
Infant$414
Toddler$423
Preschool$423
Family Childcare (monthly)
Infant$426
Toddler$361
Preschool$361
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)

Top Industries in Decatur County

Largest private-sector industries by employment (BLS QCEW 2024 data, county level).

Industry Jobs Establishments Avg Annual Pay Location Quotient
Wholesale Trade 82 10 $53,071 2.37
Retail Trade 66 12 $20,401 0.75
Transportation & Warehousing 7 5 $46,887 0.19

National Parks Near Clayton

4 national parks and monuments found near Clayton.

ParkTypeFee
Cedar Bluff State Park State Park Free
Nicodemus National Historic Site National Historic Site Free
Prairie Dog State Park State Park Free
Webster State Park State Park Free

Museums in Clayton

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
HERITAGE ASSOCIATES OF JENNINGSGENERAL MUSEUM

Libraries in Clayton

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
LENORA PUBLIC LIBRARY110 N MAIN0.02,907
JENNINGS CITY LIBRARYKANSAS AVENUE0.0850
NORCATUR PUBLIC LIBRARY301 E. OSSIPEE0.0468

Cell Towers in Clayton

AddressStructure TypeHeight (ft)
(Oberlin) 6E RD ON 5 RD SGTOWER144

Bridges in Clayton

LocationTypeKindYear BuiltLength (ft)Daily TrafficCondition
SlabConcrete continuous19421321,680F
SlabConcrete continuous19421321,680G
SlabConcrete continuous19661021,480G
SlabConcrete continuous19651021,480F
CulvertConcrete19765060G
Girder/FloorbeamSteel continuous19819160F
CulvertConcrete19592155F
Tee BeamConcrete193619555F
Tee BeamConcrete193611355F
SlabConcrete continuous199811150G
SlabConcrete continuous198512245G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel19855740F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20043835F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel19962635G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous19536530P
SlabConcrete continuous198710625G
Girder/FloorbeamSteel continuous19726025F
SlabConcrete continuous200410525G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20044620G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20108920G
Tee BeamPrestressed concrete19898020F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20044615G
Stringer/Multi-beamWood or Timber19573115P
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20054710G
Stringer/Multi-beamWood or Timber19453810F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel1931245F

Airports Near Clayton

22 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
McCook Ben Nelson Regional AirportMCKMedium Airport
Arapahoe Municipal AirportAHFSmall Airport
Cambridge Municipal Airport-Small Airport
Clyde Airfield-Small Airport
Frenchman Airport-Small Airport
Gove County Airport-Small Airport
Hewetts Airport-Small Airport
Hill City Municipal AirportHLCSmall Airport
Hock Airport-Small Airport
Hoxie-Sheridan County Airport-Small Airport
Hoyt Airport-Small Airport
Jamison Field-Small Airport
L J Bose Airstrip-Small Airport
Lee Field-Small Airport
Lenora Municipal Airport-Small Airport
NE Hitchcock Airport-Small Airport
Norton Municipal Airport-Small Airport
Oakley Municipal Airport-Small Airport
Oberlin Municipal Airport-Small Airport
Stevenson Private Airport-Small Airport
Trego WaKeeney Airport-Small Airport
Van Pak Airport-Small Airport

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Frequently Asked Questions About Clayton

What is the population of Clayton?

Clayton has a population of 57 residents and is located in Kansas. The population density is 136 people per square mile, spread across 0.4 square miles. The median age of residents is 47.8 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 47.4% female and 52.6% male.

Is Clayton expensive to live in?

Clayton is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 90.1 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $70,313, 6% below the national average of $75,149.

What is the weather like in Clayton?

Clayton has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 52°F (11°C). Winter temperatures average 27°F in January, while summers reach an average of 78°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 20.8 inches, with 16.9 inches of snow.

How is the job market in Clayton?

The job market in Clayton faces challenges, with unemployment at 21.7% / significantly above the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $737. There are 132 business establishments in the area, including 6 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 16 minutes, and 0.0% of workers work from home.

How are the schools in Clayton?

Schools in Clayton score 5.7 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 8.1% of adults in Clayton hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 97.3% have completed high school. 1.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.

How healthy is Clayton?

The obesity rate in Clayton is 37.2% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 15.0% of adults are smokers. 24.5% are physically inactive. 20.8% of residents report depression. 15.8% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 64.0% of residents have access to exercise opportunities.

What is transportation like in Clayton?

The average commute in Clayton is 16 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 100% of workers drive alone to work, and 0.0% work from home.

What are the demographics of Clayton?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Clayton is 94.7% White. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 4.1% of the population are military veterans. 22.8% of residents have a disability. 84.2% have health insurance coverage.

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