Median Income
$48,422
36% lower than US avg
Home Value
$173,600
38% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
46/100K
88% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
30.6%
9% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$1,067
8% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
30.1%
6% lower than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
2.8%
77% lower than US avg
How Cleveland Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population2,690
Median Age63.9 yrs
Density512/mi²
Male / Female51% / 49%
Largest GroupWhite 84%
Veterans15.3%
Economy
A
Median Income$48,422
Per Capita$41,678
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty2.8%
County GDP$54,160M
Commute19 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$173,600
Rent$1,067
Ownership72.8%
Zillow$332,468
Housing Units1,647
Rent Burden41.8%
Crime
F
Violent46/100K
Property1,658/100K
Health
Obesity30.1%
Uninsured11.5%
Smoking13.8%
Depression19.7%
Heart Disease5.4%
Climate
Avg Temp74°F (24°C)
AQI41 (Good)
Rain53.0 in/yr
Sunny Days330/yr
Elevation12 ft (4 m)
Education
B
Bachelor's+30.6%
High School+93.4%
Graduate+11.5%
School Score5.70
Community
2024 VoteR 64% / D 35%
Commute19 min
Broadband91.7%
EV Stations8
Libraries16
Is Cleveland a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Cleveland receives an overall livability score of 3.3 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes. Cleveland offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Cleveland is $48,422, 36% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. Only 2.8% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 19 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Cleveland is $173,600, 38% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $1,067 per month. A price-to-income ratio of 3.6x indicates a reasonably affordable housing market.
Safety & Crime
Cleveland is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 46 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,658 per 100,000, near the national average.
Education
30.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 93.4% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.7/10.
Climate & Weather
Cleveland has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 74°F. Winters average 63°F in January while summers reach 83°F in July. With 330 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 53.0 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.
Cleveland has a population of 2,690 with a density of 512 people per square mile, spread across 5.3 square miles. The median age is 63.9 years, 64% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 49.4% female and 50.6% male. The city is predominantly White (83.5%), with 4.7% Hispanic, 3.9% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 93.1% of residents, while 6.9% speak Spanish. 15.3% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 30.9% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 93.8% have health insurance coverage.
Population
63.9yrs
Median Age
64% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Cleveland vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
93.1%
19% above US avg
Spanish
6.9%
49% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Cleveland vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Cleveland is $48,422, which is 36% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $41,678. The average weekly wage is $1,184, 17% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 2.8% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 28,954 business establishments, including 1,636 restaurants. The cost of living index is 103.4, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 19 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 18.3% of workers work from home.
Income: Cleveland vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $48,422 |
| 36% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $41,678 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,184 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $108,048 |
| Gini Index | 0.480 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 2.8% |
| 77% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 28,954 |
| County GDP | $54,160M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 1,636 |
| Healthcare | 2,112 |
| Retail | 2,648 |
| Manufacturing | 389 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $9,664 |
| 176% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 103.40 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 5.57% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 18.6 min |
| Drive Alone | 56.1% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 18.3% |
The median home value in Cleveland is $173,600, 38% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $332,468, higher than the Census estimate. Homes sell for 97.4% of their list price. Monthly rent averages $1,067 (8% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $1,296 for a one-bedroom to $1,526 for a two-bedroom apartment. 72.8% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 1,647 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1991. The average annual property tax is $9,664 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 41.8% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing, indicating a significant affordability challenge for renters. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.6x.
Home Values
| Census Median | $173,600 |
| 38% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $332,468 |
| Median List Price | $389,000 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
| Median List Price | $389,000 |
| $/Sq Ft | $269 |
| Homes Sold | 1 |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 97.4% |
| Price Drops | 41.7% |
| Inventory | 24 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $1,067 |
| 8% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 41.8% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $1,212 |
| 1 Bedroom | $1,296 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,526 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,971 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $2,261 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 72.8% |
| Owner-Occupied | 72.8% |
| Renter-Occupied | 27.2% |
| Housing Units | 1,647 |
| Median Year Built | 1991 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $9,664 |
| 176% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 5.57% |
In Cleveland, 30.1% of adults are obese, below the national rate of 32.1%. 9.0% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.4% of residents. 29.6% have high blood pressure. 13.8% are current smokers. 19.9% report binge drinking. 20.0% are physically inactive, below the national average. 19.7% report depression. 18.6% experience frequent mental distress. 11.5% of residents lack health insurance (above the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,504. The dentist ratio is 1:1,886. 85.3% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.5 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Cleveland vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 30.1% |
| 6% below US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.0% |
| Heart Disease | 5.4% |
| High Blood Pressure | 29.6% |
| Asthma | 10.0% |
| COPD | 6.0% |
| Cancer | 7.9% |
| Stroke | 2.7% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 13.8% |
| 1% below US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 19.9% |
| Physical Inactivity | 20.0% |
| Depression | 19.7% |
| Mental Distress | 18.6% |
| Physical Distress | 12.6% |
| Short Sleep | 35.6% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 93.8% |
| Uninsured | 11.5% |
| 34% above US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,504 |
| Dentists | 1:1,886 |
| Mental Health | 1:681 |
| Checkup Rate | 74.9% |
| Dental Visits | 62.2% |
| Premature Death | 8,494/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.5/10 |
| Exercise Access | 85.3% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 2,112 |
Cleveland has a violent crime rate of 46 per 100,000 residents, 88% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,658 per 100,000, 15% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 128 fatal traffic crashes. The area has experienced 91 federally declared disasters. Overall, Cleveland receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Cleveland vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 46.2/100K |
| 88% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 1,658.5/100K |
| 15% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 128 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
| FEMA Disasters | 91 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Cleveland has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 74°F (24°C). Winters average 63°F in January while summers reach 83°F in July. The area gets 330 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 53.0 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 12 feet, near sea level.
Temperature
63°F Jan (17°C)
83°F Jul (29°C)
| Annual Average | 74.3°F |
| 38% above US avg |
| January Average | 63°F (17°C) |
| July Average | 83°F (29°C) |
| Sunny Days | 330 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 12 ft (4 m) |
| Area | 5.3 sq mi (13.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 512/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 26.9517°N, 81.9900°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Lee County County |
| Nearest Airport | Southwest Florida International (RSW)
33 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
53.0"
39% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
8.43"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 41.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively High |
| Risk Score | 99.1 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 67.8 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 8.8 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hurricane |
Very High |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Relatively Moderate |
| Flood |
Relatively High |
| Hail |
Very Low |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Winter Weather |
No Rating |
| Lightning |
Very High |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Moderate |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
| Coastal Flood |
Very High |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Hurricane History
24 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980.
Strongest: Category 5. Most recent: Milton (2024, Cat 4).
| Year |
Name |
Category |
Closest |
| 2024 |
Milton |
Category 4 |
78 km |
| 2024 |
Helene |
Category 4 |
277 km |
| 2024 |
Debby |
Category 1 |
238 km |
| 2023 |
Idalia |
Category 4 |
269 km |
| 2022 |
Ian |
Category 5 |
17 km |
| 2022 |
Nicole |
Category 1 |
182 km |
| 2021 |
Elsa |
Category 1 |
126 km |
| 2020 |
Eta |
Category 1 |
229 km |
| 2017 |
Irma |
Category 4 |
33 km |
| 2016 |
Matthew |
Category 4 |
241 km |
| 2005 |
Katrina |
Category 3 |
183 km |
| 2005 |
Wilma |
Category 3 |
121 km |
| 2005 |
Dennis |
Category 3 |
294 km |
| 2004 |
Charley |
Category 4 |
12 km |
| 2004 |
Jeanne |
Category 3 |
92 km |
| 2004 |
Frances |
Category 2 |
106 km |
| 2000 |
Gordon |
Category 1 |
211 km |
| 1999 |
Irene |
Category 1 |
168 km |
| 1998 |
Georges |
Category 2 |
265 km |
| 1995 |
Erin |
Category 1 |
174 km |
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)
Tornado History
594 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF3. Total: 12 fatalities, 217 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Oct 9, 2024 |
EF3 |
95 km |
0 |
| Mar 17, 1985 |
EF3 |
51 km |
2 |
| Jan 24, 1979 |
EF3 |
86 km |
0 |
| Oct 31, 1958 |
EF3 |
90 km |
0 |
| Oct 9, 2024 |
EF2 |
50 km |
0 |
| Oct 9, 2024 |
EF2 |
75 km |
0 |
| Jan 16, 2022 |
EF2 |
52 km |
0 |
| Jan 17, 2016 |
EF2 |
69 km |
2 |
| Jan 17, 2016 |
EF2 |
64 km |
0 |
| Jan 9, 2016 |
EF2 |
43 km |
0 |
| Jun 21, 2006 |
EF2 |
13 km |
0 |
| Apr 4, 1993 |
EF2 |
11 km |
0 |
| Jul 23, 1989 |
EF2 |
38 km |
0 |
| Nov 4, 1988 |
EF2 |
38 km |
0 |
| Aug 9, 1986 |
EF2 |
39 km |
0 |
| Dec 12, 1983 |
EF2 |
32 km |
0 |
| Feb 2, 1983 |
EF2 |
81 km |
1 |
| Jun 17, 1982 |
EF2 |
55 km |
1 |
| Jun 17, 1982 |
EF2 |
80 km |
0 |
| Jun 18, 1972 |
EF2 |
51 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Wildfire History
20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: MOONSHINE BAY (38,664 ac, 2007).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2007 |
MOONSHINE BAY |
38,664 |
95 km |
| 2008 |
MYAKKA CUT |
36,877 |
95 km |
| 1990 |
UNNAMED |
16,253 |
90 km |
| 1986 |
UNNAMED |
16,145 |
25 km |
| 1991 |
UNNAMED |
14,572 |
13 km |
| 1999 |
UNNAMED |
12,935 |
14 km |
| 1999 |
UNNAMED |
12,527 |
12 km |
| 2004 |
UNNAMED |
9,397 |
16 km |
| 2006 |
UNNAMED |
9,045 |
14 km |
| 1999 |
UNNAMED |
8,800 |
13 km |
| 1989 |
UNNAMED |
8,636 |
88 km |
| 2004 |
UNNAMED |
8,516 |
21 km |
| 1993 |
UNNAMED |
8,494 |
22 km |
| 2008 |
UNNAMED |
8,268 |
27 km |
| 1992 |
UNNAMED |
7,529 |
15 km |
| 1999 |
UNNAMED |
7,415 |
39 km |
| 2017 |
LEE WILLIAMS RD |
7,288 |
98 km |
| 2007 |
MIDDLE OF NOWHERE |
7,238 |
39 km |
| 1999 |
UNNAMED |
6,951 |
21 km |
| 2020 |
36TH AVE SE |
6,550 |
95 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
63°F (17°C) |
2.1 in |
Coldest |
| February |
63°F (17°C) |
2.5 in |
|
| March |
68°F (20°C) |
2.9 in |
|
| April |
72°F (22°C) |
1.5 in |
Driest |
| May |
77°F (25°C) |
3.7 in |
|
| June |
81°F (27°C) |
8.4 in |
Wettest |
| July |
83°F (29°C) |
7.6 in |
Warmest |
| August |
82°F (28°C) |
8.1 in |
|
| September |
81°F (27°C) |
6.9 in |
|
| October |
77°F (25°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| November |
70°F (21°C) |
1.9 in |
|
| December |
65°F (18°C) |
1.7 in |
|
Cleveland has a seasonal temperature swing of 20°F / from 63°F in January to 83°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 50.1 inches, with June being the wettest month (8.4") and April the driest (1.5").
Average costs for common services in Cleveland. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$259 ($155–$414) |
| Specialist Visit |
$362 ($207–$569) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$207 ($103–$362) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,275 ($827–$5,170) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$134 ($78–$207) |
| Dental Filling |
$259 ($155–$414) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$47 ($26–$78) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$78 ($52–$124) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$310 ($155–$517) |
| Tire Rotation |
$41 ($21–$78) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$620 ($414–$1,034) |
| Battery Replacement |
$207 ($103–$362) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$103 ($62–$155) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$93 ($52–$145) |
| HVAC Repair |
$414 ($155–$827) |
| HVAC System Install |
$7,238 ($4,136–$12,408) |
| Roof Repair |
$1,034 ($414–$2,068) |
| Roof Replacement |
$9,306 ($5,687–$15,510) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,551 ($517–$3,619) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$15,510 ($5,170–$31,020) |
| DUI Defense |
$5,170 ($2,068–$10,340) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,551 ($827–$3,102) |
| Will Preparation |
$517 ($207–$1,034) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,585 ($1,034–$5,170) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$26 ($16–$47) |
| Women's Haircut |
$57 ($31–$103) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$155 ($78–$259) |
| Manicure |
$26 ($16–$47) |
| Pedicure |
$41 ($26–$67) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$83 ($52–$134) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.24 ($3.10–$5.69) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.62 ($2.59–$5.17) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.93 ($2.59–$5.69) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.65 ($3.10–$6.72) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.69 ($4.14–$7.76) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$1.03 ($0.62–$1.86) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$145 ($83–$259) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$72 ($31–$155) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$72 ($41–$124) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$72 ($41–$103) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$67 ($31–$103) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$88 ($52–$155) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$207 ($78–$517) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$2,068 ($1,241–$3,619) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$72 ($31–$134) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$16 ($8.27–$26) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$103 ($31–$259) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$31 ($16–$78) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,241 ($620–$2,585) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$1,034 ($517–$2,068) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$414 ($207–$724) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$52 ($26–$103) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$1,034 ($414–$2,585) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,925 ($5,170–$31,020) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$62 ($31–$103) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$103 ($52–$207) |
| Dog Grooming |
$62 ($31–$103) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$41 ($21–$78) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$310 ($155–$517) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$207 ($103–$414) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $866 |
| Toddler | $693 |
| Preschool | $650 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $650 |
| Toddler | $563 |
| Preschool | $541 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Cleveland
What is the population of Cleveland?
Cleveland has a population of 2,690 residents and is located in Florida. The population density is 512 people per square mile, spread across 5.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 63.9 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 49.4% female and 50.6% male.
Is Cleveland expensive to live in?
Cleveland has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 103.4 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $48,422, 36% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $173,600 (38% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $1,067 per month. The home price-to-income ratio is 3.6x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Cleveland safe?
Cleveland is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 46 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,658 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Cleveland receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Cleveland?
Cleveland has a warm climate with an average annual temperature of 74°F (24°C). Winter temperatures average 63°F in January, while summers reach an average of 83°F in July. The area receives 330 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 53.0 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 41.
How is the job market in Cleveland?
The job market in Cleveland is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,184. There are 28,954 business establishments in the area, including 1,636 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 19 minutes, and 18.3% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Cleveland?
The median home value in Cleveland is $173,600. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $332,468. For renters, the median monthly rent is $1,067. Fair market rent is $1,296 for a 1-bedroom and $1,526 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 72.8%. The average annual property tax is $9,664.
How are the schools in Cleveland?
Schools in Cleveland score 5.7 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 30.6% of adults in Cleveland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 93.4% have completed high school. 11.5% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Cleveland?
The obesity rate in Cleveland is 30.1% (below the national rate of 32.1%). 13.8% of adults are smokers. 20.0% are physically inactive. 19.7% of residents report depression. 11.5% lack health insurance (above the national rate). 85.3% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,504.
What is transportation like in Cleveland?
The average commute in Cleveland is 19 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 56.1% of workers drive alone to work, and 18.3% work from home.
What are the demographics of Cleveland?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Cleveland is 83.5% White, 3.9% Black or African American, 4.7% Hispanic or Latino. 93.1% of residents speak only English at home, while 6.9% speak Spanish. 15.3% of the population are military veterans. 30.9% of residents have a disability. 93.8% have health insurance coverage.
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