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Columbia, IL

Full City Profile · Illinois · St. Louis city County

4.0 /5.0
A Great
11,063 Population 1,049/sq mi density
$107,922 Median Income $52,647 per capita
$290,100 Home Value $334,832 Zillow
$1,089 Median Rent 30.2% income on rent
56°F Avg Temperature 293 sunny days/yr
162 Violent Crime/100K 591 property/100K
A
Overall
4.0 / 5.0
Strong
A+
Economy
5.0 / 5.0
$107,922 median income, 0.7% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$290,100 home value, $1,089/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
162 violent crimes/100K
A+
Education
5.0 / 5.0
51.0% bachelor's degree or higher

Columbia, IL

At a Glance

Median Income
$107,922
44% above
$52,647 per capita
Home Value
$290,100
3% above
Zillow: $334,832
Median Rent
$1,089/mo
6% below
30.2% of income on rent
Violent Crime
162/100K
57% below
591/100K property
Bachelor's Degree+
51.0%
51% above
97.2% high school+
Unemployment
0.7%
81% below
3.9% poverty rate
Obesity Rate
34.6%
8% above
10.6% smoking rate
Avg Temperature
56°F
293 sunny days/yr

How Columbia Compares to the U.S. Average

Each bar shows Columbia's value as a percentage of the national average (100% = U.S. avg)

Income
144%
Home Value
103%
Rent
94%
Poverty
31%
Bachelor's
151%
Unemployment
19%
Crime
43%
Thin vertical line = U.S. national average (100%)

Is Columbia a Good Place to Live?

A
4.0 / 5.0 — Great
Based on economy, affordability, safety, and education metrics compared to national averages.

Economy & Jobs

Columbia residents earn a median household income of $107,922 , which is 44% above the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $52,647. The unemployment rate stands at 0.7% (81% below the U.S. rate of 3.6%). 3.9% of residents live below the poverty line. The area is home to 15,318 business establishments, including 1,029 restaurants.

Housing & Cost of Living

The median home value in Columbia is $290,100 , 3% above the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home at $334,832. Median rent is $1,089/month, with 30.2% of renters spending more than 30% of income on housing. The cost of living index is 100.0 (100 = national average). The median home was built in 1991.

Safety & Crime

Columbia reports 162 violent crimes per 100,000 residents , which is 57% below the national average of 380/100K. Property crime is 591/100K. The murder rate is 0.0/100K.

Education

51.0% of adults in Columbia hold a bachelor's degree or higher (51% above the national average). 97.2% have completed high school. Local schools score 5.3/10 in standardized testing.

Climate & Weather

Columbia has an average annual temperature of 56°F (13°C). Winters average 32°F in January while summers reach 78°F in July. The area gets 293 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 43.6 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Data Overview

People

Population11,063
Median Age39.9 yrs
Density1,049/mi²
Male / Female50% / 50%
Foreign Born13.6%
Veterans7.9%

Economy

A+
Median Income$107,922
Per Capita$52,647
Unemployment0.7%
Poverty3.9%
County GDP$40,403M
Avg Weekly Wage$1,519

Housing

A+
Home Value$290,100
Rent$1,089
Ownership81.9%
Zillow$334,832
Housing Units4,680
Rent Burden30.2%

Crime

F
Violent162/100K
Property591/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault143/100K
Burglary219/100K

Health

Obesity34.6%
Diabetes7.8%
Smoking10.6%
Heart Disease4.5%
Premature Death15,768/100K

Climate

Avg Temp56°F
Sunny Days293/yr
Rain43.6 in/yr
AQI43 (Good)
Elevation464 ft

Education

A+
Bachelor's+51.0%
High School+97.2%
Graduate+21.7%
School Score5.3/10

Community

2024 VoteR 17% / D 81%
Commute26 min
Broadband92.4%
Internet Speed155 Mbps
EV Stations1
Libraries16

Did You Know?

The median home in Columbia was built in 1991.
The nearest airport is St Louis Lambert International (22 miles).
The Gini coefficient (income inequality) is 0.495 (U.S. avg: 0.490).
Natural hazard risk is rated "Relatively High" by FEMA.
9.6% of the population has a disability.
13.6% of residents are foreign-born.
Average internet download speed is 155 Mbps.
There are 1,029 restaurants in the area.
The county recorded 71 fatal vehicle crashes.