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Columbia, KY

Kentucky · Adair County

Columbia is a small town in Kentucky with a population of 4,842. Residents earn $45,221 per year, which is 40% below the national average.

2.9 /5.0
C+ Fair
4,842 Population 994/sq mi density
$45,221 Median Income $28,077 per capita
$123,500 Home Value $162,320 Zillow
$756 Median Rent 25.3% income on rent
55°F Avg Temperature 299 sunny days/yr
86 Violent Crime/100K 560 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.9 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.2 / 5.0
$45,221 median income, 3.0% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$123,500 home value, $756/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
86 violent crimes/100K (77% below avg)
C+
Education
2.6 / 5.0
19.8% bachelor's degree or higher

Discover Columbia, KY

Explore over 40 sections covering people, economy, housing, health, crime, climate, community, costs, trends, schools, colleges, hospitals, treatment centers, industries, museums, libraries, breweries, farmers markets, grocery stores, pharmacies, campgrounds, parks, trails, stadiums, ski resorts, daycare centers, nursing homes, churches, fire stations, cell towers, bridges, power plants, EV stations, prisons, radio stations, airports, police stations, post offices, Amtrak stations, superfund sites, UNESCO sites, and more.
Use the tabs and dropdown menus below to navigate every data point we track for this city.

Full City Profile
Median Income $45,221
40% lower than US avg
Home Value $123,500
56% lower than US avg
Violent Crime 86/100K
77% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 19.8%
41% lower than US avg
Median Rent $756
35% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 31.0%
3% lower than US avg
Unemployment 3.0%
17% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 16.4%
32% higher than US avg

How Columbia Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population4,842
Median Age27.9 yrs
Density994/mi²
Male / Female46% / 54%
Largest GroupWhite 86%
Veterans4.6%

Economy

B
Median Income$45,221
Per Capita$28,077
Unemployment3.0%
Poverty16.4%
County GDP$570M
Commute17 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$123,500
Rent$756
Ownership43.7%
Zillow$162,320
Housing Units1,899
Rent Burden25.3%

Crime

F
Violent86/100K
Property560/100K
Murder0.0/100K
Assault22/100K
Burglary258/100K

Health

Obesity31.0%
UninsuredN/A
Smoking20.7%
Heart Disease6.7%

Climate

Avg Temp55°F (13°C)
AQI41 (Good)
Rain57.0 in/yr
Sunny Days299/yr
Elevation770 ft (235 m)

Education

C+
Bachelor's+19.8%
High School+80.6%
Graduate+14.0%
School Score5.45

Community

2024 VoteR 85% / D 14%
Commute17 min
Broadband87.0%
EV Stations3
Libraries2

Is Columbia a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Columbia receives an overall livability score of 2.9 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. Columbia has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Columbia is $45,221, 40% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.0%, indicating a healthy job market. The poverty rate of 16.4% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 17 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Columbia is $123,500, 56% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $756 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2.7x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Safety & Crime

Columbia is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 86 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 560 per 100,000, 71% below the national average.

Education

19.8% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 80.6% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.4/10.

Climate & Weather

Columbia experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 55°F. Winters average 34°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. With 299 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 57.0 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41.

Columbia has a population of 4,842 with a density of 994 people per square mile, spread across 4.9 square miles. The median age is 27.9 years, 28% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 53.7% female and 46.3% male. The city is predominantly White (86.2%), with 1.9% Black. English is the primary language spoken at home by 95.5% of residents. 4.6% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 25.3% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 94.2% have health insurance coverage.

Population

4,842
Total Population
994
People / sq mi
27.9yrs
Median Age
28% below US avg
4.9mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 46.3%
Female 53.7%

Race & Ethnicity

Columbia vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only 95.5%
22% above US avg
Spanish 4.5%
66% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Columbia vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Columbia is $45,221, which is 40% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $28,077 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $800, 44% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 3.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 16.4% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 508 business establishments, including 24 restaurants. The cost of living index is 90.2, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 17 minutes (shorter than the 28-minute US average). 16.8% of workers work from home.

Income: Columbia vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$45,221
40% below US avg
Per Capita Income$28,077
Avg Weekly Wage$800
IRS Avg AGI$46,550
Gini Index0.464 (0=equal, 1=unequal)

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment3.0%
17% below US avg
Poverty Rate16.4%
32% above US avg
Establishments (County)508
County GDP$570M

Business (County)

Restaurants24
Healthcare43
Retail61
Manufacturing17

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$2,593
26% below US avg
Cost of Living90.20 (100=avg)
Effective Tax Rate2.10%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time16.9 min
Drive Alone64.7%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home16.8%

Walkability

The median home value in Columbia is $123,500, 56% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $162,320, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $756 (35% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $794 for a one-bedroom to $984 for a two-bedroom apartment. 43.7% of housing units are owner-occupied (below the 65.4% national rate). There are 1,899 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1971. The average annual property tax is $2,593 (lower than the $3,500 national average). 25.3% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.7x, well within the affordable range.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$123,500
56% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$162,320

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$756
35% below US avg
Rent Burden25.3%

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$719
1 Bedroom$794
2 Bedrooms$984
3 Bedrooms$1,277
4 Bedrooms$1,442

Ownership & Property

Homeownership43.7%
Owner-Occupied43.7%
Renter-Occupied56.3%
Housing Units1,899
Median Year Built1971

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$2,593
26% below US avg
Effective Rate2.10%
In Columbia, 31.0% of adults are obese, below the national rate of 32.1%. 10.6% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 6.7% of residents, above the national average. 34.8% have high blood pressure. 20.7% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 18.5% report binge drinking. 29.9% are physically inactive, above the national average. 14.3% experience frequent mental distress. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,786. The dentist ratio is 1:6,356. 42.5% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.2 out of 10.

Health Metrics: Columbia vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity31.0%
3% below US avg
Diabetes10.6%
Heart Disease6.7%
High Blood Pressure34.8%
Asthma10.2%
COPD8.4%
Cancer6.4%
Kidney Disease3.0%
Stroke3.2%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Smoking20.7%
48% above US avg
Binge Drinking18.5%
Physical Inactivity29.9%
Mental Distress14.3%
Physical Distress13.7%
Short Sleep39.2%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate94.2%
Primary Care1:3,786
Dentists1:6,356
Mental Health1:363
Checkup Rate71.9%
Dental Visits65.4%
Premature Death13,989/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment7.2/10
Exercise Access42.5%
Healthcare Facilities43
Columbia has a violent crime rate of 86 per 100,000 residents, 77% below the national average of 380. This breaks down to aggravated assault at 21.5 per 100,000, robbery at 21.5, rape at 43.1. The murder rate is 0.0 per 100,000 (below the national rate of 6.3). Property crime stands at 560 per 100,000, 71% below the U.S. average. This includes larceny/theft at 237, burglary at 258, vehicle theft at 65 per 100,000 residents. The county recorded 3 fatal traffic crashes. The area has experienced 91 federally declared disasters. Overall, Columbia receives a safety grade of F.

Crime Rates: Columbia vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent86.1/100K
77% below US avg
Murder0.0/100K
100% below US avg
Rape43.1/100K
Robbery21.5/100K
Assault21.5/100K

Property Crime

Total Property559.7/100K
71% below US avg
Burglary258.3/100K
Theft236.8/100K
Vehicle Theft64.6/100K
Arson0.0/100K

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)3
Traffic Accidents4
Avg Accident Severity2.5 / 4.0
FEMA Disasters91

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
View full crime details →
Columbia experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winters average 34°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. The area gets 299 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 57.0 inches (wetter than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 4.9 inches of snow annually. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 41. The city sits at an elevation of 770 feet.

Temperature

34°F Jan (1°C) 75°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average55.4°F
3% above US avg
January Average34°F (1°C)
July Average75°F (24°C)
Sunny Days299 days/yr

Geography

Elevation770 ft (235 m)
Area4.9 sq mi (12.6 km²)
Population Density994/sq mi
Coordinates37.1034°N, 85.3075°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyAdair County County
Nearest AirportLake Cumberland Regional (SME)
38 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 57.0"
50% above US avg
Snowfall 4.9"
Wettest Month (May) 5.08"
Driest Month (Oct) 3.19"

Air Quality

AQI Median41.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score39.4 / 100
Social Vulnerability78.4 / 100
Community Resilience41.4 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Very Low
Earthquake Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

27 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M3.8. Most recent: M2.8 on May 11, 2025.

Jan 20, 2020 2 km NE of Fincastle, Tennessee M3.8 136 km
Sep 17, 2004 8 km ESE of Corbin, Kentucky M3.7 117 km
Jun 19, 2007 10 km ENE of Spencer, Tennessee M3.5 146 km
Jan 27, 2009 4 km NE of Williamsburg, Kentucky M3.2 111 km
Jan 17, 1999 7 km NNW of Flat Lick, Kentucky M3.1 136 km
May 26, 2021 8 km NW of Fincastle, Tennessee M2.8 128 km
Aug 20, 2015 6 km SE of Lawrenceburg, Kentucky M2.8 108 km
Mar 8, 2015 1 km SE of Pleasant View, Kentucky M2.8 116 km
Jan 19, 2020 2 km NE of Fincastle, Tennessee M2.8 136 km
May 11, 2025 11 km SE of High Bridge, Kentucky M2.8 95 km
Oct 30, 2017 2 km N of Artemus, Kentucky M2.7 133 km
Jan 22, 2018 13 km ENE of Flat Lick, Kentucky M2.7 149 km
Feb 12, 2020 3 km NE of Fincastle, Tennessee M2.7 137 km
Mar 13, 2004 7 km N of Fincastle, Tennessee M2.7 133 km
Mar 21, 1990 1 km W of Spring Mill, Kentucky M2.7 119 km
Mar 9, 1990 8 km ENE of New Amsterdam, Indiana M2.7 139 km
Jan 12, 2023 4 km E of Burgin, Kentucky M2.6 89 km
Aug 4, 2023 11 km ENE of Lancaster, Kentucky M2.6 97 km
May 11, 2019 5 km ENE of Pleasant View, Kentucky M2.6 119 km
Jan 4, 2016 11 km NNE of Fincastle, Tennessee M2.6 133 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Tornado History

353 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 77 fatalities, 1,272 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 99 km 7
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 51 km 10
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 97 km 7
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 71 km 0
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 86 km 3
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 68 km 5
Apr 3, 1974 EF4 19 km 0
Apr 27, 1971 EF4 21 km 2
Apr 27, 1971 EF4 14 km 6
Dec 11, 2021 EF3 36 km 1
May 8, 2009 EF3 96 km 2
Feb 6, 2008 EF3 88 km 4
May 23, 2000 EF3 100 km 0
Apr 16, 1998 EF3 11 km 0
Apr 16, 1998 EF3 65 km 0
Mar 28, 1997 EF3 55 km 0
Mar 28, 1997 EF3 44 km 0
Mar 28, 1997 EF3 62 km 1
Apr 20, 1986 EF3 31 km 0
Mar 31, 1979 EF3 69 km 1
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: UNNAMED (4,635 ac, 2001).

Year Name Acres Distance
2001 UNNAMED 4,635 82 km
2013 UNNAMED 3,940 85 km
2009 GOBBLERS KNOB B 3,851 78 km
2021 UNNAMED 3,571 92 km
2021 UNNAMED 3,258 93 km
2016 UNNAMED 2,835 91 km
2018 UNNAMED 2,734 94 km
1999 PIGSKIN 2,712 91 km
2022 CUT GAP 2,504 93 km
2010 FLOATING MILL HOLLOW 2,422 70 km
2000 UNNAMED 2,355 99 km
2000 DARROW RDG 2,265 85 km
2008 BROOKS KNOB 2,225 80 km
2012 FY2012 CRYSTAL CAVE BROADCAST BURN 2,221 68 km
2010 AUGER SPRINGS RX 2,199 97 km
2000 SCHOOLHOUS 2,155 83 km
2021 UNNAMED 2,128 95 km
2001 UNNAMED 2,084 92 km
2010 JOPPA CHURCH 2,037 74 km
2022 UNNAMED 1,972 93 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 34°F (1°C) 3.9 in Coldest
February 38°F (3°C) 4.2 in
March 47°F (8°C) 4.9 in
April 56°F (13°C) 4.3 in
May 64°F (18°C) 5.1 in Wettest
June 72°F (22°C) 4.6 in
July 75°F (24°C) 5.0 in Warmest
August 75°F (24°C) 4.0 in
September 69°F (21°C) 4.1 in
October 57°F (14°C) 3.2 in Driest
November 47°F (9°C) 4.4 in
December 39°F (4°C) 4.9 in

Columbia has a seasonal temperature swing of 41°F / from 34°F in January to 75°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 52.6 inches, with May being the wettest month (5.1") and October the driest (3.2").

View full weather details →
Columbia is located in Adair County. It is classified as Nonmetro / Urban 2.5K–20K, a smaller urban community. 19.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, 41% below the national average of 33.7%. 80.6% have completed high school. 14.0% hold a graduate or professional degree. Area schools have an average test score of 5.4 out of 10. In the 2024 presidential election, the county voted Republican with 85.2% of the vote, a 71.2-point margin. 87.0% of households have broadband internet access. The area has 3 EV charging stations. There are 2 public libraries serving the community. 43 healthcare facilities operate in the area. 64.7% of workers drive alone to work.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 85.2%
D 14%

Winner: Republican by 71.2 points

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)3
Traffic Accidents4
Avg Accident Severity2.5 / 4.0
FEMA Disaster Declarations91
F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Education

Bachelor's Degree+19.8%
41% below US avg
High School+80.6%
Graduate Degree+14.0%
School Test Score5.45
C+ Education Grade (2.6/5.0)

Area & Infrastructure

RUCC Code 7Nonmetro / Urban 2.5K–20K
Population Density994/sq mi
Total Area4.9 sq mi
CountyAdair County County

Services

Broadband Access87.0%
Avg Download Speed48.8 Mbps
Avg Upload Speed30.9 Mbps
Max Download Speed1,000 Mbps
EV Charging Stations3
Alt Fuel Stations3
Public Libraries2
Healthcare Facilities43
Restaurants24
Retail Stores61

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute16.9 min
Drive Alone64.7%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home16.8%
Average costs for common services in Columbia. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.

Healthcare

Doctor Visit (Primary Care) $226 ($135–$361)
Specialist Visit $316 ($180–$496)
Urgent Care Visit $180 ($90–$316)
Emergency Room Visit $1,984 ($722–$4,510)
Dental Cleaning $117 ($68–$180)
Dental Filling $226 ($135–$361)
View all 40 services

Auto Repair

Oil Change (Conventional) $41 ($23–$68)
Oil Change (Synthetic) $68 ($45–$108)
Brake Pad Replacement $271 ($135–$451)
Tire Rotation $36 ($18–$68)
New Tires (Set of 4) $541 ($361–$902)
Battery Replacement $180 ($90–$316)
View all 18 services

Home Services

Plumber (Per Hour) $90 ($54–$135)
Electrician (Per Hour) $81 ($45–$126)
HVAC Repair $361 ($135–$722)
HVAC System Install $6,314 ($3,608–$10,824)
Roof Repair $902 ($361–$1,804)
Roof Replacement $8,118 ($4,961–$13,530)
View all 25 services

Legal

Divorce (Uncontested) $1,353 ($451–$3,157)
Divorce (Contested) $13,530 ($4,510–$27,060)
DUI Defense $4,510 ($1,804–$9,020)
Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) $1,353 ($722–$2,706)
Will Preparation $451 ($180–$902)
Trust Preparation $2,255 ($902–$4,510)
View all 12 services

Personal Care

Men's Haircut $23 ($14–$41)
Women's Haircut $50 ($27–$90)
Hair Coloring (Full) $135 ($68–$226)
Manicure $23 ($14–$41)
Pedicure $36 ($23–$59)
Massage (1 Hour) $72 ($45–$117)
View all 12 services

Food & Grocery

Gallon of Milk (per gallon) $3.70 ($2.71–$4.96)
Dozen Eggs (per dozen) $3.16 ($2.26–$4.51)
Loaf of Bread $3.43 ($2.26–$4.96)
Chicken Breast (per lb) $4.06 ($2.71–$5.86)
Ground Beef (per lb) $4.96 ($3.61–$6.77)
Rice (per lb) $0.90 ($0.54–$1.62)
View all 20 services

Utilities

Electricity (Monthly) $126 ($72–$226)
Natural Gas (Monthly) $63 ($27–$135)
Water/Sewer (Monthly) $63 ($36–$108)
Internet (Monthly) $63 ($36–$90)
Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) $59 ($27–$90)
Cable TV (Monthly) $77 ($45–$135)
View all 8 services

Transportation

Monthly Parking (Downtown) $180 ($68–$451)
Car Insurance (Annual) $1,804 ($1,082–$3,157)
Bus Pass (Monthly) $63 ($27–$117)
Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) $14 ($7.22–$23)
Car Registration (Annual) $90 ($27–$226)
Driver's License Renewal $27 ($14–$68)
View all 8 services

Education & Childcare

Daycare (Infant, Monthly) $1,082 ($541–$2,255)
Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) $902 ($451–$1,804)
After-School Care (Monthly) $361 ($180–$631)
Tutoring (Per Hour) $45 ($23–$90)
SAT/ACT Prep Course $902 ($361–$2,255)
Private School (K-12, Annual) $11,275 ($4,510–$27,060)
View all 8 services

Pets

Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) $54 ($27–$90)
Dog Vaccination (Annual) $90 ($45–$180)
Dog Grooming $54 ($27–$90)
Pet Boarding (Per Night) $36 ($18–$68)
Dog Spay/Neuter $271 ($135–$451)
Cat Spay/Neuter $180 ($90–$361)
View all 9 services

Childcare

Center-Based (monthly)
Infant$416
Toddler$383
Preschool$383
Family Childcare (monthly)
Infant$489
Toddler$362
Preschool$362
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)

Top Industries in Adair County

Largest private-sector industries by employment (BLS QCEW 2024 data, county level).

Industry Jobs Establishments Avg Annual Pay Location Quotient
Retail Trade 762 72 $35,561 1.54
Manufacturing 340 25 $52,847 0.84
Construction 188 42 $48,162 0.72
Finance & Insurance 185 35 $50,939 0.92
Transportation & Warehousing 155 20 $65,889 0.74
Administrative & Waste Services 120 20 $40,586 0.41
Other Services 83 26 $37,057 0.56
Real Estate 68 10 $60,478 0.88
Wholesale Trade 56 15 $44,172 0.29
Information & Technology 30 6 $37,714 0.32

Colleges & Universities in Columbia

Institution Type Enrollment Acceptance In-State Tuition Out-of-State
Lindsey Wilson College Private Non-Profit · Graduate 4,096 $27,274 $27,274

Hospitals in Columbia

Hospital Type CMS Rating Emergency Phone
TJ HEALTH COLUMBIA Acute Care Hospitals Yes (270) 384-4753

Schools in Columbia

4 public schools (NCES 2022-23 data).

School Level Enrollment Teachers Student/Teacher
Adair County High School High 791 51 15.5:1
Adair County Primary Center Elementary 647 46 14.1:1
Adair County Middle School Middle 598 40 15.0:1
Adair County Elementary School Elementary 560 39 14.4:1
View full schools details →

Radio Stations near Columbia

0 stations within ~55 km.

Station Genre Quality

Campgrounds Near Columbia

11 campgrounds found near Columbia.

NameRatingSitesPrice
Big Oak Picnic Shelter 5.0/5 1 $50
Visitor Center Picnic Shelter 5.0/5 1 $50
CUMBERLAND POINT CAMPGROUND 4.7/5 31 $22–$50
LILLYDALE CAMPGROUND AND DAY USE 4.7/5 113 $18–$50
KENDALL CAMPGROUND 4.6/5 114 $16–$60
FALL CREEK CAMPGROUND 4.5/5 11 $26–$35
PIKES RIDGE 4.5/5 60 $20–$32
HOLMES BEND 4.3/5 125 $20–$32
SMITH RIDGE 4.3/5 79 $20–$32
Satterly Picnic Shelter 1 $50
Tailwater Picnic Shelter 1 $50

National Parks Near Columbia

27 national parks and monuments found near Columbia.

ParkTypeFee
Abraham Lincoln Birthplace National Historical Park National Historical Park Free
Alvin C York State Park Free
Barren River Lake State Resort Park State Park Free
Big South Fork National River & Recreation Area National River & Recreation Area Free
Camp Nelson National Monument National Monument Free
Cordell Hull State Park Free
Cumberland Falls State Resort Park State Park Free
Cummins Falls State Park Free
Dale Hollow Lake State Resort Park State Park Free
Frozen Head State Park Free
General Burnside Island State Park State Park Free
Green River Lake State Park State Park Free
Isaac Shelby Cemetery State Historic Site State Park Free
Lake Cumberland State Resort Park State Park Free
Lincoln Homestead State Park State Park Free
Mammoth Cave National Park National Park Free
Mill Springs Battlefield National Monument National Monument Free
My Old Kentucky Home State Park State Park Free
Nolin Lake State Park State Park Free
Obed Wild & Scenic River Wild & Scenic River Free
Old Fort Harrod State Park State Park Free
Old Mulkey Meetinghouse State Historic Site State Park Free
Perryville Battlefield State Historic Site State Park Free
Pickett State Park Free
Standing Stone State Park Free
Taylorsville Lake State Park State Park Free
Waveland State Historic Site State Park Free

Museums in Columbia

NameTypeAddressPhoneAnnual Revenue
LUCRETIA C. BEGLEY ART GALLERYART MUSEUM$62,343,293
ADAIR HERITAGE ASSOCIATIONGENERAL MUSEUM
GREEN COUNTY GENEOLOGICAL SOCIETYHISTORIC PRESERVATION
GREEN COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETYHISTORIC PRESERVATION2709324298
GREEN COUNTY HISTORY MUSEUMHISTORY MUSEUM
TAYLOR COUNTY HISTORICAL SOCIETYHISTORIC PRESERVATION

Libraries in Columbia

NameAddressStaffAnnual VisitsCirculationCollectionPrograms
RUSSELL COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY94 NORTH MAIN STREET0.052,659
GREEN COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY112 WEST COURT STREET0.048,628
ADAIR COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY307 GREENSBURG STREET0.024,194
TAYLOR COUNTY PUBLIC LIBRARY1316 EAST BROADWAY STREET0.021,151

Farmers Markets in Columbia

NameAddressSeasonHoursOrganicWebsite
AdairCo Farmers Market409 Fairground Street, Adair County co-op ext service parking lot
Farmers Market on the Square424 Public Square04/01/2015 to 10/01/2015Tue: 4:30 PM-7:00 PM;Sat: 8:00 AM-1:00 PM;Visit
Farmers' Market on Green River1099 Legion Park Rd04/04/2019 to 10/24/2019Thu: 3:00 PM-5:30 PM;
Russell Co Farmer's MarketCorner of 127 and Lakeway Drive
The Farmers Market Association of Taylor County, IncHighway 210, Animal Shelter Road, Campbellsville

Nursing Homes in Columbia

1 nursing homes and rehabilitation centers (CMS data).

Facility Ownership Beds Residents Overall Health Staffing Quality Phone
SIGNATURE HEALTHCARE AT SUMMIT MANOR REHAB & WELLN
400 BOMAR HEIGHTS
For profit - Corporation 104 95 1/5 3/5 1/5 2703842153

Pharmacies in Columbia

4 pharmacies and drugstores.

Pharmacy Address Phone
CERTA-CARE PHARMACY 937 CAMPBELLSVILLE ROAD 270-385-9139
JAMES MEDICAL PHARMACY 1545 CAMPBELLSVILLE ROAD 270-385-9600
NATION'S MEDICINES LOW COST PRESCRIPTIONS 706 JAMESTOWN STREET 270-384-5874
WAL-MART SUPERCENTER - 569 2988 BURKESVILLE ROAD 270-384-3913

Cell Towers in Columbia

AddressStructure TypeHeight (ft)
1210 Cane Valley Road (94238)GTOWER291
2.1 KM North ofTOWER128
2.1 KM North ofTOWER128
Columbia II, 1117 Gaston Ave.TOWER93
Columbia II, 1117 Gaston Ave.TOWER93
ADAIR EAST, 7955 RUSSELL SPRINGS ROADTOWER87
ADAIR EAST, 7955 RUSSELL SPRINGS ROADTOWER87
Smith Bridge, 7031 Columbia RoadTOWER78
Knifely, Tucker Warren RoadTOWER78
Knifely, Tucker Warren RoadTOWER78
Cane Valley, 1600 Farris RoadTOWER78
Cane Valley, 1600 Farris RoadTOWER78
Gresham, 501 Bramlett RoadTOWER78
Gresham, 501 Bramlett RoadTOWER78
Milltown, 294 Ben Smith RoadTOWER78
Milltown, 294 Ben Smith RoadTOWER78
Smith Bridge, 7031 Columbia RoadTOWER78
Lake Cumberland Dam, 3.2 km south ofTOWER78
Lake Cumberland Dam, 3.2 km south ofTOWER78
Metcalfe East, 8050 Edmonton Road (KY Hwy 80)TOWER78
Metcalfe East, 8050 Edmonton Road (KY Hwy 80)TOWER78
340 J. Brummett RoadTOWER78
340 J. Brummett RoadTOWER78
Sparksville, 330 Fire Dept LaneTOWER78
Sparksville, 330 Fire Dept LaneTOWER78
263 N. Main St. (KY13172-A)TOWER77
263 N. Main St. (KY13172-A)TOWER77
1.6 km WNW of intersec. of Cumberland Pkwy & US Hwy 127TOWER66
1.6 km WNW of intersec. of Cumberland Pkwy & US Hwy 127TOWER66
685 Smith Ridge Road (94212)GTOWER63
Matney Rd (114158)MTOWER61
ON INDUSTRIAL DRIVETOWER61
ON INDUSTRIAL DRIVETOWER61
Campbellsville III, 701 Melrose Drive (KY13176-A)TOWER59
Campbellsville III, 701 Melrose Drive (KY13176-A)TOWER59
Campbellsville Downtown, 402 Smith Ridge RoadTOWER52
Campbellsville Downtown, 402 Smith Ridge RoadTOWER52
Flatwood, 1850 Bliss RoadTOWER49
Flatwood, 1850 Bliss RoadTOWER49
Green River Dam, Southeast of intersection of KY Hwy 55 and Tebbs Bend RoadTOWER31
Green River Dam, Southeast of intersection of KY Hwy 55 and Tebbs Bend RoadTOWER31

Fire Stations in Columbia

NameAddressTypeActive FirefightersVolunteersPhone
Adair County Volunteer Fire Department200 Merchant STVolunteer270-384-3278
Columbia Fire Department504 Greensburg STVolunteer270-384-2501

Bridges in Columbia

LocationTypeKindYear BuiltLength (ft)Daily TrafficCondition
Tee BeamConcrete continuous19722019,532F
CulvertAluminum/Wrought Iron/Cast Iron2015228,263G
Tee BeamConcrete19501728,263F
CulvertConcrete1972247,716F
CulvertConcrete1971297,716F
CulvertConcrete1971277,716F
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete continuous20075537,701G
CulvertConcrete1973297,446F
Tee BeamConcrete19352405,890F
CulvertConcrete1971384,857F
CulvertConcrete1971254,857F
CulvertConcrete1972254,857F
CulvertConcrete1971244,857F
CulvertConcrete1972354,857F
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete continuous20087304,698G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous20083244,035G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous19722913,858F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous19722913,858F
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete continuous19722093,663G
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete continuous19722093,663F
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete continuous20081823,601G
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete continuous20072182,921G
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete continuous20122302,921F
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete continuous20121922,921F
Tee BeamConcrete19252652,886F
Tee BeamConcrete1926962,886F
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete continuous19933752,405G
Tee BeamConcrete1932992,367F
CulvertConcrete1955252,008P
CulvertConcrete1955232,008P
CulvertConcrete1955392,008F
Tee BeamConcrete1935761,575F
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete continuous20082271,485G
SlabConcrete1940531,174G
Tee BeamConcrete192745992F
Tee BeamConcrete continuous1969275941F
CulvertConcrete195853941F
Tee BeamConcrete193533836F
Tee BeamConcrete1935165836F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous1968370750F
CulvertConcrete193235741G
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete continuous1972155727G
Stringer/Multi-beamPrestressed concrete continuous1970246727F
Box Beam (Single/Spread)Prestressed concrete continuous1983204604F
CulvertConcrete195127466F
Tee BeamConcrete195276420F
CulvertConcrete195432408G
Box Beam (Single/Spread)Prestressed concrete200740378G
CulvertConcrete195925378F
CulvertConcrete196230330F
CulvertConcrete195744324F
CulvertConcrete193423313G
CulvertConcrete195731306G
Tee BeamConcrete1959159295F
Tee BeamConcrete continuous1972240292F
Tee BeamConcrete192831231F
CulvertConcrete194931229G
Box Beam (Multiple)Prestressed concrete199989225G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous199746225P
CulvertConcrete195525224G
Tee BeamConcrete1953129207G
CulvertConcrete195738207F
Box Beam (Multiple)Prestressed concrete198854206F
Box Beam (Multiple)Concrete198550173F
Tee BeamConcrete continuous1972160161F
Box Beam (Multiple)Concrete198726155P
SlabConcrete202239129G
Tee BeamConcrete195266121F
Box Beam (Multiple)Prestressed concrete197348107F
Box Beam (Multiple)Prestressed concrete19743286F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20014986F
CulvertConcrete19354076F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20032576F
Box Beam (Multiple)Prestressed concrete19968475G
Tee BeamConcrete continuous197222572F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel19652863F
CulvertConcrete19524462G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20084050F
Tee BeamConcrete192716048F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel200210046F
SlabConcrete continuous19352938P
Tee BeamConcrete19286538F
Box Beam (Multiple)Prestressed concrete19894038F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20095038F
Box Beam (Single/Spread)Prestressed concrete20106238G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous19702438F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20134730F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous19995029P
Box Beam (Multiple)Prestressed concrete19727229F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20145129F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20075029F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel continuous20035029F
Box Beam (Multiple)Concrete19894429F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel19812219F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20195310G
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel19816110F
Stringer/Multi-beamSteel20104010F

Correctional Facilities in Columbia

NameAddressTypePopulationCapacityStatus
ADAIR YOUTH DEVELOPMENT CENTER401 APPLEBY DRIVESTATE1880OPEN
ADAIR COUNTY REGIONAL JAIL204 GREENSBURG STCOUNTY11551OPEN
ADAIR COUNTY RESTRICTED CUSTODY CENTER204 GREENSBURG STCOUNTY2631OPEN

Superfund Sites Near Columbia

1 EPA Superfund sites (hazardous waste cleanup locations).

SiteAddressCounty
UNION UNDERWEAR CO INC1101 GREENSBURG ROADTAYLOR

Airports Near Columbia

28 airports within the area.

AirportIATAType
Lake Cumberland Regional AirportSMEMedium Airport
Adair AirportSmall Airport
Addington Field / Elizabethtown Regional AirportEKXSmall Airport
Arnolds AirportSmall Airport
Boss AirportSmall Airport
Columbia-Adair Co. AirportSmall Airport
Creek Side Landing AirportSmall Airport
Eubank FieldSmall Airport
Glasgow Municipal AirportGLWSmall Airport
Jackson County AirportSmall Airport
Lebanon Springfield Airport - George Hoerter FieldSmall Airport
Lee's AirparkSmall Airport
Liberty-Casey County AirportSmall Airport
Lincoln Farm AirportSmall Airport
Livingston Municipal AirportSmall Airport
Natchez Trace Farm AirportSmall Airport
Oz AirportSmall Airport
Robbins Roost AirportSmall Airport
Russell County AirportSmall Airport
Samuels FieldBRYSmall Airport
Scott Municipal AirportSmall Airport
Spring Creek AirparkSmall Airport
Stuart Powell FieldSmall Airport
Taylor County AirportSmall Airport
Tompkinsville Monroe County AirportSmall Airport
Vine Grove AirportSmall Airport
Wayne County AirportSmall Airport
Williams AirportSmall Airport

Police Stations in Columbia

3 police stations.

StationAddressPhone
204 Greensburg Street
Columbia Police Department
Greensburg Police Department105 West Hodgenville Avenue
Jamestown Police StationNorth Main Street

Grocery Stores in Columbia

20 grocery stores.

StoreTypeAddress
CASEY'S 4567Convenience Store2983 Campbellsville Rd
CASEY'S 5193Convenience Store207 Will Walker Rd
CVS PHARMACY 10049Other803 Jamestown St
Dollar General 11967Other1650 Campbellsville Rd
DOLLAR GENERAL 19740Other1450 Highway 55 South Rd
Dollar General 20663Other7775 Campbellsville Rd
DOLLAR GENERAL 2185Other806 Russell Rd
Dollar Tree 7709Other194 Walker Ln
Family Dollar 814Other829 Jamestown St
FiveStar 2240Convenience Store1125 Campbellsville Rd
FiveStar 2242Convenience Store802 Jamestown St
FiveStar 2249Convenience Store100 Hudson St
FiveStar 2250Convenience Store3100 Burkesville Rd
HOUCHENS SAVE A LOT 151Supermarket105 E Guardian St
Hwy 206 Food MartConvenience Store5097 Liberty Rd
Priceless IGA 26Supermarket900 Jamestown St
Shree Umiya 3 IncConvenience Store5855 Elkhorn Rd
Speedway 9348Convenience Store716 Bomar Hts
UDELL'S FRUIT MARKETOther301 Hudson St
Walmart SUPERCENTER 569Super Store2988 Burkesville Rd

Treatment Centers in Columbia

6 treatment centers.

CenterTypePhone
Adanta Group - Adair County ClinicBoth270-384-4719
Adanta Group - Adult Crisis Stabilization UnitMental Health270-343-2551
Adanta Group - Green County ClinicBoth270-932-3226
Adanta Group - Russell County ClinicBoth270-343-2551
Bluegrass Professional CounselingBoth270-380-1944
Spero HealthSubstance Abuse270-380-1601

Churches & Religious Organizations in Columbia

15 religious organizations (IRS tax-exempt data).

NameAddress
3 TREES CHURCH - LOUISVILLE INC208 WILL WALKER LANE - BOX 13
ANTIOCH CHRISTIAN LIFE MINISTRIES INC4074 LIBERTY RD
BLOOMINGTON CHAPEL BRETHEN IN CHRIST55 BLOOMINGTON CHURCH RD
CANE VALLEY CHRISTIAN CHURCHGEN DEL
CAPTIVATEGLOBAL INCPO BOX 490
CHURCH OF GOD OF PROPHECY415 WAIN ST
JOY MINISTRIESPO BOX 114
LARCHMONT CHURCH OF GOD3134 TAYLOR BLVD
MILLERFIELD BRETHERN IN CHRIST CHURCH4434 SULPHUR CREEK RD
MT ZION CHURCH OF GOD1640 EASTRIDGE CEMETERY RD
PRAISE ASSEMBLY OF GOD310 JAMESTOWN ST
SPARKSVILLE CHURCH OF THE NAZARENE9562 BURKESVILLE RD
SPEAK MINISTRIES76 RICHARDSON RD
TTC STRATEGIES INCPO BOX 1389
WHERE HE LEADS ME INC204 PUBLIC SQ

Explore Near Columbia

Historic Markers
8
Officially designated historical markers from the Historical Marker Database
View all →
UFO Sightings
4
Reported UFO sightings from the National UFO Reporting Center database
View all →
Mines
4
Active and inactive mining sites tracked by the Mine Safety and Health Administration
View all →
Haunted Places
1
Locations with documented reports of paranormal activity and sightings
View all →

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Get a comprehensive, print-ready PDF with all data for Columbia.

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Frequently Asked Questions About Columbia

What is the population of Columbia?

Columbia has a population of 4,842 residents and is located in Kentucky. The population density is 994 people per square mile, spread across 4.9 square miles. The median age of residents is 27.9 years, which is younger than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 53.7% female and 46.3% male.

Is Columbia expensive to live in?

Columbia is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 90.2 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $45,221, 40% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $123,500 (56% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $756 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2.7x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.

Is Columbia safe?

Columbia is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 86 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 560 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Columbia receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.

What is the weather like in Columbia?

Columbia has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winter temperatures average 34°F in January, while summers reach an average of 75°F in July. The area receives 299 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 57.0 inches, with 4.9 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 41.

How is the job market in Columbia?

Columbia has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 3.0%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $800. There are 508 business establishments in the area, including 24 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 17 minutes, and 16.8% of workers work from home.

How much does housing cost in Columbia?

The median home value in Columbia is $123,500. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $162,320. For renters, the median monthly rent is $756. Fair market rent is $794 for a 1-bedroom and $984 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 43.7%. The average annual property tax is $2,593.

How are the schools in Columbia?

Schools in Columbia score 5.4 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 19.8% of adults in Columbia hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 80.6% have completed high school. 14.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.

How healthy is Columbia?

The obesity rate in Columbia is 31.0% (below the national rate of 32.1%). 20.7% of adults are smokers. 29.9% are physically inactive. 42.5% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:3,786.

What is transportation like in Columbia?

The average commute in Columbia is 17 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 64.7% of workers drive alone to work, and 16.8% work from home.

What are the demographics of Columbia?

The racial and ethnic makeup of Columbia is 86.2% White, 1.9% Black or African American, 0.6% Hispanic or Latino. 95.5% of residents speak only English at home, while 4.5% speak Spanish. 4.6% of the population are military veterans. 25.3% of residents have a disability. 94.2% have health insurance coverage.

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