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Columbia, KY

Full City Profile · Kentucky · Adair County County

2.9 /5.0
C+ Fair
4,842 Population 994/sq mi density
$45,221 Median Income $28,077 per capita
$123,500 Home Value $162,320 Zillow
$756 Median Rent 25.3% income on rent
55°F Avg Temperature 299 sunny days/yr
86 Violent Crime/100K 560 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.9 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.2 / 5.0
$45,221 median income, 3.0% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$123,500 home value, $756/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
86 violent crimes/100K
C+
Education
2.6 / 5.0
19.8% bachelor's degree or higher

Income Overview

Median Household Income
$45,221
40% below
US avg: $75,149
Per Capita Income
$28,077
28% below
US avg: $39,052
Unemployment Rate
3.0%
17% below
US avg: 3.6%
Poverty Rate
16.4%
32% above
US avg: 12.4%

Income Comparison: Columbia vs. U.S. Average

Each bar shows Columbia’s value as a percentage of the national average (100% line = U.S. avg)

Median Household
US: $75,149
$45,221
60%
Per Capita
US: $39,052
$28,077
72%
IRS Avg AGI
US: $72,000
$46,550
65%
Avg Weekly Wage
US: $1,432
$800
56%
Thin line = U.S. average (100%)

Employment & Commute

Avg Weekly Wage
$800
44% below US avg ($1,432)
Mean Commute Time
17 min
39% below US avg (28 min)
Work From Home
16.8%
11% above US avg (15.2%)
Drive Alone
64.7%
12% below US avg (73.2%)
Public Transit
0.0%
100% below US avg (5.0%)
County GDP
$570M
County-level GDP (BEA 2024)

How Residents Get to Work

Drive Alone 64.7%
Public Transit 0%
Work From Home 16.8%
Other 18.5%
Average commute time
17 minutes
US avg: 28 min

Business Landscape

Total Establishments
508
Restaurants
24
Healthcare
43
Retail
61
Manufacturing
17

Tax & Financial

IRS Avg Adjusted Gross Income
$46,550
35% below US avg ($72,000)
Avg Property Tax
$2,593
26% below US avg ($3,500)
Cost of Living Index
90.2
Below national average (100 = US avg)

Complete Economy Data

Income & Wages

Median Household Income$45,221
Per Capita Income$28,077
IRS Avg Adjusted Gross Income$46,550
Avg Weekly Wage$800
County GDP$570M

Hardship Indicators

Unemployment Rate3.0%
Poverty Rate16.4%
Gini Coefficient0.464
Cost of Living Index90.2

Commute

Mean Commute17 minutes
Drive Alone64.7%
Public Transit0.0%
Work From Home16.8%

Businesses

Total Establishments508
Restaurants24
Healthcare43
Retail61
Manufacturing17

Tax

IRS Avg AGI$46,550
Avg Property Tax$2,593