Cortland, NY

Full City Profile · New York · Cortland County County

3.0 /5.0
B Good
17,465 Population 4,490/sq mi density
$55,368 Median Income $27,328 per capita
$143,800 Home Value $210,616 Zillow
$893 Median Rent 30.5% income on rent
45°F Avg Temperature
285 Violent Crime/100K 3,291 property/100K
B
Overall
3.0 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.1 / 5.0
$55,368 median income, 7.2% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$143,800 home value, $893/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
285 violent crimes/100K
B
Education
3.1 / 5.0
26.1% bachelor's degree or higher

Cortland, NY

At a Glance

Median Income
$55,368
26% below
$27,328 per capita
Home Value
$143,800
49% below
Zillow: $210,616
Median Rent
$893/mo
23% below
30.5% of income on rent
Violent Crime
285/100K
25% below
3,291/100K property
Bachelor's Degree+
26.1%
23% below
89.2% high school+
Unemployment
7.2%
100% above
10.0% poverty rate
Obesity Rate
35.2%
10% above
17.6% smoking rate
Avg Temperature
45°F

How Cortland Compares to the U.S. Average

Each bar shows Cortland's value as a percentage of the national average (100% = U.S. avg)

Income
74%
Home Value
51%
Rent
77%
Poverty
81%
Bachelor's
77%
Unemployment
200%
Crime
75%
Thin vertical line = U.S. national average (100%)

Is Cortland a Good Place to Live?

B
3.0 / 5.0 - Good
Based on economy, affordability, safety, and education metrics compared to national averages.

Economy & Jobs

Cortland residents earn a median household income of $55,368 , which is 26% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $27,328. The unemployment rate stands at 7.2% (100% above the U.S. rate of 3.6%). 10.0% of residents live below the poverty line. The area is home to 1,115 business establishments, including 125 restaurants.

Housing & Cost of Living

The median home value in Cortland is $143,800 , 49% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home at $210,616. Median rent is $893/month, with 30.5% of renters spending more than 30% of income on housing. The cost of living index is 107.9 (100 = national average). The median home was built in 1943.

Safety & Crime

Cortland reports 285 violent crimes per 100,000 residents , which is 25% below the national average of 380/100K. Property crime is 3,291/100K.

Education

26.1% of adults in Cortland hold a bachelor's degree or higher (23% below the national average). 89.2% have completed high school. Local schools score 4.9/10 in standardized testing.

Climate & Weather

Cortland has an average annual temperature of 45°F (7°C). Winters average 22°F in January while summers reach 67°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 41.7 inches.

Data Overview

People

Population17,465
Median Age27.2 yrs
Density4,490/mi²
Male / Female47% / 53%
Foreign Born3.1%
Veterans4.3%

Economy

B
Median Income$55,368
Per Capita$27,328
Unemployment7.2%
Poverty10.0%
County GDP$2,372M
Avg Weekly Wage$1,073

Housing

A+
Home Value$143,800
Rent$893
Ownership44.6%
Zillow$210,616
Housing Units7,850
Rent Burden30.5%

Crime

F
Violent285/100K
Property3,291/100K

Health

Obesity35.2%
Diabetes10.4%
Smoking17.6%
Heart Disease6.5%
Premature Death8,256/100K

Climate

Avg Temp45°F
Rain41.7 in/yr
Elevation1,122 ft

Education

B
Bachelor's+26.1%
High School+89.2%
Graduate+12.0%
School Score4.9/10

Community

2024 VoteR 53% / D 47%
Commute16 min
Broadband84.4%
Internet Speed153 Mbps
EV Stations19
Libraries5

Did You Know?

Cortland was founded in 1791.
The median home in Cortland was built in 1943.
The nearest airport is Ithaca Tompkins International (16 miles).
The Gini coefficient (income inequality) is 0.405 (U.S. avg: 0.490).
Natural hazard risk is rated "Relatively Low" by FEMA.
16.2% of the population has a disability.
Average internet download speed is 153 Mbps.
There are 125 restaurants in the area.
The county recorded 7 fatal vehicle crashes.