Median Income
$58,958
22% lower than US avg
Home Value
$75,000
73% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
36.7%
9% higher than US avg
Median Rent
$744
36% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
40.2%
25% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.8%
78% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
How Courtland Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population191
Median Age40.9 yrs
Density707/mi²
Male / Female54% / 46%
Largest GroupWhite 98%
Veterans2.8%
Economy
A
Median Income$58,958
Per Capita$31,576
Unemployment0.8%
Poverty0.0%
County GDP$396M
Commute24 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$75,000
Rent$744
Ownership67.1%
Zillow$157,534
Housing Units111
Rent Burden20.9%
Health
Obesity40.2%
Uninsured6.3%
Smoking15.4%
Depression21.9%
Heart Disease5.6%
Climate
Avg Temp55°F (13°C)
Rain29.9 in/yr
Elevation1,501 ft (458 m)
Education
B+
Bachelor's+36.7%
High School+97.7%
Graduate+7.0%
School Score6.00
Community
2024 VoteR 82% / D 16%
Commute24 min
Broadband83.5%
EV Stations2
Libraries5
Is Courtland a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Courtland receives an overall livability score of 4.4 out of 5.0, earning a grade of A. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, a low poverty rate, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Courtland stands out as an excellent place to live, with strong marks across most quality-of-life indicators.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Courtland is $58,958, 22% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.8%. Only 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 24 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Courtland is $75,000, 73% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $744 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.3x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Education
Educational attainment is solid, with 36.7% holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average. 97.7% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 6/10.
Climate & Weather
Courtland experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 55°F. Winters average 28°F in January while summers reach 80°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 29.9 inches, including 15.6 inches of snow.
Courtland has a population of 191 with a density of 707 people per square mile, spread across 0.3 square miles. The median age is 40.9 years, 5% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 46.1% female and 53.9% male. The city is predominantly White (98.4%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 97.3% of residents. 2.8% of the population are veterans, below the national rate of 6.0%. 14.7% of residents have a disability. 93.7% have health insurance coverage.
Population
191
Total Population
2023 Census
40.9yrs
Median Age
5% above US avg
Race & Ethnicity
Courtland vs U.S. Average
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
97.3%
24% above US avg
Spanish
1.1%
92% below US avg
Social Characteristics
Courtland vs U.S. Average
The median household income in Courtland is $58,958, which is 22% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $31,576 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $780, 46% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.8% (below the 3.6% US average). 0.0% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 220 business establishments, including 10 restaurants. The cost of living index is 90.1, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 24 minutes. 6.7% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income: Courtland vs U.S.
Income
| Median HH Income | $58,958 |
| 22% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $31,576 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $780 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $56,890 |
| Gini Index | 0.417 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.8% |
| 78% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 220 |
| County GDP | $396M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 10 |
| Healthcare | 21 |
| Retail | 32 |
| Manufacturing | 15 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $4,100 |
| 17% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 90.10 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 5.47% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 24.3 min |
| Drive Alone | 71.7% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 6.7% |
The median home value in Courtland is $75,000, 73% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $157,534, higher than the Census estimate. Monthly rent averages $744 (36% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $753 for a one-bedroom to $947 for a two-bedroom apartment. 67.1% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 111 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1954. The average annual property tax is $4,100 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 20.9% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.3x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $75,000 |
| 73% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $157,534 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $744 |
| 36% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 20.9% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $702 |
| 1 Bedroom | $753 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $947 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,223 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,397 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 67.1% |
| Owner-Occupied | 67.1% |
| Renter-Occupied | 32.9% |
| Housing Units | 111 |
| Median Year Built | 1954 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $4,100 |
| 17% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 5.47% |
In Courtland, 40.2% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.3% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.6% of residents. 31.3% have high blood pressure. 15.4% are current smokers. 19.3% report binge drinking. 24.6% are physically inactive. 21.9% report depression. 17.5% experience frequent mental distress. 6.3% of residents lack health insurance (below the 8.6% national rate). The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,165. The dentist ratio is 1:4,642. 57.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.1 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Courtland vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 40.2% |
| 25% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.3% |
| Heart Disease | 5.6% |
| High Blood Pressure | 31.3% |
| Asthma | 10.3% |
| COPD | 6.4% |
| Cancer | 7.5% |
| Stroke | 2.9% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 15.4% |
| 10% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 19.3% |
| Physical Inactivity | 24.6% |
| Depression | 21.9% |
| Mental Distress | 17.5% |
| Physical Distress | 12.1% |
| Short Sleep | 32.0% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 93.7% |
| Uninsured | 6.3% |
| 27% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:1,165 |
| Dentists | 1:4,642 |
| Mental Health | 1:925 |
| Checkup Rate | 74.5% |
| Dental Visits | 66.2% |
| Premature Death | 7,565/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.1/10 |
| Exercise Access | 57.9% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 21 |
Courtland experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winters average 28°F in January while summers reach 80°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 29.9 inches (drier than the 38-inch national average). The area receives 15.6 inches of snow annually, a moderate snowfall amount. The city sits at an elevation of 1,501 feet.
Temperature
28°F Jan (-2°C)
80°F Jul (27°C)
| Annual Average | 54.8°F |
| 1% above US avg |
| January Average | 28°F (-2°C) |
| July Average | 80°F (27°C) |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,501 ft (458 m) |
| Area | 0.3 sq mi (0.7 km²) |
| Population Density | 707/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 39.7832°N, 97.8962°W |
| Timezone | America/Chicago |
| County | Republic County County |
| Nearest Airport | Salina Regional (SLN)
70 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
29.9"
21% below US avg
Wettest Month (Jun)
4.77"
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Very Low |
| Risk Score | 18.9 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 35.2 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 81.2 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Very Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Low |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively High |
| Drought |
Relatively Low |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
167 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.6. Most recent: M2.5 on Aug 25, 2025.
| Jun 22, 2019 |
2 km SSE of Zurich, Kansas |
M4.6 |
146 km |
| Jul 17, 2022 |
8 km WSW of Superior, Nebraska |
M3.8 |
32 km |
| Jun 12, 2017 |
8 km NNE of Jewell, Kansas |
M3.7 |
19 km |
| Jun 12, 2017 |
5 km SE of Mankato, Kansas |
M3.7 |
24 km |
| May 6, 2021 |
5 km S of Formoso, Kansas |
M3.6 |
11 km |
| Jun 13, 2017 |
6 km SE of Mankato, Kansas |
M3.6 |
23 km |
| Mar 12, 2020 |
6 km NNE of Hope, Kansas |
M3.5 |
138 km |
| Aug 9, 2021 |
Kansas |
M3.5 |
43 km |
| Oct 10, 2024 |
6 km WSW of Woodbine, Kansas |
M3.5 |
135 km |
| May 30, 1991 |
5 km SE of Zurich, Kansas |
M3.5 |
144 km |
| May 15, 2025 |
5 km NNW of Herington, Kansas |
M3.5 |
143 km |
| May 31, 2019 |
2 km SSE of Zurich, Kansas |
M3.5 |
146 km |
| Jul 26, 2022 |
8 km WSW of Superior, Nebraska |
M3.4 |
32 km |
| Aug 2, 2025 |
6 km ENE of Assaria, Kansas |
M3.4 |
123 km |
| Jun 25, 2025 |
10 km NW of Woodston, Kansas |
M3.4 |
115 km |
| Apr 4, 2017 |
3 km SSE of Mankato, Kansas |
M3.4 |
25 km |
| Sep 18, 2023 |
Nebraska |
M3.4 |
57 km |
| May 21, 2017 |
7 km ESE of Mankato, Kansas |
M3.4 |
21 km |
| Apr 7, 2017 |
7 km ESE of Mankato, Kansas |
M3.3 |
20 km |
| Aug 4, 2025 |
5 km E of Assaria, Kansas |
M3.3 |
127 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990-2025)
Tornado History
675 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF5. Total: 15 fatalities, 280 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| May 5, 1964 |
EF5 |
94 km |
4 |
| May 25, 2016 |
EF4 |
96 km |
0 |
| May 22, 2004 |
EF4 |
77 km |
1 |
| Jun 15, 1992 |
EF4 |
49 km |
0 |
| Mar 13, 1990 |
EF4 |
62 km |
0 |
| May 20, 1957 |
EF4 |
47 km |
0 |
| Apr 25, 1957 |
EF4 |
93 km |
1 |
| Jun 4, 1955 |
EF4 |
62 km |
0 |
| May 1, 2018 |
EF3 |
94 km |
0 |
| May 6, 2015 |
EF3 |
31 km |
0 |
| May 11, 2014 |
EF3 |
81 km |
0 |
| May 28, 2013 |
EF3 |
85 km |
0 |
| May 27, 2013 |
EF3 |
56 km |
0 |
| May 29, 2008 |
EF3 |
50 km |
0 |
| May 29, 2008 |
EF3 |
9 km |
0 |
| Sep 22, 2001 |
EF3 |
72 km |
0 |
| Jul 24, 1993 |
EF3 |
91 km |
0 |
| May 7, 1993 |
EF3 |
72 km |
0 |
| Jun 15, 1992 |
EF3 |
48 km |
0 |
| Jun 15, 1992 |
EF3 |
91 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950-2024)
Wildfire History
7 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: NORTH BRANCH (10,926 ac, 2022).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 2022 |
NORTH BRANCH |
10,926 |
39 km |
| 2009 |
ROSEBROOK |
2,968 |
82 km |
| 2009 |
CRAIG NALER |
1,464 |
93 km |
| 2023 |
ROCK CREEK |
1,433 |
79 km |
| 2000 |
UNNAMED |
1,394 |
77 km |
| 1991 |
UNNAMED |
1,296 |
71 km |
| 1994 |
UNNAMED |
1,134 |
99 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
28°F (-2°C) |
0.7 in |
Coldest, Driest |
| February |
33°F (0°C) |
0.9 in |
|
| March |
44°F (6°C) |
1.6 in |
|
| April |
53°F (12°C) |
2.6 in |
|
| May |
65°F (18°C) |
4.5 in |
|
| June |
76°F (24°C) |
4.8 in |
Wettest |
| July |
80°F (27°C) |
4.8 in |
Warmest |
| August |
78°F (26°C) |
3.3 in |
|
| September |
70°F (21°C) |
2.6 in |
|
| October |
57°F (14°C) |
2.0 in |
|
| November |
43°F (6°C) |
1.2 in |
|
| December |
32°F (-0°C) |
1.0 in |
|
Courtland has a seasonal temperature swing of 52°F / from 28°F in January to 80°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 29.9 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.8") and January the driest (0.7").
Average costs for common services in Courtland. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$225 ($135-$360) |
| Specialist Visit |
$315 ($180-$496) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$180 ($90-$315) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$1,982 ($721-$4,505) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$117 ($68-$180) |
| Dental Filling |
$225 ($135-$360) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$41 ($23-$68) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$68 ($45-$108) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$270 ($135-$451) |
| Tire Rotation |
$36 ($18-$68) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$541 ($360-$901) |
| Battery Replacement |
$180 ($90-$315) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$90 ($54-$135) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$81 ($45-$126) |
| HVAC Repair |
$360 ($135-$721) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,307 ($3,604-$10,812) |
| Roof Repair |
$901 ($360-$1,802) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,109 ($4,956-$13,515) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,352 ($451-$3,154) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,515 ($4,505-$27,030) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,505 ($1,802-$9,010) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,352 ($721-$2,703) |
| Will Preparation |
$451 ($180-$901) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,253 ($901-$4,505) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$23 ($14-$41) |
| Women's Haircut |
$50 ($27-$90) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$135 ($68-$225) |
| Manicure |
$23 ($14-$41) |
| Pedicure |
$36 ($23-$59) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$72 ($45-$117) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.69 ($2.70-$4.96) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.15 ($2.25-$4.51) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.42 ($2.25-$4.96) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.05 ($2.70-$5.86) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$4.96 ($3.60-$6.76) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.90 ($0.54-$1.62) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$126 ($72-$225) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$63 ($27-$135) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$63 ($36-$108) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$63 ($36-$90) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$59 ($27-$90) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$77 ($45-$135) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$180 ($68-$451) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,802 ($1,081-$3,154) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$63 ($27-$117) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.21-$23) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$90 ($27-$225) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$27 ($14-$68) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,081 ($541-$2,253) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$901 ($451-$1,802) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$360 ($180-$631) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$45 ($23-$90) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$901 ($360-$2,253) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,263 ($4,505-$27,030) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$54 ($27-$90) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$90 ($45-$180) |
| Dog Grooming |
$54 ($27-$90) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$36 ($18-$68) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$270 ($135-$451) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$180 ($90-$360) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $414 |
| Toddler | $423 |
| Preschool | $423 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $426 |
| Toddler | $361 |
| Preschool | $361 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About Courtland
What is the population of Courtland?
Courtland has a population of 191 residents and is located in Kansas. The population density is 707 people per square mile, spread across 0.3 square miles. The median age of residents is 40.9 years. The population is 46.1% female and 53.9% male.
Is Courtland expensive to live in?
Courtland is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 90.1 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $58,958, 22% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $75,000 (73% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $744 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.3x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
What is the weather like in Courtland?
Courtland has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winter temperatures average 28°F in January, while summers reach an average of 80°F in July. Annual rainfall totals 29.9 inches, with 15.6 inches of snow.
How is the job market in Courtland?
The job market in Courtland is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.8% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $780. There are 220 business establishments in the area, including 10 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 24 minutes, and 6.7% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Courtland?
The median home value in Courtland is $75,000. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $157,534. For renters, the median monthly rent is $744. Fair market rent is $753 for a 1-bedroom and $947 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 67.1%. The average annual property tax is $4,100.
How are the schools in Courtland?
Schools in Courtland score 6 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 36.7% of adults in Courtland hold a bachelor's degree or higher, above the national average of 33.7%. 97.7% have completed high school. 7.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Courtland?
The obesity rate in Courtland is 40.2% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 15.4% of adults are smokers. 24.6% are physically inactive. 21.9% of residents report depression. 6.3% lack health insurance (below the national rate). 57.9% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,165.
What is transportation like in Courtland?
The average commute in Courtland is 24 minutes, shorter than the national average of 28 minutes. 71.7% of workers drive alone to work, and 6.7% work from home.
What are the demographics of Courtland?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Courtland is 98.4% White. 97.3% of residents speak only English at home. 2.8% of the population are military veterans. 14.7% of residents have a disability. 93.7% have health insurance coverage.