Median Income
$83,693
11% higher than US avg
Home Value
$169,000
40% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
73/100K
81% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+
28.1%
17% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$838
28% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
36.8%
15% higher than US avg
Unemployment
3.5%
3% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
5.4%
56% lower than US avg
How De Graff Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population1,442
Median Age37.9 yrs
Density1,442/mi²
Male / Female52% / 48%
Largest GroupWhite 89%
Veterans5.3%
Economy
A
Median Income$83,693
Per Capita$39,395
Unemployment3.5%
Poverty5.4%
County GDP$2,767M
Commute29 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$169,000
Rent$838
Ownership85.8%
Zillow$241,790
Housing Units695
Rent Burden16.7%
Crime
F
Violent73/100K
Property2,348/100K
Health
Obesity36.8%
Uninsured7.6%
Smoking16.1%
Depression26.3%
Heart Disease5.5%
Climate
Avg Temp51°F (10°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain42.6 in/yr
Sunny Days275/yr
Elevation1,007 ft (307 m)
Education
B
Bachelor's+28.1%
High School+94.2%
Graduate+13.0%
School Score5.84
Community
2024 VoteR 78% / D 21%
Commute29 min
Broadband96.5%
EV Stations7
Libraries8
Is De Graff a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, De Graff receives an overall livability score of 3.4 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include above-average household incomes, low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing. De Graff offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in De Graff is $83,693, 11% above the national average of $75,149. Residents generally enjoy above-average earning potential. Unemployment stands at 3.5%, indicating a healthy job market. Only 5.4% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 29 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in De Graff is $169,000, 40% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $838 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 2x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
De Graff is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 73 per 100,000 residents / well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,348 per 100,000, near the national average.
Education
28.1% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 94.2% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.8/10.
Climate & Weather
De Graff experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 51°F. Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. With 275 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 42.6 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.
De Graff has a population of 1,442 with a density of 1,442 people per square mile, spread across 1.0 square miles. The median age is 37.9 years, 3% younger than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 48.3% female and 51.7% male. The city is predominantly White (88.6%). English is the primary language spoken at home by 98.9% of residents. 5.3% of the population are veterans. 9.3% of residents have a disability (below the 13.0% national average). 94.5% have health insurance coverage.
Population
37.9yrs
Median Age
3% below US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
98.9%
26% above US avg
Spanish
1.1%
92% below US avg
The median household income in De Graff is $83,693, which is 11% above the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $39,395. The average weekly wage is $1,106, 23% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 3.5% (below the 3.6% US average). 5.4% of residents live below the poverty line, lower than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 1,030 business establishments, including 103 restaurants. The cost of living index is 92.8, below the national baseline of 100 / offering relatively affordable living. Workers commute an average of 29 minutes. 8.9% of workers work from home (below the 15.2% national rate).
Income
| Median HH Income | $83,693 |
| 11% above US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $39,395 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,106 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $64,376 |
| Gini Index | 0.438 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 3.5% |
| 3% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 5.4% |
| 56% below US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 1,030 |
| County GDP | $2,767M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 103 |
| Healthcare | 82 |
| Retail | 150 |
| Manufacturing | 46 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $4,724 |
| 35% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 92.80 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 2.80% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 29.1 min |
| Drive Alone | 82.7% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 8.9% |
The median home value in De Graff is $169,000, 40% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $241,790, higher than the Census estimate. Homes sell for 95.8% of their list price, suggesting buyers have room to negotiate. Monthly rent averages $838 (28% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $873 for a one-bedroom to $1,092 for a two-bedroom apartment. 85.8% of housing units are owner-occupied (above the 65.4% national rate). There are 695 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1944. The average annual property tax is $4,724 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 16.7% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 2x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $169,000 |
| 40% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $241,790 |
| Median List Price | $204,900 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
| Median List Price | $204,900 |
| $/Sq Ft | $197 |
| Homes Sold | 1 |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 95.8% |
| Price Drops | 25.0% |
| Inventory | 4 |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $838 |
| 28% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 16.7% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $816 |
| 1 Bedroom | $873 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,092 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,388 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,550 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 85.8% |
| Owner-Occupied | 85.8% |
| Renter-Occupied | 14.2% |
| Housing Units | 695 |
| Median Year Built | 1944 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $4,724 |
| 35% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 2.80% |
In De Graff, 36.8% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 9.8% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 5.5% of residents. 31.2% have high blood pressure. 16.1% are current smokers. 19.2% report binge drinking. 25.0% are physically inactive. 26.3% report depression (above the 20.0% national average). 19.0% experience frequent mental distress. 7.6% of residents lack health insurance. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,558. The dentist ratio is 1:2,708. 62.6% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 8.3 out of 10.
Health Metrics: De Graff vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 36.8% |
| 15% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 9.8% |
| Heart Disease | 5.5% |
| High Blood Pressure | 31.2% |
| Asthma | 10.9% |
| COPD | 6.5% |
| Cancer | 7.5% |
| Stroke | 2.7% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 16.1% |
| 15% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 19.2% |
| Physical Inactivity | 25.0% |
| Depression | 26.3% |
| Mental Distress | 19.0% |
| Physical Distress | 12.7% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 94.5% |
| Uninsured | 7.6% |
| 12% below US avg |
| Primary Care | 1:2,558 |
| Dentists | 1:2,708 |
| Mental Health | 1:853 |
| Checkup Rate | 76.4% |
| Dental Visits | 63.9% |
| Premature Death | 8,349/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 8.3/10 |
| Exercise Access | 62.6% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 82 |
De Graff has a violent crime rate of 73 per 100,000 residents, 81% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 2,348 per 100,000, 20% above the U.S. average. The county recorded 8 fatal traffic crashes. The area has experienced 91 federally declared disasters. Overall, De Graff receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: De Graff vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 73.4/100K |
| 81% below US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 2,347.8/100K |
| 20% above US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 8 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 0.0 / 4.0 |
| FEMA Disasters | 91 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
De Graff experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 51°F (10°C). Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 73°F in July. The area gets 275 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Annual precipitation totals 42.6 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43. The city sits at an elevation of 1,007 feet.
Temperature
26°F Jan (-4°C)
73°F Jul (23°C)
| Annual Average | 50.6°F |
| 6% below US avg |
| January Average | 26°F (-4°C) |
| July Average | 73°F (23°C) |
| Sunny Days | 275 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,007 ft (307 m) |
| Area | 1.0 sq mi (2.6 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,442/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 40.3127°N, 83.9166°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Logan County County |
| Nearest Airport | James M Cox Dayton International (DAY)
33 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Annual Rainfall
42.6"
12% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jul)
4.09"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 43.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 53.2 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 30.9 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 87.5 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Very Low |
| Earthquake |
Relatively Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Low |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Low |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Relatively Low |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Moderate |
| Drought |
Very Low |
| Cold Wave |
Relatively Low |
| Landslide |
Relatively Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
10 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M3.6. Most recent: M2.5 on Mar 18, 2024.
| Feb 19, 1995 |
8 km SSE of Rocky Fork Point, Ohio |
M3.6 |
138 km |
| Apr 17, 1990 |
8 km NW of Fort Recovery, Ohio |
M3.0 |
81 km |
| Apr 4, 1994 |
2 km WNW of Minster, Ohio |
M2.9 |
42 km |
| May 12, 2006 |
2 km E of Lima, Ohio |
M2.8 |
50 km |
| May 14, 2010 |
1 km ENE of Gibsonburg, Ohio |
M2.7 |
131 km |
| Jun 12, 2015 |
6 km NW of Convoy, Ohio |
M2.6 |
101 km |
| May 20, 2023 |
3 km SSE of Walbridge, Ohio |
M2.6 |
143 km |
| Jan 30, 2004 |
2 km S of Rockford, Ohio |
M2.5 |
74 km |
| Jun 4, 1990 |
4 km SSE of Van Buren, Ohio |
M2.5 |
90 km |
| Mar 18, 2024 |
4 km WSW of Millbury, Ohio |
M2.5 |
143 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
501 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF5. Total: 71 fatalities, 2,067 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF5 |
77 km |
36 |
| May 27, 2019 |
EF4 |
72 km |
0 |
| Nov 10, 2002 |
EF4 |
89 km |
4 |
| Sep 20, 2000 |
EF4 |
74 km |
1 |
| Feb 18, 1992 |
EF4 |
72 km |
0 |
| Apr 11, 1965 |
EF4 |
40 km |
3 |
| Apr 11, 1965 |
EF4 |
59 km |
13 |
| Mar 14, 2024 |
EF3 |
31 km |
3 |
| May 27, 2019 |
EF3 |
60 km |
0 |
| May 27, 2019 |
EF3 |
71 km |
1 |
| May 27, 2019 |
EF3 |
63 km |
0 |
| May 14, 2014 |
EF3 |
71 km |
0 |
| Nov 10, 2002 |
EF3 |
31 km |
0 |
| Nov 10, 2002 |
EF3 |
94 km |
0 |
| Oct 24, 2001 |
EF3 |
69 km |
0 |
| Nov 22, 1992 |
EF3 |
92 km |
0 |
| Mar 10, 1986 |
EF3 |
96 km |
0 |
| Jun 13, 1981 |
EF3 |
89 km |
4 |
| Apr 3, 1974 |
EF3 |
94 km |
0 |
| May 10, 1973 |
EF3 |
12 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
26°F (-4°C) |
2.1 in |
Coldest |
| February |
28°F (-2°C) |
2.0 in |
Driest |
| March |
39°F (4°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| April |
49°F (10°C) |
3.6 in |
|
| May |
60°F (16°C) |
4.1 in |
|
| June |
69°F (20°C) |
3.9 in |
|
| July |
73°F (23°C) |
4.1 in |
Warmest, Wettest |
| August |
71°F (21°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| September |
64°F (18°C) |
2.8 in |
|
| October |
53°F (12°C) |
2.6 in |
|
| November |
42°F (5°C) |
3.1 in |
|
| December |
31°F (-1°C) |
2.8 in |
|
De Graff has a seasonal temperature swing of 47°F / from 26°F in January to 73°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 37.4 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.1") and February the driest (2.0").
Average costs for common services in De Graff. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$232 ($139–$371) |
| Specialist Visit |
$325 ($186–$510) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$186 ($93–$325) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,042 ($742–$4,640) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$121 ($70–$186) |
| Dental Filling |
$232 ($139–$371) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$42 ($23–$70) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$70 ($46–$111) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$278 ($139–$464) |
| Tire Rotation |
$37 ($19–$70) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$557 ($371–$928) |
| Battery Replacement |
$186 ($93–$325) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$93 ($56–$139) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$84 ($46–$130) |
| HVAC Repair |
$371 ($139–$742) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,496 ($3,712–$11,136) |
| Roof Repair |
$928 ($371–$1,856) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,352 ($5,104–$13,920) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,392 ($464–$3,248) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$13,920 ($4,640–$27,840) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,640 ($1,856–$9,280) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,392 ($742–$2,784) |
| Will Preparation |
$464 ($186–$928) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,320 ($928–$4,640) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$23 ($14–$42) |
| Women's Haircut |
$51 ($28–$93) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$139 ($70–$232) |
| Manicure |
$23 ($14–$42) |
| Pedicure |
$37 ($23–$60) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$74 ($46–$121) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$3.80 ($2.78–$5.10) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.25 ($2.32–$4.64) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.53 ($2.32–$5.10) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.18 ($2.78–$6.03) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.10 ($3.71–$6.96) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.93 ($0.56–$1.67) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$130 ($74–$232) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$65 ($28–$139) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$65 ($37–$111) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$65 ($37–$93) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$60 ($28–$93) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$79 ($46–$139) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$186 ($70–$464) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,856 ($1,114–$3,248) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$65 ($28–$121) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$14 ($7.42–$23) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$93 ($28–$232) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$28 ($14–$70) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,114 ($557–$2,320) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$928 ($464–$1,856) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$371 ($186–$650) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$46 ($23–$93) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$928 ($371–$2,320) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$11,600 ($4,640–$27,840) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$56 ($28–$93) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$93 ($46–$186) |
| Dog Grooming |
$56 ($28–$93) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$37 ($19–$70) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$278 ($139–$464) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$186 ($93–$371) |
View all 9 services
Childcare
| Center-Based (monthly) |
| Infant | $961 |
| Toddler | $866 |
| Preschool | $758 |
| Family Childcare (monthly) |
| Infant | $736 |
| Toddler | $714 |
| Preschool | $671 |
Source: DOL Women's Bureau (2022)
Frequently Asked Questions About De Graff
What is the population of De Graff?
De Graff has a population of 1,442 residents and is located in Ohio. The population density is 1,442 people per square mile, spread across 1.0 square miles. The median age of residents is 37.9 years. The population is 48.3% female and 51.7% male.
Is De Graff expensive to live in?
De Graff is more affordable than the national average, with a cost of living index of 92.8 / below the baseline of 100. The median household income is $83,693, 11% above the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $169,000 (40% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $838 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 2x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is De Graff safe?
De Graff is considered a very safe city with a violent crime rate of 73 per 100,000 residents, well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 2,348 per 100,000 (above the national average). Overall, De Graff receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in De Graff?
De Graff has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 51°F (10°C). Winter temperatures average 26°F in January, while summers reach an average of 73°F in July. The area receives 275 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Annual rainfall totals 42.6 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 43.
How is the job market in De Graff?
De Graff has a healthy job market with an unemployment rate of 3.5%, near the national average of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,106. There are 1,030 business establishments in the area, including 103 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 29 minutes, and 8.9% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in De Graff?
The median home value in De Graff is $169,000. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $241,790. For renters, the median monthly rent is $838. Fair market rent is $873 for a 1-bedroom and $1,092 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 85.8%. The average annual property tax is $4,724.
How are the schools in De Graff?
Schools in De Graff score 5.8 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 28.1% of adults in De Graff hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 94.2% have completed high school. 13.0% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is De Graff?
The obesity rate in De Graff is 36.8% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 16.1% of adults are smokers. 25.0% are physically inactive. 26.3% of residents report depression. 7.6% lack health insurance. 62.6% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:2,558.
What is transportation like in De Graff?
The average commute in De Graff is 29 minutes. 82.7% of workers drive alone to work, and 8.9% work from home.
What are the demographics of De Graff?
The racial and ethnic makeup of De Graff is 88.6% White. 98.9% of residents speak only English at home. 5.3% of the population are military veterans. 9.3% of residents have a disability. 94.5% have health insurance coverage.
All Countries
