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Elkville, IL

Illinois

Elkville is a small town in Illinois with a population of 781. Residents earn $46,600 per year, which is 38% below the national average.

3.4 /5.0
B Good
781 Population 1,014/sq mi density
$46,600 Median Income $23,361 per capita
$74,000 Home Value $99,592 Zillow
$729 Median Rent 39.2% income on rent
56°F Avg Temperature 305 sunny days/yr
B
Overall
3.4 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.4 / 5.0
$46,600 median income, 2.1% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$74,000 home value, $729/mo rent
D
Education
1.7 / 5.0
8.6% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $46,600
38% lower than US avg
Home Value $74,000
74% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 8.6%
74% lower than US avg
Median Rent $729
37% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 42.0%
31% higher than US avg
Unemployment 2.1%
42% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 16.0%
29% higher than US avg

How Elkville Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population781
Median Age44.5 yrs
Density1,014/mi²
Male / Female53% / 47%
Largest GroupWhite 78%
Veterans8.9%

Economy

B
Median Income$46,600
Per Capita$23,361
Unemployment2.1%
Poverty16.0%
County GDP$3,297M
Commute27 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$74,000
Rent$729
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$99,592
Housing Units423
Rent Burden39.2%

Health

Obesity42.0%
Uninsured9.2%
Smoking18.3%
Depression25.6%
Heart Disease6.1%

Climate

Avg Temp56°F (13°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain47.7 in/yr
Sunny Days305/yr
Elevation403 ft (123 m)

Education

D
Bachelor's+8.6%
High School+79.7%
Graduate+3.5%
School Score5.34

Community

2024 VoteR 48% / D 51%
Commute27 min
Broadband86.8%
Libraries3

Is Elkville a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Elkville receives an overall livability score of 3.4 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Elkville offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Elkville is $46,600, 38% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 2.1%. The poverty rate of 16.0% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 27 minutes.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Elkville is $74,000, 74% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $729 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. At just 1.6x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Education

8.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 79.7% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.3/10.

Climate & Weather

Elkville enjoys a moderate climate with an average annual temperature of 56°F. Winters average 32°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. With 305 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 47.7 inches, including 11.9 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Elkville has a population of 781 with a density of 1,014 people per square mile. The median age is 44.5 years, 14% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (78.2%), with 2.8% Hispanic.

Population

781
Total Population
1,014
People / sq mi
44.5yrs
Median Age
14% above US avg
0.8mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 53.1%
Female 46.9%

Race & Ethnicity

Elkville vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only87.9%
12% above US avg
Spanish12.1%
10% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Elkville vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Elkville is $46,600, which is 38% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 2.1% (below the 3.6% US average). 16.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 27 minutes.

Income: Elkville vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$46,600
38% below US avg
Per Capita Income$23,361
Avg Weekly Wage$1,085
IRS Avg AGI$62,530

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment2.1%
42% below US avg
Poverty Rate16.0%
29% above US avg
Establishments (County)1,137
County GDP$3,297M

Business (County)

Restaurants133
Healthcare182
Retail177
Manufacturing44

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$6,688
91% above US avg
Effective Tax Rate9.04%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time27.1 min
Drive Alone85.3%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home5.2%

Walkability

The median home value in Elkville is $74,000, 74% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $729 (37% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $99,592.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$74,000
74% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$99,592

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$729
37% below US avg
Rent Burden39.2%

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$774
1 Bedroom$854
2 Bedrooms$1,063
3 Bedrooms$1,370
4 Bedrooms$1,561

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied66.8%
Housing Units423
Median Year Built1970

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$6,688
91% above US avg
Effective Rate9.04%
In Elkville, 42.0% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 9.2% of residents lack health insurance. 18.3% are current smokers. 25.6% report depression. 25.5% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Elkville vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity42.0%
31% above US avg
Diabetes10.8%
Heart Disease6.1%
High Blood Pressure33.0%
Asthma11.6%
COPD8.4%
Cancer7.3%
Stroke3.4%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Smoking18.3%
31% above US avg
Binge Drinking19.3%
Physical Inactivity25.5%
Depression25.6%
Mental Distress20.7%
Physical Distress14.7%
Short Sleep39.3%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate89.9%
Uninsured9.2%
7% above US avg
Checkup Rate75.9%
Dental Visits54.6%
Premature Death10,751/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment6.4/10
Exercise Access78.3%
Healthcare Facilities182
Elkville has an average annual temperature of 56°F (13°C). Winters average 32°F in January while summers reach 77°F in July. Annual precipitation is 47.7 inches. The area enjoys 305 sunny days per year. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

32°F Jan (0°C) 77°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average56.0°F
4% above US avg
January Average32°F (0°C)
July Average77°F (25°C)
Sunny Days305 days/yr

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall47.7 inches
26% above US avg
Snowfall11.9 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation403 ft (123 m)
Area0.8 sq mi (2.0 km²)
Population Density1,014/sq mi
Coordinates37.9094°N, 89.2372°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
County FIPS17077
It is classified as Nonmetro — Urban 20K+. 8.6% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (74% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Democrat by a 3.5-point margin. 86.8% of households have broadband internet.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 47.5%
D 51%

Winner: Democrat by 3.5 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+8.6%
74% below US avg
High School+79.7%
Graduate Degree+3.5%
School Test Score5.34
D Education Grade (1.7/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 5Nonmetro — Urban 20K+
Population Density1,014/sq mi
Total Area0.8 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Broadband Access86.8%
Alt Fuel Stations1
Public Libraries3
Healthcare Facilities182
Restaurants133
Retail Stores177

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)6

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute27.1 min
Drive Alone85.3%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home5.2%

Nearby Cities

Du Quoin, IL 5,780 pop · 6.4 mi De Soto, IL 1,701 pop · 6.5 mi Royalton, IL 1,076 pop · 7.1 mi Zeigler, IL 1,325 pop · 10.0 mi Christopher, IL 2,413 pop · 10.9 mi Cambria, IL 1,271 pop · 11.0 mi Murphysboro, IL 6,804 pop · 11.1 mi Carbondale, IL 21,813 pop · 13.0 mi Carterville, IL 5,822 pop · 13.1 mi Pinckneyville, IL 5,055 pop · 13.2 mi Herrin, IL 12,271 pop · 13.6 mi Crainville, IL 1,614 pop · 14.5 mi Energy, IL 1,171 pop · 15.1 mi Sesser, IL 1,919 pop · 16.1 mi
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