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Esmont, VA

Full City Profile · Virginia · Nelson County County

2.6 /5.0
C+ Fair
413 Population 113/sq mi density
$47,273 Median Income $30,246 per capita
$222,200 Home Value $278,104 Zillow
57°F Avg Temperature 305 sunny days/yr
429 Violent Crime/100K 3,042 property/100K
C+
Overall
2.6 / 5.0
Fair overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
B
Economy
3.1 / 5.0
$47,273 median income, 5.2% unemployment
A
Affordability
4.0 / 5.0
$222,200 home value, /mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
429 violent crimes/100K (13% above avg)
C
Education
2.2 / 5.0
14.6% bachelor's degree or higher
Esmont enjoys a temperate climate with an average annual temperature of 57°F (14°C). Winters average 37°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. The area gets 305 sunny days per year. Annual precipitation totals 46.3 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 35.

Temperature

37°F Jan (3°C) 76°F Jul (25°C)
Annual Average56.8°F
5% above US avg
January Average37°F (3°C)
July Average76°F (25°C)
Sunny Days305 days/yr

Geography

Elevation529 ft (161 m)
Area3.6 sq mi (9.4 km²)
Population Density113/sq mi
Coordinates37.8285°N, 78.5921°W
TimezoneAmerica/New_York
CountyNelson County County
Nearest AirportShenandoah Valley Regional (SHD)
34 miles away

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall 46.3"
22% above US avg
Wettest Month (Jul) 4.49"
Driest Month (Feb) 3.15"

Air Quality

AQI Median35.0
RatingGood

Natural Hazard Risk

Overall RiskVery Low
Risk Score34.1 / 100
Social Vulnerability67.5 / 100
Community Resilience54.6 / 100

Hazard Breakdown

Tornado Very Low
Hurricane Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Flood Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Drought Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Very Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Avalanche Very Low
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)

Earthquake History

43 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990. Strongest: M5.8. Most recent: M3.0 on May 6, 2025.

Aug 23, 2011 11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M5.8 58 km
Aug 25, 2011 8 km SW of Mineral, Virginia M4.5 56 km
Aug 24, 2011 11 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M4.2 57 km
Oct 21, 1998 13 km S of Dillwyn, Virginia M3.8 47 km
Mar 15, 1991 7 km NNW of Goochland, Virginia M3.8 61 km
May 5, 2003 Virginia M3.6 60 km
Apr 22, 1991 14 km ESE of Falling Spring, West Virginia M3.5 142 km
Sep 1, 2011 7 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M3.4 60 km
Aug 24, 2011 16 km NNW of Goochland, Virginia M3.4 57 km
Sep 22, 2001 5 km E of Pantops, Virginia M3.2 28 km
May 22, 2014 15 km ENE of Cumberland, Virginia M3.1 57 km
Jan 30, 2012 9 km SSE of Louisa, Virginia M3.1 55 km
Mar 26, 2012 13 km S of Louisa, Virginia M3.0 54 km
Oct 2, 2010 10 km NNW of Ashland, Virginia M3.0 94 km
Oct 12, 2011 9 km S of Louisa, Virginia M3.0 55 km
May 16, 2009 2 km NNE of Cave Spring, Virginia M3.0 140 km
May 6, 2025 8 km S of Dillwyn, Virginia M3.0 42 km
Apr 21, 1998 1 km NNW of Free Union, Virginia M2.8 38 km
Aug 23, 2011 9 km SSW of Mineral, Virginia M2.8 59 km
Mar 15, 2015 6 km SW of Mineral, Virginia M2.8 58 km
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)

Hurricane History

5 hurricanes (Cat 1+) within 500 km since 1980. Strongest: Category 1. Most recent: Irene (2011, Cat 1).

Year Name Category Closest
2011 Irene Category 1 285 km
2003 Isabel Category 1 148 km
1999 Floyd Category 1 248 km
1996 Fran Category 1 292 km
1986 Charley Category 1 280 km
Source: NOAA IBTrACS (Cat 1+, 1980–2026)

Tornado History

194 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950. Strongest: EF4. Total: 19 fatalities, 89 injuries.

Date Rating Distance Fatalities
Sep 24, 2001 EF4 98 km 0
Apr 15, 2018 EF3 80 km 0
Feb 24, 2016 EF3 70 km 1
Apr 1, 1998 EF3 86 km 2
Oct 18, 1990 EF3 76 km 0
May 4, 1990 EF3 89 km 0
Jul 25, 1985 EF3 44 km 0
May 22, 1983 EF3 100 km 0
Jul 9, 1977 EF3 53 km 0
Mar 21, 1976 EF3 62 km 0
Jun 16, 1966 EF3 38 km 0
Sep 30, 1959 EF3 25 km 11
Sep 30, 1959 EF3 54 km 1
Sep 30, 1959 EF3 26 km 0
May 27, 2022 EF2 85 km 0
Apr 19, 2019 EF2 70 km 0
Oct 11, 2018 EF2 92 km 0
Sep 17, 2018 EF2 98 km 1
Apr 28, 2011 EF2 97 km 0
Sep 17, 2004 EF2 60 km 0
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)

Wildfire History

20 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km. Largest: PINNACLES (24,792 ac, 2000).

Year Name Acres Distance
2000 PINNACLES 24,792 89 km
2012 RICH HOLE 15,923 93 km
2023 MATTS CREEK 11,028 79 km
2016 MOUNT PLEASANT 11,001 53 km
2016 ROCKY MTN FIRE 2016 9,299 54 km
2024 WATERFALL MOUNTAIN 9,251 94 km
2014 ARCHER KNOB RX 6,093 76 km
2022 UNNAMED 5,893 76 km
2021 UNNAMED 5,345 92 km
2015 UNNAMED 5,149 92 km
2013 UNNAMED 4,687 88 km
2002 FULTZ RUN 4,638 76 km
2008 ST MARYS 4,373 49 km
1999 SHOP RUN 4,261 41 km
1986 BIG RUN 4,161 52 km
2018 UNNAMED 4,022 87 km
2012 SHIPWRECK 3,779 76 km
2021 UNNAMED 3,667 78 km
2002 MARBLEYARD 3,123 82 km
2006 PEAVINE COMPLEX 2,950 71 km
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)

Monthly Weather

Month Avg Temperature Precipitation Summary
January 37°F (3°C) 3.3 in Coldest
February 38°F (4°C) 3.2 in Driest
March 46°F (8°C) 3.8 in
April 56°F (13°C) 3.2 in
May 64°F (18°C) 4.3 in
June 72°F (22°C) 3.7 in
July 76°F (25°C) 4.5 in Warmest, Wettest
August 75°F (24°C) 4.0 in
September 68°F (20°C) 4.0 in
October 57°F (14°C) 4.3 in
November 48°F (9°C) 3.6 in
December 39°F (4°C) 3.2 in

Esmont has a seasonal temperature swing of 40°F / from 37°F in January to 76°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 45.0 inches, with July being the wettest month (4.5") and February the driest (3.2").

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