Median Income
$48,571
35% lower than US avg
Home Value
$94,600
66% lower than US avg
Violent Crime
460/100K
21% higher than US avg
Bachelor's+
17.4%
48% lower than US avg
Median Rent
$625
46% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate
37.1%
16% higher than US avg
Unemployment
0.0%
100% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate
18.4%
48% higher than US avg
How Fredonia Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)
People
Population382
Median Age46.5 yrs
Density1,061/mi²
Male / Female49% / 51%
Largest GroupWhite 93%
Veterans7.5%
Economy
B
Median Income$48,571
Per Capita$28,316
Unemployment0.0%
Poverty18.4%
County GDP$5,515M
Commute27 min
Housing
A+
Home Value$94,600
Rent$625
Ownership66.7%
Zillow$188,528
Housing Units226
Rent Burden19.5%
Crime
F
Violent460/100K
Property1,841/100K
Health
Obesity37.1%
Smoking27.6%
Heart Disease7.4%
Climate
Avg Temp49°F (9°C)
AQI40 (Good)
Sunny Days282/yr
Elevation1,187 ft (362 m)
Education
C
Bachelor's+17.4%
High School+91.1%
Graduate+4.8%
School Score6.02
Community
2024 VoteR 65% / D 34%
Commute27 min
Broadband89.3%
EV Stations3
Libraries5
Is Fredonia a Good Place to Live?
Based on current data, Fredonia receives an overall livability score of 2.9 out of 5.0, earning a grade of C+. Key strengths include low unemployment, affordable housing, abundant sunshine. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes. Fredonia has some notable strengths but also faces challenges that prospective residents should consider.
Economy & Jobs
The median household income in Fredonia is $48,571, 35% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 0.0%. The poverty rate of 18.4% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 27 minutes.
Cost of Living & Housing
The median home value in Fredonia is $94,600, 66% below the national median / offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $625 per month, below the national average / a plus for affordability. At just 1.9x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.
Safety & Crime
The violent crime rate of 460 per 100,000 is above the national average of 380 / something for prospective residents to consider. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,841 per 100,000, near the national average.
Education
17.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 91.1% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 6/10.
Climate & Weather
Fredonia experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 49°F. Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 69°F in July. With 282 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 40.
Fredonia has a population of 382 with a density of 1,061 people per square mile, spread across 0.1 square miles. The median age is 46.5 years, 20% older than the national median of 38.9. The gender split is 51% female and 49% male. The city is predominantly White (92.9%), with 2.4% Hispanic. English is the primary language spoken at home by 100% of residents. 7.5% of the population are veterans, above the national rate of 6.0%. 21.2% of residents have a disability (above the 13.0% national average). 87.0% have health insurance coverage.
Population
46.5yrs
Median Age
20% above US avg
Language Spoken at Home
English Only
100.0%
27% above US avg
Spanish
0.0%
100% below US avg
The median household income in Fredonia is $48,571, which is 35% below the national average of $75,149. Per capita income is $28,316 (below the $39,052 national figure). The average weekly wage is $1,041, 27% lower than the U.S. average. The unemployment rate is 0.0% (below the 3.6% US average). 18.4% of residents live below the poverty line, higher than the national rate of 12.4%. The area has 2,857 business establishments, including 251 restaurants. The cost of living index is 97.6, roughly in line with the national average. Workers commute an average of 27 minutes. 15.0% of workers work from home.
Income
| Median HH Income | $48,571 |
| 35% below US avg |
| Per Capita Income | $28,316 |
| Avg Weekly Wage | $1,041 |
| IRS Avg AGI | $62,842 |
| Gini Index | 0.446 (0=equal, 1=unequal) |
Employment & Poverty
| Unemployment | 0.0% |
| 100% below US avg |
| Poverty Rate | 18.4% |
| 48% above US avg |
| Establishments (County) | 2,857 |
| County GDP | $5,515M |
Business (County)
| Restaurants | 251 |
| Healthcare | 407 |
| Retail | 423 |
| Manufacturing | 186 |
Tax & Cost of Living
| Property Tax (IRS) | $4,174 |
| 19% above US avg |
| Cost of Living | 97.60 (100=avg) |
| Effective Tax Rate | 4.41% |
Commute & Transportation
| Commute Time | 26.9 min |
| Drive Alone | 80.4% |
| Public Transit | 0.0% |
| Work from Home | 15.0% |
The median home value in Fredonia is $94,600, 66% below the national median of $281,900. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $188,528, higher than the Census estimate. Homes sell for 88.5% of their list price, suggesting buyers have room to negotiate. Monthly rent averages $625 (46% below the national average of $1,163). Fair market rent ranges from $996 for a one-bedroom to $1,225 for a two-bedroom apartment. 66.7% of housing units are owner-occupied. There are 226 total housing units in the city. The median year a home was built is 1945. The average annual property tax is $4,174 (higher than the $3,500 national average). 19.5% of renters spend 30% or more of their income on housing. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.9x, well within the affordable range.
Home Values
| Census Median | $94,600 |
| 66% below US avg |
| Zillow ZHVI | $188,528 |
Real Estate Market (Redfin)
| $/Sq Ft | $0 |
| Homes Sold | 1 |
| Sale-to-List Ratio | 88.5% |
| Price Drops | 0.0% |
Rental Costs
| Census Median Rent | $625 |
| 46% below US avg |
| Rent Burden | 19.5% |
HUD Fair Market Rent
| Studio | $900 |
| 1 Bedroom | $996 |
| 2 Bedrooms | $1,225 |
| 3 Bedrooms | $1,570 |
| 4 Bedrooms | $1,744 |
Ownership & Property
| Homeownership | 66.7% |
| Owner-Occupied | 66.7% |
| Renter-Occupied | 33.3% |
| Housing Units | 226 |
| Median Year Built | 1945 |
Property Tax
| Avg Tax (IRS) | $4,174 |
| 19% above US avg |
| Effective Rate | 4.41% |
In Fredonia, 37.1% of adults are obese, above the national rate of 32.1%. 11.5% have diabetes. Heart disease affects 7.4% of residents, above the national average. 31.5% have high blood pressure. 27.6% are current smokers (above the 14.0% national rate). 20.0% report binge drinking. 30.8% are physically inactive, above the national average. 17.7% experience frequent mental distress. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,617. The dentist ratio is 1:1,734. 86.7% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The food environment index is 7.6 out of 10.
Health Metrics: Fredonia vs U.S. Average (%)
Chronic Conditions
| Obesity | 37.1% |
| 16% above US avg |
| Diabetes | 11.5% |
| Heart Disease | 7.4% |
| High Blood Pressure | 31.5% |
| Asthma | 11.0% |
| COPD | 8.8% |
| Cancer | 6.4% |
| Kidney Disease | 3.4% |
| Stroke | 3.9% |
Behaviors & Mental Health
| Smoking | 27.6% |
| 97% above US avg |
| Binge Drinking | 20.0% |
| Physical Inactivity | 30.8% |
| Mental Distress | 17.7% |
| Physical Distress | 16.1% |
| Short Sleep | 42.8% |
Healthcare Access
| Insurance Rate | 87.0% |
| |
| Primary Care | 1:1,617 |
| Dentists | 1:1,734 |
| Mental Health | 1:454 |
| Checkup Rate | 72.8% |
| Dental Visits | 58.6% |
| Premature Death | 10,603/100K |
Food & Exercise
| Food Environment | 7.6/10 |
| Exercise Access | 86.7% |
| Healthcare Facilities | 407 |
Fredonia has a violent crime rate of 460 per 100,000 residents, 21% above the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,841 per 100,000, 6% below the U.S. average. The county recorded 10 fatal traffic crashes. Overall, Fredonia receives a safety grade of F.
Crime Rates: Fredonia vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)
Violent Crime
| Total Violent | 460.4/100K |
| 21% above US avg |
| |
Property Crime
| Total Property | 1,841.4/100K |
| 6% below US avg |
Traffic Safety
| Fatal Crashes (County/yr) | 10 |
| Traffic Accidents | 13 |
| Avg Accident Severity | 2.8 / 4.0 |
Safety Score
| Safety Grade | F |
| Safety Score | 1.0 / 5.0 |
Fredonia experiences four distinct seasons with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winters average 26°F in January while summers reach 69°F in July. The area gets 282 sunny days per year, well above the U.S. average of 205 / making it one of the sunnier locations in the country. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 40. The city sits at an elevation of 1,187 feet.
Temperature
26°F Jan (-4°C)
69°F Jul (21°C)
| Annual Average | 48.5°F |
| 10% below US avg |
| January Average | 26°F (-4°C) |
| July Average | 69°F (21°C) |
| Sunny Days | 282 days/yr |
Geography
| Elevation | 1,187 ft (362 m) |
| Area | 0.1 sq mi (0.4 km²) |
| Population Density | 1,061/sq mi |
| Coordinates | 41.3219°N, 80.2581°W |
| Timezone | America/New_York |
| County | Mercer County County |
| Nearest Airport | Venango Regional (FKL)
21 miles away |
Precipitation & Snow
Wettest Month (Jun)
4.45"
Air Quality
| AQI Median | 40.0 |
| Rating | Good |
Air Pollutants (EPA 2023)
| Ozone (O₃) | 0.0452 ppm |
| PM2.5 (Fine Particles) | 8.0 μg/m³ |
Natural Hazard Risk
| Overall Risk | Relatively Low |
| Risk Score | 77.7 / 100 |
| Social Vulnerability | 54.8 / 100 |
| Community Resilience | 75.5 / 100 |
Hazard Breakdown
| Tornado |
Relatively Low |
| Hurricane |
Relatively Low |
| Earthquake |
Very Low |
| Wildfire |
Very Low |
| Flood |
Relatively Moderate |
| Hail |
Relatively Moderate |
| Strong Wind |
Relatively Moderate |
| Heat Wave |
Very Low |
| Winter Weather |
Relatively Moderate |
| Lightning |
Relatively High |
| Ice Storm |
Relatively Low |
| Drought |
No Rating |
| Cold Wave |
Very Low |
| Landslide |
Very Low |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (Dec 2025)
Earthquake History
36 earthquakes (M2.5+) within 150 km since 1990.
Strongest: M4.5. Most recent: M2.5 on May 12, 2025.
| Sep 25, 1998 |
2 km SW of Adamsville, Pennsylvania |
M4.5 |
22 km |
| Jun 10, 2019 |
1 km NW of Timberlake, Ohio |
M4.0 |
107 km |
| Jan 26, 2001 |
8 km NNW of Edgewood, Ohio |
M3.9 |
82 km |
| Mar 12, 2007 |
Ohio |
M3.7 |
94 km |
| Jun 30, 2003 |
6 km NW of Perry, Ohio |
M3.6 |
95 km |
| Aug 28, 2023 |
7 km SE of Madison, Ohio |
M3.6 |
75 km |
| Oct 16, 1993 |
8 km SSE of Madison, Ohio |
M3.6 |
75 km |
| Jun 20, 2006 |
9 km WNW of North Perry, Ohio |
M3.5 |
99 km |
| Mar 15, 1992 |
15 km NW of North Perry, Ohio |
M3.5 |
105 km |
| Jan 26, 1991 |
1 km NNE of Mayfield Heights, Ohio |
M3.4 |
102 km |
| Jun 3, 2001 |
3 km N of Edgewood, Ohio |
M3.4 |
77 km |
| Jun 30, 2004 |
2 km WNW of Madison, Ohio |
M3.3 |
85 km |
| Jul 1, 2013 |
5 km NNW of Fairport Harbor, Ohio |
M3.2 |
101 km |
| Jan 9, 2008 |
6 km WNW of Mentor-on-the-Lake, Ohio |
M3.1 |
107 km |
| Mar 11, 2006 |
8 km NNW of Mentor-on-the-Lake, Ohio |
M3.1 |
107 km |
| Apr 25, 2010 |
2 km WNW of Madison, Ohio |
M3.0 |
85 km |
| Mar 30, 2024 |
2 km SSW of Maple Ridge, Ohio |
M3.0 |
82 km |
| Feb 23, 1995 |
3 km W of Ashtabula, Ohio |
M2.9 |
77 km |
| Aug 7, 2000 |
2 km S of Limaville, Ohio |
M2.9 |
85 km |
| Jan 4, 2022 |
3 km NW of Timberlake, Ohio |
M2.8 |
109 km |
Source: USGS (M2.5+, 1990–2025)
Tornado History
315 tornadoes (EF0+) within 100 km since 1950.
Strongest: EF5. Total: 72 fatalities, 1,120 injuries.
| Date |
Rating |
Distance |
Fatalities |
| May 31, 1985 |
EF5 |
76 km |
18 |
| May 31, 1985 |
EF4 |
62 km |
12 |
| May 31, 1985 |
EF4 |
28 km |
16 |
| May 31, 1985 |
EF4 |
59 km |
7 |
| May 31, 1985 |
EF4 |
72 km |
0 |
| Jun 3, 1980 |
EF4 |
87 km |
0 |
| May 31, 1985 |
EF3 |
43 km |
2 |
| May 31, 1985 |
EF3 |
58 km |
0 |
| May 31, 1985 |
EF3 |
63 km |
0 |
| May 31, 1985 |
EF3 |
76 km |
0 |
| May 31, 1985 |
EF3 |
59 km |
9 |
| Oct 12, 1978 |
EF3 |
80 km |
0 |
| Jun 3, 1973 |
EF3 |
99 km |
0 |
| May 2, 1972 |
EF3 |
17 km |
0 |
| Jun 2, 1971 |
EF3 |
62 km |
0 |
| Jun 20, 1969 |
EF3 |
94 km |
0 |
| Aug 5, 1956 |
EF3 |
42 km |
2 |
| Mar 1, 1955 |
EF3 |
35 km |
1 |
| May 7, 2024 |
EF2 |
94 km |
0 |
| Aug 24, 2023 |
EF2 |
72 km |
0 |
Source: NOAA SPC (EF0+, 1950–2024)
Tsunami History
1 tsunami recorded within 500 km.
Highest wave on record: 2.7 m (9 ft).
| Year |
Location |
Cause |
Max Wave |
Deaths |
Distance |
| 1823 |
LAKE ERIE |
Unknown |
2.7 m |
— |
124 km |
Source: NOAA/NCEI Historical Tsunami Database. Sorted by wave height.
Wildfire History
2 wildfires (100+ acres) within 100 km.
Largest: UNNAMED (628 ac, 1990).
| Year |
Name |
Acres |
Distance |
| 1990 |
UNNAMED |
628 |
70 km |
| 2021 |
UNNAMED |
586 |
80 km |
Source: NIFC/IRWIN (100+ acres)
Monthly Weather
| Month |
Avg Temperature |
Precipitation |
Summary |
| January |
26°F (-4°C) |
2.4 in |
Coldest |
| February |
27°F (-3°C) |
2.1 in |
Driest |
| March |
36°F (2°C) |
3.0 in |
|
| April |
47°F (8°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| May |
57°F (14°C) |
3.7 in |
|
| June |
66°F (19°C) |
4.5 in |
Wettest |
| July |
69°F (21°C) |
4.3 in |
Warmest |
| August |
68°F (20°C) |
3.9 in |
|
| September |
62°F (16°C) |
4.0 in |
|
| October |
51°F (10°C) |
3.0 in |
|
| November |
40°F (5°C) |
3.4 in |
|
| December |
30°F (-1°C) |
3.0 in |
|
Fredonia has a seasonal temperature swing of 44°F / from 26°F in January to 69°F in July. Total annual precipitation is 40.6 inches, with June being the wettest month (4.5") and February the driest (2.1").
Average costs for common services in Fredonia. Prices are estimated based on regional cost of living data and may vary by provider.
Healthcare
| Doctor Visit (Primary Care) |
$244 ($146–$390) |
| Specialist Visit |
$342 ($195–$537) |
| Urgent Care Visit |
$195 ($98–$342) |
| Emergency Room Visit |
$2,147 ($781–$4,880) |
| Dental Cleaning |
$127 ($73–$195) |
| Dental Filling |
$244 ($146–$390) |
View all 40 services
Auto Repair
| Oil Change (Conventional) |
$44 ($24–$73) |
| Oil Change (Synthetic) |
$73 ($49–$117) |
| Brake Pad Replacement |
$293 ($146–$488) |
| Tire Rotation |
$39 ($20–$73) |
| New Tires (Set of 4) |
$586 ($390–$976) |
| Battery Replacement |
$195 ($98–$342) |
View all 18 services
Home Services
| Plumber (Per Hour) |
$98 ($59–$146) |
| Electrician (Per Hour) |
$88 ($49–$137) |
| HVAC Repair |
$390 ($146–$781) |
| HVAC System Install |
$6,832 ($3,904–$11,712) |
| Roof Repair |
$976 ($390–$1,952) |
| Roof Replacement |
$8,784 ($5,368–$14,640) |
View all 25 services
Legal
| Divorce (Uncontested) |
$1,464 ($488–$3,416) |
| Divorce (Contested) |
$14,640 ($4,880–$29,280) |
| DUI Defense |
$4,880 ($1,952–$9,760) |
| Bankruptcy (Chapter 7) |
$1,464 ($781–$2,928) |
| Will Preparation |
$488 ($195–$976) |
| Trust Preparation |
$2,440 ($976–$4,880) |
View all 12 services
Personal Care
| Men's Haircut |
$24 ($15–$44) |
| Women's Haircut |
$54 ($29–$98) |
| Hair Coloring (Full) |
$146 ($73–$244) |
| Manicure |
$24 ($15–$44) |
| Pedicure |
$39 ($24–$63) |
| Massage (1 Hour) |
$78 ($49–$127) |
View all 12 services
Food & Grocery
| Gallon of Milk (per gallon) |
$4.00 ($2.93–$5.37) |
| Dozen Eggs (per dozen) |
$3.42 ($2.44–$4.88) |
| Loaf of Bread |
$3.71 ($2.44–$5.37) |
| Chicken Breast (per lb) |
$4.39 ($2.93–$6.34) |
| Ground Beef (per lb) |
$5.37 ($3.90–$7.32) |
| Rice (per lb) |
$0.98 ($0.59–$1.76) |
View all 20 services
Utilities
| Electricity (Monthly) |
$137 ($78–$244) |
| Natural Gas (Monthly) |
$68 ($29–$146) |
| Water/Sewer (Monthly) |
$68 ($39–$117) |
| Internet (Monthly) |
$68 ($39–$98) |
| Cell Phone Plan (Monthly) |
$63 ($29–$98) |
| Cable TV (Monthly) |
$83 ($49–$146) |
View all 8 services
Transportation
| Monthly Parking (Downtown) |
$195 ($73–$488) |
| Car Insurance (Annual) |
$1,952 ($1,171–$3,416) |
| Bus Pass (Monthly) |
$68 ($29–$127) |
| Taxi/Uber (5-Mile Ride) |
$15 ($7.81–$24) |
| Car Registration (Annual) |
$98 ($29–$244) |
| Driver's License Renewal |
$29 ($15–$73) |
View all 8 services
Education & Childcare
| Daycare (Infant, Monthly) |
$1,171 ($586–$2,440) |
| Daycare (Toddler, Monthly) |
$976 ($488–$1,952) |
| After-School Care (Monthly) |
$390 ($195–$683) |
| Tutoring (Per Hour) |
$49 ($24–$98) |
| SAT/ACT Prep Course |
$976 ($390–$2,440) |
| Private School (K-12, Annual) |
$12,200 ($4,880–$29,280) |
View all 8 services
Pets
| Vet Visit (Routine Checkup) |
$59 ($29–$98) |
| Dog Vaccination (Annual) |
$98 ($49–$195) |
| Dog Grooming |
$59 ($29–$98) |
| Pet Boarding (Per Night) |
$39 ($20–$73) |
| Dog Spay/Neuter |
$293 ($146–$488) |
| Cat Spay/Neuter |
$195 ($98–$390) |
View all 9 services
Frequently Asked Questions About Fredonia
What is the population of Fredonia?
Fredonia has a population of 382 residents and is located in Pennsylvania. The population density is 1,061 people per square mile, spread across 0.1 square miles. The median age of residents is 46.5 years, which is older than the national median of 38.9 years. The population is 51% female and 49% male.
Is Fredonia expensive to live in?
Fredonia has a cost of living roughly in line with the national average, with an index of 97.6 (baseline: 100). The median household income is $48,571, 35% below the national average of $75,149. The median home value is $94,600 (66% below the U.S. median). Renters pay a median of $625 per month, below the national average of $1,163. The home price-to-income ratio is 1.9x, indicating housing is reasonably affordable relative to local income levels.
Is Fredonia safe?
The violent crime rate in Fredonia is 460 per 100,000 residents, above the national average of 380. Prospective residents should research specific neighborhoods, as crime rates can vary significantly within the city. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,841 per 100,000 (below the national average). Overall, Fredonia receives a safety grade of F based on combined crime data.
What is the weather like in Fredonia?
Fredonia has a four-season climate with an average annual temperature of 49°F (9°C). Winter temperatures average 26°F in January, while summers reach an average of 69°F in July. The area receives 282 sunny days per year, well above the national average of 205. Air quality is rated Good with a median Air Quality Index (AQI) of 40.
How is the job market in Fredonia?
The job market in Fredonia is very strong, with unemployment at just 0.0% / well below the national rate of 3.6%. The average weekly wage is $1,041. There are 2,857 business establishments in the area, including 251 restaurants and food service locations. The average commute time is 27 minutes, and 15.0% of workers work from home.
How much does housing cost in Fredonia?
The median home value in Fredonia is $94,600. Zillow estimates the typical home value at $188,528. For renters, the median monthly rent is $625. Fair market rent is $996 for a 1-bedroom and $1,225 for a 2-bedroom apartment. The homeownership rate is 66.7%. The average annual property tax is $4,174.
How are the schools in Fredonia?
Schools in Fredonia score 6 out of 10 on standardized testing, near the national average. 17.4% of adults in Fredonia hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the national average of 33.7%. 91.1% have completed high school. 4.8% hold a graduate or professional degree.
How healthy is Fredonia?
The obesity rate in Fredonia is 37.1% (above the national rate of 32.1%). 27.6% of adults are smokers. 30.8% are physically inactive. 86.7% of residents have access to exercise opportunities. The primary care physician ratio is 1:1,617.
What is transportation like in Fredonia?
The average commute in Fredonia is 27 minutes. 80.4% of workers drive alone to work, and 15.0% work from home.
What are the demographics of Fredonia?
The racial and ethnic makeup of Fredonia is 92.9% White, 2.4% Hispanic or Latino. 100% of residents speak only English at home. 7.5% of the population are military veterans. 21.2% of residents have a disability. 87.0% have health insurance coverage.
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