Geneseo, IL

Illinois · Metropolitan Area

Geneseo is a small city in Illinois with a population of 6,577. Residents earn $65,226 per year, which is 13% below the national average.

3.5 /5.0
B+ Good
6,577 Population 1,396/sq mi density
$65,226 Median Income $41,263 per capita
$196,400 Home Value $234,946 Zillow
$952 Median Rent
51°F Avg Temperature
107 Violent Crime/100K 1,576 property/100K
B+
Overall
3.5 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
A
Economy
4.2 / 5.0
$65,226 median income, 2.9% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$196,400 home value, $952/mo rent
F
Safety
1.0 / 5.0
107 violent crimes/100K (72% below avg)
B+
Education
3.7 / 5.0
33.4% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $65,226
13% lower than US avg
Home Value $196,400
30% lower than US avg
Violent Crime 107/100K
72% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 33.4%
1% lower than US avg
Median Rent $952
18% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 35.9%
12% higher than US avg
Unemployment 2.9%
19% lower than US avg
Poverty Rate 1.7%
86% lower than US avg

How Geneseo Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population6,577
Median Age45.3 yrs
Density1,396/mi²
Male / Female48% / 52%
Largest GroupWhite 89%

Economy

A
Median Income$65,226
Per Capita$41,263
Unemployment2.9%
Poverty1.7%
County GDP$2,048M
Commute19 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$196,400
Rent$952
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$234,946

Crime

F
Violent107/100K
Property1,576/100K
Murder15.3/100K
Assault92/100K
Burglary184/100K

Health

Obesity35.9%
UninsuredN/A
Depression23.7%
Heart Disease5.0%

Climate

Avg Temp51°F
AQI43 (Good)
Rain39.1 in/yr
Elevation651 ft

Education

B+
Bachelor's+33.4%
High School+96.1%
School Score5.34

Community

2024 VoteR 61% / D 37%
Commute19 min
EV Stations1
Libraries9

Is Geneseo a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Geneseo receives an overall livability score of 3.5 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B+. Key strengths include low unemployment, low crime rates, affordable housing, a low poverty rate. Geneseo offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Geneseo is $65,226, 13% below the national average of $75,149. The job market is very strong with unemployment at just 2.9%. Only 1.7% of residents live below the poverty line, well below the national rate of 12.4%. Workers commute an average of 19 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Geneseo is $196,400, 30% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $952 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. At just 3x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Safety & Crime

Geneseo is a very safe community with a violent crime rate of 107 per 100,000 residents — well below the national average of 380. Property crime occurs at a rate of 1,576 per 100,000, near the national average.

Education

Educational attainment is solid, with 33.4% holding a bachelor's degree or higher, near the national average. 96.1% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.3/10.

Climate & Weather

Geneseo experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 51°F. Winters average 23°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. Annual precipitation totals 39.1 inches, including 28.4 inches of snow. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Geneseo has a population of 6,577 with a density of 1,396 people per square mile. The median age is 45.3 years, 16% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (89.4%).

Population

6,577
Total Population
1,396
People / sq mi
45.3yrs
Median Age
16% above US avg
4.7mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 47.9%
Female 52.1%

Race & Ethnicity

Geneseo vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only96.5%
23% above US avg
Spanish3.5%
74% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Geneseo vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Geneseo is $65,226, which is 13% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 2.9% (below the 3.6% US average). 1.7% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 19 minutes.

Income: Geneseo vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$65,226
13% below US avg
Per Capita Income$41,263
Avg Weekly Wage$980
IRS Avg AGI$74,616

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment2.9%
19% below US avg
Poverty Rate1.7%
86% below US avg
Establishments (County)1,020
County GDP$2,048M

Business (County)

Restaurants100
Healthcare90
Retail148
Manufacturing46

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$5,739
64% above US avg
Effective Tax Rate2.92%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time18.7 min
Work from Home5.7%

Walkability

The median home value in Geneseo is $196,400, 30% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $952 (18% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $234,946.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$196,400
30% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$234,946
Median List Price$192,450

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Median List Price$192,450
$/Sq Ft$109
Homes Sold7
Sale-to-List Ratio98.1%
Price Drops23.1%
Inventory13

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$952
18% below US avg

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$774
1 Bedroom$854
2 Bedrooms$1,063
3 Bedrooms$1,370
4 Bedrooms$1,561

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied72.5%

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$5,739
64% above US avg
Effective Rate2.92%
In Geneseo, 35.9% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 23.7% report depression. 20.3% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Geneseo vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity35.9%
12% above US avg
Diabetes8.7%
Heart Disease5.0%
High Blood Pressure29.3%
Asthma10.5%
COPD6.0%
Stroke2.6%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Binge Drinking21.4%
Physical Inactivity20.3%
Depression23.7%
Mental Distress17.7%
Physical Distress11.8%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate97.1%
Checkup Rate75.4%
Premature Death7,545/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment8.1/10
Exercise Access78.2%
Healthcare Facilities90
Geneseo has a violent crime rate of 107 per 100,000 residents, 72% below the national average of 380. Property crime stands at 1,576 per 100,000 (20% below US avg). The murder rate is 15.3 per 100,000.

Crime Rates: Geneseo vs U.S. Average (per 100,000)

Violent Crime

Total Violent107.1/100K
72% below US avg
Murder15.3/100K
143% above US avg
Rape0.0/100K
Robbery0.0/100K
Assault91.8/100K

Property Crime

Total Property1,575.7/100K
20% below US avg
Burglary183.6/100K
Theft1,392.1/100K
Vehicle Theft0.0/100K
Arson0.0/100K

Traffic Safety

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)6

Safety Score

Safety GradeF
Safety Score1.0 / 5.0
Geneseo has an average annual temperature of 51°F (11°C). Winters average 23°F in January while summers reach 75°F in July. Annual precipitation is 39.1 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

23°F Jan (-5°C) 75°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average50.9°F
6% below US avg
January Average23°F (-5°C)
July Average75°F (24°C)

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall39.1 inches
3% above US avg
Snowfall28.4 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation651 ft (198 m)
Area4.7 sq mi (12.2 km²)
Population Density1,396/sq mi
Coordinates41.4513°N, 90.1548°W
County FIPS17073
It is classified as Metro — 250K–1M. 33.4% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (1% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Republican by a 24.5-point margin.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 61.3%
D 36.8%

Winner: Republican by 24.5 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+33.4%
1% below US avg
High School+96.1%
School Test Score5.34
B+ Education Grade (3.7/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 2Metro — 250K–1M
Population Density1,396/sq mi
Total Area4.7 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

EV Charging Stations1
Alt Fuel Stations4
Public Libraries9
Healthcare Facilities90
Restaurants100
Retail Stores148

Safety & Disasters

Fatal Crashes (County/yr)6
F Safety Grade (1.0/5.0)

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute18.7 min
Work from Home5.7%

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