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Golconda, IL

Illinois

Golconda is a small town in Illinois with a population of 755. Residents earn $41,250 per year, which is 45% below the national average.

3.2 /5.0
B Good
755 Population 1,480/sq mi density
$41,250 Median Income $26,812 per capita
$85,000 Home Value $131,771 Zillow
$383 Median Rent 21.0% income on rent
55°F Avg Temperature 299 sunny days/yr
B
Overall
3.2 / 5.0
Good overall score based on economy, affordability, safety and education
C+
Economy
2.7 / 5.0
$41,250 median income, 3.8% unemployment
A+
Affordability
5.0 / 5.0
$85,000 home value, $383/mo rent
C
Education
2.0 / 5.0
12.7% bachelor's degree or higher
Median Income $41,250
45% lower than US avg
Home Value $85,000
70% lower than US avg
Bachelor's+ 12.7%
62% lower than US avg
Median Rent $383
67% lower than US avg
Obesity Rate 41.3%
29% higher than US avg
Unemployment 3.8%
6% higher than US avg
Poverty Rate 23.6%
90% higher than US avg

How Golconda Compares to the U.S. Average (100% = U.S. avg)

People

Population755
Median Age58.4 yrs
Density1,480/mi²
Male / Female57% / 43%
Largest GroupWhite 81%
Veterans7.5%

Economy

C+
Median Income$41,250
Per Capita$26,812
Unemployment3.8%
Poverty23.6%
County GDP$85M
Commute18 min

Housing

A+
Home Value$85,000
Rent$383
OwnershipN/A
Zillow$131,771
Housing Units355
Rent Burden21.0%

Health

Obesity41.3%
Uninsured9.2%
Smoking18.2%
Depression25.3%
Heart Disease5.9%

Climate

Avg Temp55°F (13°C)
AQI43 (Good)
Rain50.9 in/yr
Sunny Days299/yr
Elevation432 ft (132 m)

Education

C
Bachelor's+12.7%
High School+84.0%
Graduate+3.3%
School Score5.34

Community

2024 VoteR 80% / D 20%
Commute18 min
Broadband66.8%
Libraries1

Is Golconda a Good Place to Live?

Based on current data, Golconda receives an overall livability score of 3.2 out of 5.0, earning a grade of B. Key strengths include affordable housing, abundant sunshine, high health insurance coverage. Areas to be aware of include an elevated poverty rate, below-average incomes, high obesity rates. Golconda offers a solid quality of life with a good balance of affordability, safety, and opportunity.

Economy & Jobs

The median household income in Golconda is $41,250, 45% below the national average of $75,149. Unemployment stands at 3.8%, indicating a healthy job market. The poverty rate of 23.6% exceeds the national average of 12.4%, indicating economic hardship for a significant portion of the population. Workers commute an average of 18 minutes, shorter than most U.S. cities.

Cost of Living & Housing

The median home value in Golconda is $85,000, 70% below the national median — offering relatively affordable homeownership. Renters pay a median of $383 per month, below the national average — a plus for affordability. At just 2.1x median income, home prices are very affordable relative to local earnings.

Education

12.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree, below the national average of 33.7%. 84.0% have completed high school. Area schools have an average test score of 5.3/10.

Climate & Weather

Golconda experiences four distinct seasons with an average temperature of 55°F. Winters average 32°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. With 299 sunny days per year, residents enjoy well above the national average of sunshine. Annual precipitation totals 50.9 inches. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Golconda has a population of 755 with a density of 1,480 people per square mile. The median age is 58.4 years, 50% older than the national median of 38.9. The city is predominantly White (80.7%), with 4.1% Hispanic, 13.2% Black.

Population

755
Total Population
1,480
People / sq mi
58.4yrs
Median Age
50% above US avg
0.5mi²
Land Area

Gender Distribution

Male 56.8%
Female 43.2%

Race & Ethnicity

Golconda vs U.S. Average

Language Spoken at Home

English Only98.5%
25% above US avg
Spanish1.5%
89% below US avg

Social Characteristics

Golconda vs U.S. Average

The median household income in Golconda is $41,250, which is 45% below the national average of $75,149. The unemployment rate is 3.8% (above the 3.6% US average). 23.6% of residents live below the poverty line. Workers commute an average of 18 minutes.

Income: Golconda vs U.S.

Commute Mode

Income

Median HH Income$41,250
45% below US avg
Per Capita Income$26,812
Avg Weekly Wage$799
IRS Avg AGI$56,080

Employment & Poverty

Unemployment3.8%
6% above US avg
Poverty Rate23.6%
90% above US avg
Establishments (County)48
County GDP$85M

Business (County)

Restaurants5
Healthcare5
Retail9

Tax & Cost of Living

Property Tax (IRS)$2,525
28% below US avg
Effective Tax Rate2.97%

Commute & Transportation

Commute Time18.1 min
Drive Alone84.9%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home10.3%

Walkability

The median home value in Golconda is $85,000, 70% below the national average. Monthly rent averages $383 (67% below US avg). Zillow estimates the typical home value at $131,771.

Home Value Sources

Ownership Split

Home Values

Census Median$85,000
70% below US avg
Zillow ZHVI$131,771

Real Estate Market (Redfin)

Rental Costs

Census Median Rent$383
67% below US avg
Rent Burden21.0%

HUD Fair Market Rent

Studio$774
1 Bedroom$854
2 Bedrooms$1,063
3 Bedrooms$1,370
4 Bedrooms$1,561

Ownership & Property

Owner-Occupied56.5%
Housing Units355
Median Year Built1949

Property Tax

Avg Tax (IRS)$2,525
28% below US avg
Effective Rate2.97%
In Golconda, 41.3% of adults are obese (above the 32.1% national rate). 9.2% of residents lack health insurance. 18.2% are current smokers. 25.3% report depression. 25.6% are physically inactive.

Health Metrics: Golconda vs U.S. Average (%)

Chronic Conditions

Obesity41.3%
29% above US avg
Diabetes10.7%
Heart Disease5.9%
High Blood Pressure32.9%
Asthma11.2%
COPD8.2%
Cancer7.3%
Stroke3.3%

Behaviors & Mental Health

Smoking18.2%
30% above US avg
Binge Drinking20.4%
Physical Inactivity25.6%
Depression25.3%
Mental Distress20.3%
Physical Distress14.5%
Short Sleep39.7%

Healthcare Access

Insurance Rate96.3%
Uninsured9.2%
7% above US avg
Checkup Rate75.0%
Dental Visits48.7%
Premature Death12,543/100K

Food & Exercise

Food Environment7.0/10
Exercise Access97.7%
Healthcare Facilities5
Golconda has an average annual temperature of 55°F (13°C). Winters average 32°F in January while summers reach 76°F in July. Annual precipitation is 50.9 inches. The area enjoys 299 sunny days per year. Air quality is rated Good with a median AQI of 43.

Temperature

32°F Jan (-0°C) 76°F Jul (24°C)
Annual Average54.8°F
1% above US avg
January Average32°F (-0°C)
July Average76°F (24°C)
Sunny Days299 days/yr

Precipitation & Snow

Annual Rainfall50.9 inches
34% above US avg
Snowfall3.3 inches/yr

Air Quality

AQI Median43.0
RatingGood

Geography

Elevation432 ft (132 m)
Area0.5 sq mi (1.3 km²)
Population Density1,480/sq mi
Coordinates37.3621°N, 88.4867°W
TimezoneAmerica/Chicago
County FIPS17151
It is classified as Nonmetro — Rural, adjacent. 12.7% of residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher (62% below US avg). In the 2024 election, the county voted Republican by a 60.1-point margin. 66.8% of households have broadband internet.

2024 Presidential Election (County)

R 79.6%
D 19.5%

Winner: Republican by 60.1 points

Education

Bachelor's Degree+12.7%
62% below US avg
High School+84.0%
Graduate Degree+3.3%
School Test Score5.34
C Education Grade (2.0/5.0)

Urban-Rural Classification

RUCC Code 8Nonmetro — Rural, adjacent
Population Density1,480/sq mi
Total Area0.5 sq mi

Infrastructure & Services

Broadband Access66.8%
Public Libraries1
Healthcare Facilities5
Restaurants5
Retail Stores9

Safety & Disasters

Commute & Transportation

Avg Commute18.1 min
Drive Alone84.9%
Public Transit0.0%
Work from Home10.3%

Nearby Cities

Metropolis, IL 5,898 pop · 18.4 mi Ledbetter, KY 1,630 pop · 21.4 mi Paducah, KY 26,894 pop · 21.9 mi Vienna, IL 2,115 pop · 22.2 mi Marion, KY 2,908 pop · 22.4 mi Calvert City, KY 2,522 pop · 22.4 mi Farley, KY 4,402 pop · 22.8 mi Carrier Mills, IL 1,702 pop · 23.9 mi Hendron, KY 4,840 pop · 24.4 mi Reidland, KY 4,887 pop · 24.6 mi Massac, KY 4,937 pop · 25.3 mi Harrisburg, IL 8,608 pop · 26.2 mi Shawneetown, IL 1,167 pop · 29.5 mi Goreville, IL 1,164 pop · 29.8 mi
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